Léon Marchand (; born 17 May 2002) is a French
swimmer
Swimming is an individual or team racing sport that requires the use of one's entire body to move through water. The sport takes place in pools or open water (e.g., in a sea or lake). Competitive swimming is one of the most popular Olympic ...
. He is the
World record
A world record is usually the best global and most important performance that is ever recorded and officially verified in a specific skill, sport, or other kind of activity. The book ''Guinness World Records'' and other world records organizatio ...
holder in the
long course
An Olympic-size swimming pool is a swimming pool which conforms to the regulations for length, breadth, and depth made by World Aquatics (formerly FINA) for swimming at the Summer Olympics and the swimming events at the World Aquatics Champion ...
400 metres individual medley and
short course 200 metres individual medley; the
Olympic record
Olympic records are the best performances in a specific event in that event's history in either the Summer Olympic Games or the Winter Olympic Games.
Summer Olympics
* Archery at the Summer Olympics, Archery (List of Olympic records in archery, li ...
holder in the 200 metres butterfly, the 200 metres breaststroke, the 200 metres individual medley and the 400 metres individual medley; and the
French record holder in the long course 200 metre individual medley, 200 metre butterfly and 200 metre breaststroke. At the
2024 Summer Olympics
The 2024 Summer Olympics (), officially the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad () and branded as Paris 2024, were an international multi-sport event held in France from 26 July to 11 August 2024, with several events started from 24 July. P ...
, he won gold medals in the
200 m medley,
200 metre breaststroke,
200 metre butterfly, and
400 metre medley. He became the fourth swimmer and third male swimmer in Olympic history to win four individual gold medals at a single Games.
As a member of the
Arizona State University
Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public university, public research university in Tempe, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 as Territorial Normal School by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, the university is o ...
swim team, at the
2022 NCAA Division I Men's Swimming and Diving Championships, Marchand won NCAA titles in the 200 yard breaststroke and 200 yard individual medley. At the
2023 NCAA Division I Men's Swimming and Diving Championships, he won NCAA titles in the 200 yard breaststroke, 200 yard individual medley, and 400 yard individual medley. At the
2024 NCAA Division I Men's Swimming and Diving Championships in his last year before going pro, he won NCAA titles in the 200 yard breaststroke, 500 yard freestyle and 400 yard individual medley. He won with
his college swim team the NCAA championship for the first time ever.
Early life
Marchand was born on 17 May 2002 in
Toulouse
Toulouse (, ; ; ) is a city in southern France, the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Haute-Garonne department and of the Occitania (administrative region), Occitania region. The city is on the banks of the Garonne, River Garonne, from ...
, France. He is the son of former
medley swimmers Xavier Marchand
Xavier Marchand (born 4 August 1973 in Deauville) is a former French medley swimmer, who competed in the 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics. He won the silver medal in the men's 200 metres individual medley event at the 1998 World Aquatics Championshi ...
and
Céline Bonnet
Céline Bonnet (born 2 February 1976) is a former French backstroke and medley swimmer who competed in the 1992 Summer Olympics
The 1992 Summer Olympics (, ), officially the Games of the XXV Olympiad (, ) and officially branded as Barcelona ...
. His uncle,
Christophe Marchand, is also a former
freestyle swimmer.
As a child, Marchand first took up
judo
is an unarmed gendai budō, modern Japanese martial art, combat sport, Olympic sport (since 1964), and the most prominent form of jacket wrestling competed internationally.『日本大百科全書』電子版【柔道】(CD-ROM version of Encyc ...
and then
rugby
Rugby may refer to:
Sport
* Rugby football in many forms:
** Rugby union: 15 players per side
*** American flag rugby
*** Beach rugby
*** Mini rugby
*** Rugby sevens, 7 players per side
*** Rugby tens, 10 players per side
*** Snow rugby
*** Tou ...
, and although he was not pushed into swimming by his parents, he quickly felt at ease in the water with the ''Dauphins du TOEC'' club at the age of six.
Trained and coached by Nicolas Castel in the Toulouse club until 2021, Marchand began training with an adjusted schedule around the age of 12 or 13.
Although he was versatile in
freestyle,
butterfly
Butterflies are winged insects from the lepidopteran superfamily Papilionoidea, characterized by large, often brightly coloured wings that often fold together when at rest, and a conspicuous, fluttering flight. The oldest butterfly fossi ...
, and
breaststroke
Breaststroke is a human swimming, swimming style in which the swimmer is on their chest and the torso does not rotate. It is the most popular recreational style due to the swimmer's head being out of the water a large portion of the time, and ...
and a good swimmer over various distances, he was not the best national swimmer of his generation in the youth categories, being shorter and less powerful than some of his young competitors.
In 2017, as a teenager, he tried the individual medley on his parents' advice and developed a passion for the event.
Alongside his sports career, he earned a scientific baccalaureate with highest honors and pursued computer science studies at
Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier University
Paul Sabatier University (''Université Paul Sabatier'' , UPS, also known as Toulouse III) was a French university, in the Academy of Toulouse. It was one of the several successor universities of the University of Toulouse, established in 1229, ...
.
Encouraged by his parents, Marchand settled in Arizona in August 2021. He wanted to be coached by
Bob Bowman,
Michael Phelps
Michael Fred Phelps II (born June 30, 1985) is an American former competitive swimmer. He is the most successful and most decorated Olympian of all time with a total of 28 medals. Phelps also holds the all-time records for Olympic gold me ...
' mentor.
He was a
junior during 2023–24 at
Arizona State University
Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public university, public research university in Tempe, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 as Territorial Normal School by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, the university is o ...
, majoring in computer science.
Career
Pre-2022
2019 World Junior Championships
In August 2019, at the
World Junior Swimming Championships in
Budapest
Budapest is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns of Hungary, most populous city of Hungary. It is the List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, tenth-largest city in the European Union by popul ...
,
Hungary
Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning much of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia and ...
, Marchand won the bronze medal in the 400 metre individual medley with a
French record time of 4:16.37.
FINA
World Aquatics, formerly known as FINA (; ), is the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administering international competitions in List of water sports, water sports. It is one of several interna ...
(24 August 2019)
"7th FINA World Junior Swimming Championships 2019 Budapest (HUN): Men's 400m Individual Medley Final Results"
''Omega Timing
Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker based in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. Founded by Louis Brandt in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1848, the company formerly operated as ''Louis Brandt et Fils'' until incorporating the name ''Omega'' in 1903, becoming ' ...
''. Retrieved 3 April 2022.[Kehoe, Lydia Ferrari (20 March 2021)]
"Leon Marchand Downs Own French National Record In 400 IM"
''SwimSwam
''SwimSwam'' is a swimming news organization covering competitive swimming along with diving, water polo and synchronized swimming. SwimSwam launched as a website in March 2012.
History
The news organization was founded by Braden Keith, Garrett ...
''. Retrieved 3 April 2022. He also placed seventh with a time of 2:01.53 in the 200 metre individual medley, seventh swimming a 1:58.73 in the final of the 200 metre butterfly, tenth in the 200 metre breaststroke with a 2:15.13, and 15th in the 100 metre breaststroke in a time of 1:03.03.
FINA
World Aquatics, formerly known as FINA (; ), is the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administering international competitions in List of water sports, water sports. It is one of several interna ...
(25 August 2019)
"7th FINA World Junior Swimming Championships 2019 Budapest (HUN): Results Book"
''Omega Timing
Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker based in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. Founded by Louis Brandt in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1848, the company formerly operated as ''Louis Brandt et Fils'' until incorporating the name ''Omega'' in 1903, becoming ' ...
''. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
2020 Summer Olympics
Marchand qualified in his first event for the
2020 Summer Olympics
The officially the and officially branded as were an international multi-sport event that was held from 23 July to 8 August 2021 in Tokyo, Japan, with some of the preliminary sporting events beginning on 21 July 2021. Tokyo ...
in
Tokyo
Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
at the 2021 French Elite Swimming Championships in
Chartres
Chartres () is the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Eure-et-Loir Departments of France, department in the Centre-Val de Loire Regions of France, region in France. It is located about southwest of Paris. At the 2019 census, there were 1 ...
, making the
French Olympic Team in the 400 metre individual medley with a personal best and
French record time of 4:09.65.
["Championnats de France Elite – 50 m: Résultats 400 4 Nages Messieurs"](_blank)
(in French). '' French Swimming Federation''. 20 June 2021. Retrieved 3 April 2022.[Byrnes, Liz (15 June 2021)]
"Leon Marchand Goes 4:09.65 For French 400IM Record At Olympic Trials; Duhamel & Lesaffre Book Tickets"
''Swimming World
}
''Swimming World'' is a US-based quarterly swimming magazine that was first published in a magazine format as ''Junior Swimmer'' in January 1960. It concurrently runs online websites ''Swimming World Magazine'' and ''Swimming World News'' (kn ...
''. Retrieved 3 April 2022.[Pecoraro, Nick (15 June 2021)]
"19-Year-Old ASU Commit Leon Marchand Sets French 400 IM Record At 4:09.65"
''SwimSwam
''SwimSwam'' is a swimming news organization covering competitive swimming along with diving, water polo and synchronized swimming. SwimSwam launched as a website in March 2012.
History
The news organization was founded by Braden Keith, Garrett ...
''. Retrieved 3 April 2022. At the
2020 Summer Olympics
The officially the and officially branded as were an international multi-sport event that was held from 23 July to 8 August 2021 in Tokyo, Japan, with some of the preliminary sporting events beginning on 21 July 2021. Tokyo ...
in
Tokyo
Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
,
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
, Marchand placed sixth in the
400 metre individual medley with a 4:11.16, tenth in the
100 metre medley relay, 14th in the
200 metre butterfly with a 1:55.68, and 18th in the
200 metre individual medley with a 1:58.30.
Omega Timing
Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker based in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. Founded by Louis Brandt in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1848, the company formerly operated as ''Louis Brandt et Fils'' until incorporating the name ''Omega'' in 1903, becoming ' ...
; Atos
Atos SE is a European multinational information technology (IT) service and consulting company with headquarters in Bezons suburb of Paris, France, and offices worldwide. It specialises in hi-tech transactional services, unified communicat ...
(1 August 2021)
"Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games: Swimming Results Book"
. ''International Olympic Committee
The International Olympic Committee (IOC; , CIO) is the international, non-governmental, sports governing body of the modern Olympic Games. Founded in 1894 by Pierre de Coubertin and Demetrios Vikelas, it is based i ...
''. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
2022
2022 NCAA Championships
At the
2022 NCAA Division I Championships in March in
Atlanta
Atlanta ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georg ...
,
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
, Marchand won his first individual NCAA title of his freshman year for the
Arizona State Sun Devils
The Arizona State Sun Devils are the sport, athletic teams that represent Arizona State University. ASU has nine men's and eleven women's Varsity team, varsity teams competing at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Divisi ...
in the 200 yard individual medley, winning the event and setting new
NCAA
The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a nonprofit organization that regulates College athletics in the United States, student athletics among about 1,100 schools in the United States, and Simon Fraser University, 1 in Canada. ...
,
NCAA Championships
The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a nonprofit organization that regulates student athletics among about 1,100 schools in the United States, and 1 in Canada. It also organizes the athletic programs of colleges and helps ...
, and
US Open records with his time of 1:37.69, which was over four-tenths of a second faster than the old marks of 1:38.13 set by
Caeleb Dressel
Caeleb Remel Dressel (born August 16, 1996) is an American competitive swimmer who specializes in freestyle, butterfly, and individual medley events. He swims representing the Cali Condors as part of the International Swimming League. He won ...
in 2018 (NCAA and US Open records) and 1:38.14 set by
Andrew Seliskar in 2019 (NCAA Championships record).
[De George, Matthew (24 March 2022)]
"2022 NCAA Men's Championships: Leon Marchand Breaks Dressel 200 IM Mark with 1:37.69"
''Swimming World
}
''Swimming World'' is a US-based quarterly swimming magazine that was first published in a magazine format as ''Junior Swimmer'' in January 1960. It concurrently runs online websites ''Swimming World Magazine'' and ''Swimming World News'' (kn ...
''. Retrieved 2 April 2022.[Gibbs, Robert (24 March 2022)]
"Freshman Leon Marchand Takes Down Caeleb Dressel 200 IM Record With 1:37.69"
''SwimSwam
''SwimSwam'' is a swimming news organization covering competitive swimming along with diving, water polo and synchronized swimming. SwimSwam launched as a website in March 2012.
History
The news organization was founded by Braden Keith, Garrett ...
''. Retrieved 2 April 2022. It was the first time since 2000 that a man from the
Arizona State University
Arizona State University (Arizona State or ASU) is a public university, public research university in Tempe, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 as Territorial Normal School by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, the university is o ...
swim program won an individual title in swimming at an
NCAA Division I men's swimming and diving championships
The NCAA Division I men's swimming and diving championships (formerly the NCAA University Division swimming and diving championships) are contested at an annual swim meet hosted by the National Collegiate Athletic Association to determine the ind ...
.
["Freshmen Sates, Marchand win swimming events at NCAAs"](_blank)
''New Haven Register
The ''New Haven Register'' is a daily newspaper published in New Haven, Connecticut. It is owned by Hearst Communications. The Register's main office is located at 100 Gando Drive in New Haven. The ''Register'' was established about 1812 and i ...
''. 24 March 2022. Retrieved 2 April 2022. He won a second NCAA title in the 200 yard breaststroke, finishing 0.56 seconds ahead of second-place finisher
Max McHugh with a time of 1:48.20.
[Rieder, David (26 March 2022)]
"NCAA Men's Championships: Leon Marchand Concludes Magnificent NCAA Debut With 200 Breast Title"
''Swimming World
}
''Swimming World'' is a US-based quarterly swimming magazine that was first published in a magazine format as ''Junior Swimmer'' in January 1960. It concurrently runs online websites ''Swimming World Magazine'' and ''Swimming World News'' (kn ...
''. Retrieved 3 April 2022.["Cal takes men's swimming and diving crown back from Texas"](_blank)
ESPN
ESPN (an initialism of their original name, which was the Entertainment and Sports Programming Network) is an American international basic cable sports channel owned by the Walt Disney Company (80% and operational control) and Hearst Commu ...
. 26 March 2022. Retrieved 3 April 2022. He placed second in the 400 yard individual medley, with a 3:34.08 to finish behind
Hugo González, as well as in the 4×100 yard freestyle relay, where he split a 41.31 for the second leg of the relay to help finish in a final time of 2:46.40.
[Rieder, David (25 March 2022)]
"NCAA Men's Championships: Hugo Gonzalez Crushes Chase Kalisz's 400 IM Record With 3:32.88"
''Swimming World
}
''Swimming World'' is a US-based quarterly swimming magazine that was first published in a magazine format as ''Junior Swimmer'' in January 1960. It concurrently runs online websites ''Swimming World Magazine'' and ''Swimming World News'' (kn ...
''. Retrieved 3 April 2022.[Rieder, David (26 March 2022)]
"NCAA Men's Championships: Texas Finishes Meet on High Note With 400 Free Relay Triumph"
''Swimming World
}
''Swimming World'' is a US-based quarterly swimming magazine that was first published in a magazine format as ''Junior Swimmer'' in January 1960. It concurrently runs online websites ''Swimming World Magazine'' and ''Swimming World News'' (kn ...
''. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
Seven days after the end of the 2022 NCAA Championships, Marchand set a new
French record in the 200 metre individual medley at the 2022
Pro Swim Series at
Northside Swim Center in
San Antonio
San Antonio ( ; Spanish for " Saint Anthony") is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the most populous city in Greater San Antonio. San Antonio is the third-largest metropolitan area in Texas and the 24th-largest metropolitan area in the ...
, United States, with a time of 1:56.95 and won the silver medal behind
Shaine Casas
Shaine Casas ( ; born December 25, 1999) is an American professional swimmer. He is an Americas record holder in the short course 4×50 meter medley relay, swimming the butterfly leg of the relay. At the 2021 World Short Course Championships, ...
who finished in 1:56.70.
[Penland, Spencer (2 April 2022)]
"Leon Marchand Shatters French Record In 200 IM At PSS San Antonio – 1:56.95"
''SwimSwam
''SwimSwam'' is a swimming news organization covering competitive swimming along with diving, water polo and synchronized swimming. SwimSwam launched as a website in March 2012.
History
The news organization was founded by Braden Keith, Garrett ...
''. Retrieved 3 April 2022.["Casas clocks top 200m medley time of 2022"](_blank)
''France 24
France 24 ( in French) is a French state-owned publicly funded international news television network based in Paris. Its channels, broadcast in French, English, Arabic and Spanish, are aimed at the overseas market.
Based in the Paris suburb ...
''. 3 April 2022. Retrieved 3 April 2022. One day earlier, he won the 200 metre breaststroke with a time of 2:09.24.
[Hy-Tek (1 April 2022)]
"2022 TYR Pro Swim Series – San Antonio"
''swmeets.com''. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
2022 World Aquatics Championships
On 18 June, the first day of
swimming at the 2022 World Aquatics Championships
Swimming at the 2022 World Aquatics Championships took place from 18 to 25 June 2022. The United States won the most gold medals (17) and overall medal count (45) in this discipline. Katie Ledecky of the United States and Léon Marchand of Fra ...
at
Danube Arena
The Danube Arena (in Hungarian: ''Duna Aréna'', unofficially ''Dagály Budapest Aquatics Complex'') is an aquatics complex located in Budapest, Hungary. It was designed by Marcell Ferenc and built between 2015 and 2017.
Design and construction
...
in
Budapest
Budapest is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns of Hungary, most populous city of Hungary. It is the List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, tenth-largest city in the European Union by popul ...
,
Hungary
Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning much of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia and ...
, Marchand set a new
French record in the
400 metre individual medley in the preliminary heats with a time of 4:09.09, qualifying for the evening final ranking first.
FINA
World Aquatics, formerly known as FINA (; ), is the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administering international competitions in List of water sports, water sports. It is one of several interna ...
(18 June 2022)
"19th FINA World Championships Budapest (HUN): Men's 400m Individual Medley Heats Results Summary"
''Omega Timing
Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker based in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. Founded by Louis Brandt in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1848, the company formerly operated as ''Louis Brandt et Fils'' until incorporating the name ''Omega'' in 1903, becoming ' ...
''. Retrieved 18 June 2022.["Record de France du 400m 4 nages pour Léon Marchand aux Mondiaux"](_blank)
(in French). ''L'Équipe
''L'Équipe'' (, French for "the team") is a French nationwide daily newspaper devoted to sport, owned by Éditions Philippe Amaury. The paper is noted for coverage of association football, rugby, motorsport, and cycling. Its predecessor, '' ...
''. 18 June 2022. Retrieved 18 June 2022. He lowered his
French record and set a new
European record and
Championships record in the final with a time of 4:04.28 to win the gold medal.
FINA
World Aquatics, formerly known as FINA (; ), is the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administering international competitions in List of water sports, water sports. It is one of several interna ...
(18 June 2022)
"19th FINA World Championships Budapest (HUN): Men's 400m Individual Medley Final Results"
''Omega Timing
Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker based in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. Founded by Louis Brandt in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1848, the company formerly operated as ''Louis Brandt et Fils'' until incorporating the name ''Omega'' in 1903, becoming ' ...
''. Retrieved 18 June 2022.["Léon Marchand champion du monde sur le 400m 4 nages"](_blank)
(in French). ''L'Équipe
''L'Équipe'' (, French for "the team") is a French nationwide daily newspaper devoted to sport, owned by Éditions Philippe Amaury. The paper is noted for coverage of association football, rugby, motorsport, and cycling. Its predecessor, '' ...
''. 18 June 2022. Retrieved 18 June 2022. With this time, he became the second fastest performer of all time in this event. Two days later, he qualified for the semifinals of the
200 metre butterfly with a time of 1:56.38 and tied rank of eleventh in the prelims.
FINA
World Aquatics, formerly known as FINA (; ), is the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administering international competitions in List of water sports, water sports. It is one of several interna ...
(20 June 2022)
"19th FINA World Championships Budapest (HUN): Men's 200m Butterfly Heats Results Summary"
''Omega Timing
Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker based in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. Founded by Louis Brandt in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1848, the company formerly operated as ''Louis Brandt et Fils'' until incorporating the name ''Omega'' in 1903, becoming ' ...
''. Retrieved 20 June 2022. For the semifinals, he ranked 0.18 seconds ahead of the next-fastest swimmer, fifth-ranked
Luca Urlando
Gianluca Urlando (born March 16, 2002) is an American competitive swimmer. He is the American record holder in the men's 100 yard backstroke and a world junior record holder in the men's 4×200 meter freestyle relay and the 4×100 meter mixed ...
of the United States, and qualified for the final the following day with his new
French record time of 1:54.32.
FINA
World Aquatics, formerly known as FINA (; ), is the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administering international competitions in List of water sports, water sports. It is one of several interna ...
(20 June 2022)
"19th FINA World Championships Budapest (HUN): Men's 200m Butterfly Semifinals Results Summary"
''Omega Timing
Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker based in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. Founded by Louis Brandt in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1848, the company formerly operated as ''Louis Brandt et Fils'' until incorporating the name ''Omega'' in 1903, becoming ' ...
''. Retrieved 20 June 2022.["Milak breaks world record; 3 more US golds at swimming worlds"](_blank)
''Arab News
''Arab News'' is an English-language daily newspaper published in Saudi Arabia. It is published from Riyadh. The target audiences of the paper, which is published in broadsheet format, are businesspeople, executives and diplomats.
At least as ...
''. 22 June 2022. Retrieved 22 June 2022.
The following morning, he qualified for the semifinals of the
200 metre individual medley, swimming a 1:58.70 to tie for eighth-rank heading into the semifinals.
FINA
World Aquatics, formerly known as FINA (; ), is the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administering international competitions in List of water sports, water sports. It is one of several interna ...
(21 June 2022)
"19th FINA World Championships Budapest (HUN): Men's 200m Individual Medley Heats Results Summary"
''Omega Timing
Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker based in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. Founded by Louis Brandt in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1848, the company formerly operated as ''Louis Brandt et Fils'' until incorporating the name ''Omega'' in 1903, becoming ' ...
''. Retrieved 21 June 2022. For his first race of the evening, he set a new
French record in the final of the 200 metre butterfly at 1:53.37 and won the silver medal, finishing behind
Kristóf Milák
Kristóf Milák (born 20 February 2000) is a Hungarian Swimming (sport), swimmer. He is the current holder of the List of world records in swimming, world record in the long course World record progression 200 metres butterfly, 200 metre butter ...
of Hungary and ahead of
Tomoru Honda of Japan.
FINA
World Aquatics, formerly known as FINA (; ), is the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administering international competitions in List of water sports, water sports. It is one of several interna ...
(21 June 2022)
"19th FINA World Championships Budapest (HUN): Men's 200m Butterfly Final Results"
''Omega Timing
Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker based in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. Founded by Louis Brandt in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1848, the company formerly operated as ''Louis Brandt et Fils'' until incorporating the name ''Omega'' in 1903, becoming ' ...
''. Retrieved 21 June 2022.["Natation : Léon Marchand s'offre l'argent sur 200 m papillon aux Mondiaux"](_blank)
(in French). ''Le Figaro
() is a French daily morning newspaper founded in 1826. It was named after Figaro, a character in several plays by polymath Pierre Beaumarchais, Beaumarchais (1732–1799): ''Le Barbier de Séville'', ''The Guilty Mother, La Mère coupable'', ...
''. 21 June 2022. Retrieved 21 June 2022. In his final race of the day, the semifinals of the 200 metre individual medley, he set a new
French record with a time of 1:55.75 and qualified for the final ranking first.
FINA
World Aquatics, formerly known as FINA (; ), is the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administering international competitions in List of water sports, water sports. It is one of several interna ...
(21 June 2022)
"19th FINA World Championships Budapest (HUN): Men's 200m Individual Medley Semifinals Results Summary"
''Omega Timing
Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker based in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. Founded by Louis Brandt in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1848, the company formerly operated as ''Louis Brandt et Fils'' until incorporating the name ''Omega'' in 1903, becoming ' ...
''. Retrieved 21 June 2022. In the final of the 200 metre individual medley the following day, he won the gold medal with a
French record time of 1:55.22.
FINA
World Aquatics, formerly known as FINA (; ), is the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administering international competitions in List of water sports, water sports. It is one of several interna ...
(22 June 2022)
"19th FINA World Championships Budapest (HUN): Men's 200m Individual Medley Final Results"
''Omega Timing
Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker based in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. Founded by Louis Brandt in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1848, the company formerly operated as ''Louis Brandt et Fils'' until incorporating the name ''Omega'' in 1903, becoming ' ...
''. Retrieved 22 June 2022.[Gregoire, Florian (22 June 2022)]
"Léon Marchand : un 2e titre de champion du monde, le nageur dans l'historie"
(in French). ''L'Internaute
Linternaute.com (webified name for or "the internet navigator", ) is a major French news site, launched in 2000. As of November 2020, it was the 99th most visited website in France.
is published by Groupe Figaro.
School rankings
creates i ...
''. Retrieved 22 June 2022.["Título mundial en 200 m estilos para nadador francés Léon Marchand"](_blank)
(in Spanish). ''Infobae
Infobae is an international Argentine online newspaper. It was launched in 2002 by businessman Daniel Hadad, with the original headquarters in Buenos Aires. The company expanded globally with local editions in New York City, Mexico City, Miami ...
''. 22 June 2022. Retrieved 22 June 2022.["Natation: Léon Marchand champion du monde de 200m quatre nages"](_blank)
(in French). ''L'Express
(, stylized in all caps) is a French weekly news magazine headquartered in Paris. The weekly stands at the political centre-right in the French media landscape, and has a lifestyle supplement, ''L'Express Styles'', and a job supplement, ''R� ...
''. 22 June 2022. Retrieved 22 June 2022.[Yibo, Cao (23 June 2022)]
"French Marchand wins men's 200m individual medley at FINA worlds"
'' The Star''. Retrieved 23 June 2022. With his two gold medals, he became the third French swimmer to achieve two gold medals in individual events at a single
FINA World Aquatics Championships
The World Aquatics Championships, formerly the FINA World Championships, are the World Championships for six aquatic disciplines: swimming, diving, high diving, open water swimming, artistic swimming, and water polo. The championships are stag ...
, after
Laure Manaudou
Laure Manaudou (; born 9 October 1986) is a retired French Olympic, world and European champion swimmer. She has held the world record in freestyle events between 200 and 1500 meter. She is the older sister of Florent Manaudou who is also an Olym ...
and
Florent Manaudou
]
Florent Manaudou (; born 12 November 1990) is a French competitive swimming (sport), swimmer, an Olympic champion of the 50-meter freestyle at the 2012 London Olympics, and the younger brother of Laure Manaudou, a 2004 Olympic gold medalist ...
.
He also became the
List of World Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming (men), first male swimmer representing France to win any medal in the 400 metre individual medley at a World Aquatics Championships, the first since 1998 to win a medal in the
200 m individual medley and the
200 meter butterfly and the first to win a gold medal in the 200 metre individual medley.
["Marchand Opens FINA World Championships With Second-Fastest 400 IM Time in History"](_blank)
''Arizona State Sun Devils
The Arizona State Sun Devils are the sport, athletic teams that represent Arizona State University. ASU has nine men's and eleven women's Varsity team, varsity teams competing at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Divisi ...
''. 18 June 2022. Retrieved 23 June 2022. On 23 June, he split a 1:47.59 for the second leg of the
4×200 metre freestyle relay in the final to help achieve a seventh-place finish in 7:08.78.
FINA
World Aquatics, formerly known as FINA (; ), is the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administering international competitions in List of water sports, water sports. It is one of several interna ...
(23 June 2022)
"19th FINA World Championships Budapest (HUN): Men's 4x200m Freestyle Final Results"
''Omega Timing
Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker based in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. Founded by Louis Brandt in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1848, the company formerly operated as ''Louis Brandt et Fils'' until incorporating the name ''Omega'' in 1903, becoming ' ...
''. Retrieved 23 June 2022. In the preliminaries of the
4×100 metre medley relay on the eighth day, Marchand helped advance the relay to the final ranking second with a time of 52.09 seconds for the butterfly leg of the relay.
FINA
World Aquatics, formerly known as FINA (; ), is the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administering international competitions in List of water sports, water sports. It is one of several interna ...
(25 June 2022)
"19th FINA World Championships Budapest (HUN): Men's 4x100m Medley Relay Heats Results Summary"
''Omega Timing
Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker based in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. Founded by Louis Brandt in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1848, the company formerly operated as ''Louis Brandt et Fils'' until incorporating the name ''Omega'' in 1903, becoming ' ...
''. Retrieved 25 June 2022. He lowered his split to a 51.50 in the final, contributing to a time of 3:32.37 and fifth-place finish
FINA
World Aquatics, formerly known as FINA (; ), is the international federation recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) for administering international competitions in List of water sports, water sports. It is one of several interna ...
(25 June 2022)
"19th FINA World Championships Budapest (HUN): Men's 4x100m Medley Relay Final Results"
''Omega Timing
Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker based in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. Founded by Louis Brandt in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1848, the company formerly operated as ''Louis Brandt et Fils'' until incorporating the name ''Omega'' in 1903, becoming ' ...
''. Retrieved 25 June 2022.
The month after the Championships, Marchand set a new
French record in the 200 metre breaststroke with a time of 2:08.76 at the 2022 Spanish Summer Championships in
Sabadell
Sabadell () is a city and municipality in Catalonia, Spain. It is in the south of the ''comarca'' of Vallès Occidental, where it is one of the two capitals, the other being Terrassa. It is located on the River Ripoll, north of Barcelona, a ...
,
Spain
Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
.
[Splash Meet Manager (24 July 2022)]
"CTO. España Absoluto De Verano Open Astralpool: Men, 200m Breaststroke Open Results Finals"
''Royal Spanish Swimming Federation
The Royal Spanish Swimming Federation () founded in 1920, is the aquatics national federation for Spain. It oversees competition in the 5 aquatics disciplines (swimming, diving, open water swimming, synchronized swimming and water polo) and Mast ...
''. Retrieved 11 October 2022.
2023
Leading up to NCAA and conference championships season in 2023, Marchand set new NCAA and US Open records in the 400 yard individual medley with a time of 3:31.84 in a dual meet against the
California Golden Bears
The California Golden Bears are the athletic teams that represent the University of California, Berkeley. Referred to in athletic competition as ''California'' or ''Cal'', the university fields 30 varsity athletic programs and various club te ...
on 21 January.
["Leon Marchand Destroys NCAA Record In 400 IM In Arizona State Dual Meet Against Cal"](_blank)
''Swimming World
}
''Swimming World'' is a US-based quarterly swimming magazine that was first published in a magazine format as ''Junior Swimmer'' in January 1960. It concurrently runs online websites ''Swimming World Magazine'' and ''Swimming World News'' (kn ...
''. 21 January 2023. Retrieved 8 February 2023.[""Unreal" talent Leon Marchand on his "crazy" 400m IM record"](_blank)
'' LEN''. 23 January 2023. Retrieved 8 February 2023.Arizona State Sun Devils
The Arizona State Sun Devils are the sport, athletic teams that represent Arizona State University. ASU has nine men's and eleven women's Varsity team, varsity teams competing at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Divisi ...
(24 January 2023)
"Marchand Tabbed Pac-12 Men's Swimmer of the Week"
''Pac-12 Conference
The Pac-12 Conference is a collegiate List of NCAA conferences, athletic conference in the Western United States. It participates at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Division I, Division I level for all sports, and its Co ...
''. Retrieved 8 February 2023.
2023 Pac-12 Conference Championships
On 1 March, the first day of the 2023
Pac-12 Conference
The Pac-12 Conference is a collegiate List of NCAA conferences, athletic conference in the Western United States. It participates at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Division I, Division I level for all sports, and its Co ...
Championships at
King County Aquatic Center in
Federal Way, United States, Marchand helped win the conference title in the 4×50 yard medley relay in a Pac-12 Conference and Championships record time of 1:21.69, splitting a 22.98 for the breaststroke leg of the relay.
[Hy-Tek (1 March 2023)]
"Meet Results: 2023 Pac-12 Men's Swimming/Diving Champions"
''teamunify.com''. Retrieved 1 March 2023.["Sun Devils Sweep Relays in Record-Setting Times to Open Pac-12 Championships"](_blank)
''Arizona State Sun Devils
The Arizona State Sun Devils are the sport, athletic teams that represent Arizona State University. ASU has nine men's and eleven women's Varsity team, varsity teams competing at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Divisi ...
''. 1 March 2023. Retrieved 1 March 2023.["ASU sets multiple meet records on Day 1 of 2023 Pac-12 Men's Swimming & Diving Championships"](_blank)
''Yahoo! Sports
Yahoo! Sports is a sports news website launched by Yahoo! on December 8, 1997. It receives a majority of its information from Stats Perform. It employs numerous writers, and has team pages for teams in almost every North American major sport. ...
''. 1 March 2023. Retrieved 2 March 2023. He repeated the trio of conference title, conference record, and Championships record later in the session in the 4×200 yard freestyle relay, where he contributed a lead-off time of 1:30.77 to the final mark of 6:06.30.
The times for both relays also set new Arizona State Sun Devils swim program records for the men's events.
Following up with a 1:37.81 in the 200 yard individual medley the next day, he won his second-consecutive conference title in the event and lowered his Championships record from the previous year's edition by 1.84 seconds.
["Wins by Marchand, Dolan Help Sun Devils Jump to First Place on Day 2 of Pac-12 Championships"](_blank)
''Arizona State Sun Devils
The Arizona State Sun Devils are the sport, athletic teams that represent Arizona State University. ASU has nine men's and eleven women's Varsity team, varsity teams competing at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Divisi ...
''. 2 March 2023. Retrieved 2 March 2023.["ASU and California climb into first and second on day two of the Men's Swimming Championships"](_blank)
''Pac-12 Conference
The Pac-12 Conference is a collegiate List of NCAA conferences, athletic conference in the Western United States. It participates at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Division I, Division I level for all sports, and its Co ...
''. 2 March 2023. Retrieved 2 March 2023. On day three, he lowered his US Open and NCAA records in the 400 yard individual medley, setting new conference, Championships, and program records with a time of 3:31.57 to win the conference title.
[Hy-Tek (3 March 2023)]
"2023 Pac-12 Men's Swimming/Diving Champions: Results Friday Finals"
''Pac-12 Conference
The Pac-12 Conference is a collegiate List of NCAA conferences, athletic conference in the Western United States. It participates at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Division I, Division I level for all sports, and its Co ...
''. Retrieved 3 March 2023.["Sun Devils Inch Closer to First Pac-12 Championship Title After Dominant Day 3"](_blank)
''Arizona State Sun Devils
The Arizona State Sun Devils are the sport, athletic teams that represent Arizona State University. ASU has nine men's and eleven women's Varsity team, varsity teams competing at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Divisi ...
''. 3 March 2023. Retrieved 3 March 2023.["ASU's Léon Marchand breaks NCAA record in 400 IM with spectacular race"](_blank)
''Yahoo! Sports
Yahoo! Sports is a sports news website launched by Yahoo! on December 8, 1997. It receives a majority of its information from Stats Perform. It employs numerous writers, and has team pages for teams in almost every North American major sport. ...
''. 3 March 2023. Retrieved 3 March 2023. He split a 49.73 for the breaststroke leg of the 4×100 yard medley relay later in the session, helping win the conference title with a program record time of 3:01.39.
The fourth of four days, Marchand broke the US Open and NCAA records of 1:47.91 in the 200 yard breaststroke set by
Will Licon in 2017, winning the conference title with a personal best time of 1:47.67.
[Hy-Tek (4 March 2023)]
"2023 Pac-12 Men's Swimming/Diving Champions: Results Saturday Finals"
''Pac-12 Conference
The Pac-12 Conference is a collegiate List of NCAA conferences, athletic conference in the Western United States. It participates at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Division I, Division I level for all sports, and its Co ...
''. Retrieved 4 March 2023.[Rieder, David (4 March 2023)]
"Leon Marchand Cracks NCAA and U.S. Open Records in 200 Breaststroke at Pac-12 Championships"
''Swimming World
}
''Swimming World'' is a US-based quarterly swimming magazine that was first published in a magazine format as ''Junior Swimmer'' in January 1960. It concurrently runs online websites ''Swimming World Magazine'' and ''Swimming World News'' (kn ...
''. Retrieved 4 March 2023. For his final event, the 4×100 yard freestyle relay, he led-off with a 41.61 to contribute to a second-place time of 2:46.14.
The points allocated for each of his swims contributed to an overall score of 897.5 points for the Arizona State Sun Devils, which earned the men's swim program its first team Pac-12 Conference Championships title.
["CHAMPIONS! Sun Devils Win Pac-12 Championship For First Time in Program History"](_blank)
''Arizona State Sun Devils
The Arizona State Sun Devils are the sport, athletic teams that represent Arizona State University. ASU has nine men's and eleven women's Varsity team, varsity teams competing at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Divisi ...
''. 4 March 2023. Retrieved 5 March 2023.["Arizona State makes history with programs first Pac-12 Men's Swimming and Diving Championship"](_blank)
''Pac-12 Conference
The Pac-12 Conference is a collegiate List of NCAA conferences, athletic conference in the Western United States. It participates at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Division I, Division I level for all sports, and its Co ...
''. 4 March 2023. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
2023 NCAA Championships
Later in the month, at the
2023 NCAA Division I Championships, Marchand helped win the silver medal in the 4×50 yard medley relay in a time of 1:21.07 on the first day of competition, splitting a 22.27 for the breaststroke leg of the relay.
["Sun Devils Take Second in Two Relays, Sit In First After Day 1 of NCAA Championships"](_blank)
''Arizona State Sun Devils
The Arizona State Sun Devils are the sport, athletic teams that represent Arizona State University. ASU has nine men's and eleven women's Varsity team, varsity teams competing at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Divisi ...
''. 22 March 2023. Retrieved 22 March 2023. Later in the session, he anchored with a 1:28.42 in the 4×200 yard freestyle relay to help win the silver medal in a time of 6:05.08.
[Hy-Tek (22 March 2023)]
"Meet Results: 2023 NCAA DI Men's Swimming & Diving"
''swimmeetresults.tech''. Retrieved 22 March 2023. Both relay times set new men's swim program records for the Arizona State Sun Devils.
His split time of 22.27 lowered the former fastest 50 yard breaststroke split time in NCAA history of 22.39 seconds set by Max McHugh two heats earlier.
["Gophers Open NCAA Championships in Record-Setting Fashion"](_blank)
''Minnesota Golden Gophers
The Minnesota Golden Gophers (commonly shortened to Gophers) are the college athletics, college sports teams of the University of Minnesota. The university fields a total of 21 (9 men's, 12 women's) teams in both men's and women's sports and com ...
''. 22 March 2023. Retrieved 22 March 2023. His split time of 1:28.42 for his 200-yard portion of the 4×200 yard freestyle relay ranked as the fastest in NCAA history as well.
On the second day, he won the NCAA title in the 200 yard individual medley for the second consecutive year, lowering his NCAA, Championships, and US Open records in the event to a 1:36.34.
[Hy-Tek (23 March 2023)]
"2023 NCAA Division I Men's Swimming & Diving Championships: Results – Thursday – Finals"
''Minnesota Golden Gophers
The Minnesota Golden Gophers (commonly shortened to Gophers) are the college athletics, college sports teams of the University of Minnesota. The university fields a total of 21 (9 men's, 12 women's) teams in both men's and women's sports and com ...
''. Retrieved 26 March 2023.["Marchand breaks his NCAA record at men's swim championships"](_blank)
Associated Press
The Associated Press (AP) is an American not-for-profit organization, not-for-profit news agency headquartered in New York City.
Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association, and produces news reports that are dist ...
. 23 March 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2023.["Arizona State's Leon Marchand repeats as 200 individual medley champion"](_blank)
''Star Tribune
''The Minnesota Star Tribune'', formerly the ''Minneapolis Star Tribune'', is an American daily newspaper based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. As of 2023, it is Minnesota's largest newspaper and the List of newspapers in the United States, seventh- ...
''. 24 March 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2023.
In the final of the 400 yard individual medley on the third evening, Marchand won the gold medal with a new NCAA, Championships, and US Open record time of 3:28.82, which was over two full seconds faster than his previous mark of 3:31.57.
Associated Press
The Associated Press (AP) is an American not-for-profit organization, not-for-profit news agency headquartered in New York City.
Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association, and produces news reports that are dist ...
(24 March 2023)
"Leon Marchand breaks own 400 IM record at NCAA swim championships"
ESPN
ESPN (an initialism of their original name, which was the Entertainment and Sports Programming Network) is an American international basic cable sports channel owned by the Walt Disney Company (80% and operational control) and Hearst Commu ...
. Retrieved 26 March 2023.["ASU's Marchand continues title run at NCAA Championship"](_blank)
''The Arizona Republic
''The Arizona Republic'' is an American daily newspaper published in Phoenix. Circulated throughout Arizona, it is the state's largest newspaper. Since 2000, it has been owned by the Gannett newspaper chain.
History
Early years
The newspap ...
''. 24 March 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2023. For his second final of the evening, he contributed the fastest 100 yard breaststroke split time in NCAA history (49.23 seconds) to a bronze medal-win in the 4×100 yard medley relay in an Arizona State Sun Devils men's swim program record time of 2:59.18.
["Marchand Adds Another Title, Sun Devils In Hunt For First NCAA Championship"](_blank)
''Arizona State Sun Devils
The Arizona State Sun Devils are the sport, athletic teams that represent Arizona State University. ASU has nine men's and eleven women's Varsity team, varsity teams competing at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Divisi ...
''. 24 March 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2023. Starting the fourth finals session with the 200 yard breaststroke, he won his second repeat title and third title overall of the Championships, lowering his NCAA and US Open records as well as setting a new Championships record with a personal best time of 1:46.91.
["ASU's Léon Marchand wins 3rd title at 2023 NCAA Championships with record 200 breast time"](_blank)
''Pac-12 Conference
The Pac-12 Conference is a collegiate List of NCAA conferences, athletic conference in the Western United States. It participates at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Division I, Division I level for all sports, and its Co ...
''. 25 March 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2023.[Bruna, Éric (26 March 2023)]
"Natation : Léon Marchand, un dernier record pour finir son hiver universitaire"
(in French). ''Le Parisien
''Le Parisien'' (; ) is a French daily newspaper covering both international and national news, and local news of Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of ...
''. Retrieved 26 March 2023. Finishing the Championships in the 4×100 yard freestyle relay later in the session, he split a 40.55 for the second leg of the relay to contribute to placing third overall with a program record time of 2:45.12.
[Hy-Tek (25 March 2023)]
"2023 NCAA Division I Men's Swimming & Diving Championships: Results – Saturday – Finals"
''Minnesota Golden Gophers
The Minnesota Golden Gophers (commonly shortened to Gophers) are the college athletics, college sports teams of the University of Minnesota. The university fields a total of 21 (9 men's, 12 women's) teams in both men's and women's sports and com ...
''. Retrieved 26 March 2023.["History! Sun Devils Place Second at NCAA Championships For Highest Finish Ever"](_blank)
''Arizona State Sun Devils
The Arizona State Sun Devils are the sport, athletic teams that represent Arizona State University. ASU has nine men's and eleven women's Varsity team, varsity teams competing at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Divisi ...
''. 25 March 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2023. His performances contributed to the first-ever top-five finish for the Arizona State Sun Devils men's swim program at an
men's NCAA Division I Swimming and Diving Championships, with the team placing second overall with 430 points, just 52 points behind the first-place team (
California Golden Bears
The California Golden Bears are the athletic teams that represent the University of California, Berkeley. Referred to in athletic competition as ''California'' or ''Cal'', the university fields 30 varsity athletic programs and various club te ...
) and 46 points ahead of the third-place team (
Texas Longhorns
The Texas Longhorns are the athletic teams representing the University of Texas at Austin. The teams are sometimes referred to as the Horns and take their name from Longhorn cattle that were an important part of the development of Texas, and ...
).
2023 French Championships
Following the conclusion of the collegiate championships, Marchand competed at the 2023 TYR Pro Swim Series in April, winning the 400 metre individual medley with a 4:07.80, the 200 metre butterfly with a 1:55.58, the 200 metre breaststroke with a 2:10.52, and the 200 metre individual medley with a 1:55.69.
USA Swimming
USA Swimming is the national governing body for competitive swimming in the United States. It is charged with selecting the United States Olympic Swimming team and any other teams that officially represent the United States, as well as the overa ...
(15 April 2023)
"2023 TYR Pro Swim Series Westmont, IL: Results Book"
''Omega Timing
Omega SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker based in Biel/Bienne, Switzerland. Founded by Louis Brandt in La Chaux-de-Fonds in 1848, the company formerly operated as ''Louis Brandt et Fils'' until incorporating the name ''Omega'' in 1903, becoming ' ...
''. Retrieved 28 April 2023.Agence France-Presse
Agence France-Presse (; AFP) is a French international news agency headquartered in Paris, France. Founded in 1835 as Havas, it is the world's oldest news agency.
With 2,400 employees of 100 nationalities, AFP has an editorial presence in 260 c ...
(16 April 2023)
"Natation : Léon Marchand impressionne (encore) pour sa rentrée en grand bassin"
(in French). ''Europe 1
Europe 1, (''Europe un'') formerly known as Europe nº 1, is a privately owned radio station created in 1955. It was owned and operated by Lagardère News, a subsidiary of the Lagardère Group, it was one of the leading radio broadcasting s ...
''. Retrieved 29 April 2023. In June, he won the gold medal in the 200 metre breaststroke at the 2023 French Elite Swimming Championships on day one in
Rennes
Rennes (; ; Gallo language, Gallo: ''Resnn''; ) is a city in the east of Brittany in Northwestern France at the confluence of the rivers Ille and Vilaine. Rennes is the prefecture of the Brittany (administrative region), Brittany Regions of F ...
, finishing in a
French record and
2023 World Aquatics Championships
The 2023 World Aquatics Championships, the 20th edition of the World Aquatics Championships, were held in Fukuoka, Japan, from 14 to 30 July 2023. Originally scheduled to be held in 2021 as the 19th championships, the championships were postpo ...
qualifying time of 2:06.59 that marked a time drop of 2.17 seconds from his previous personal best and
French record time.
["Championnats de France ELITE – 50 m – 2023: 200 Brasse Messieurs"](_blank)
(in French). ''liveffn.com''. 11 June 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2023.[Pérez, Marta (11 June 2023)]
(in Spanish). ''Mundo Deportivo
''Mundo Deportivo'' (; ) is a Spanish nationwide daily sports newspaper published in Barcelona.
History and profile
''Mundo Deportivo'' was first published on 1 February 1906, as a weekly newspaper, and since 1929 daily. It is the oldest sports ...
''. Retrieved 11 June 2023.[Warnier, Mathieu (11 June 2023)]
"Ch. de France: Marchand a déjà fait vibrer Rennes"
(in French). ''sports.fr''. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
(in French). ''France Télévisions
France Télévisions (; stylized since 2018 as ) is the French national public television broadcaster. It is a state-owned company formed from the integration of the public television channels France 2 (formerly Antenne 2) and France 3 (form ...
''. 11 June 2023. Retrieved 11 June 2023. On the second day, he swam a personal best time of 1:48.70 in the preliminaries of the 200 metre freestyle and qualified ranking seventh for the final, where he won the gold medal with a personal best time of 1:46.44.
["Championnats de France ELITE – 50 m – 2023: 200 Nage Libre Messieurs"](_blank)
(in French). ''liveffn.com''. 12 June 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
(in French). ''France Télévisions
France Télévisions (; stylized since 2018 as ) is the French national public television broadcaster. It is a state-owned company formed from the integration of the public television channels France 2 (formerly Antenne 2) and France 3 (form ...
''. 12 June 2023. Retrieved 12 June 2023.
For the 200 metre butterfly on day three, Marchand won the gold medal with a time of 1:55.79.
["Championnats de France ELITE – 50 m – 2023: 200 Papillon Messieurs"](_blank)
(in French). ''liveffn.com''. 13 June 2023. Retrieved 13 June 2023.[Bernabeu, Hugo (13 June 2023)]
"Championnats de France : triplé pour Marchand, Grousset déroule sur 100 m"
(in French). ''sport.fr''. Retrieved 13 June 2023. He won his fourth national title on the fourth day in the 200 metre individual medley, where he finished first with a time of 1:56.25 in the final.
["Championnats de France ELITE – 50 m – 2023: 200 4 Nages Messieurs"](_blank)
(in French). ''liveffn.com''. 14 June 2023. Retrieved 14 June 2023. In the 400 metre individual medley on day five, he achieved a World Championships qualifying time of 4:10.57 in the final and won the gold medal and national title.
["Championnats de France ELITE – 50 m – 2023: 400 4 Nages Messieurs"](_blank)
(in French). ''liveffn.com''. 15 June 2023. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
2023 World Aquatics Championships
On 23 July, the first day of
swimming at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships
The swimming events at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships were held from 23 to 30 July 2023 at the Marine Messe Fukuoka Hall A in Fukuoka, Japan. Léon Marchand of France won the Male Swimmer of the Championships award and Kaylee McKeown o ...
at
Fukuoka
is the List of Japanese cities by population, sixth-largest city in Japan and the capital city of Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. The city is built along the shores of Hakata Bay, and has been a center of international commerce since ancient times. ...
in
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
, Marchand ranked second behind Carson Foster in the preliminary heats of the
400 metre individual medley with a time of 4:10.88. He set a new
World record
A world record is usually the best global and most important performance that is ever recorded and officially verified in a specific skill, sport, or other kind of activity. The book ''Guinness World Records'' and other world records organizatio ...
in the final with a time of 4:02.50 to win the gold medal. Two days later, he qualified for the semifinals of the
200 metre butterfly with a time of 1:55.46 and tied rank of seventh in the prelims. For the semifinals, he ranked second behind Carson Foster with a time of 1:54.21 and qualified for the final the following day.
The following morning, he qualified for the semifinals of the
200 metre individual medley, swimming a 1:58.38 to tie for ninth-rank heading into the semifinals. For his first race of the evening, he set a new
French record in the final of the 200 metre butterfly at 1:52.43 and won the gold medal. With this time, he became the third fastest performer of all time in this event. In his final race of the day, the semifinals of the 200 metre individual medley, he ranked first with a time of 1:56.34. In the final of the 200 metre individual medley the following day, he won the gold medal with a
European record time of 1:54.82. With this time, he became the third fastest performer of all time in this event. With his three gold medals, he became the first French swimmer to achieve three gold medals in individual events at a single
World Aquatics Championships
The World Aquatics Championships, formerly the FINA World Championships, are the World Championships for six aquatic disciplines: swimming, diving, high diving, open water swimming, artistic swimming, and water polo. The championships are st ...
and the first French swimmer to win
five individual gold medals in all at World Aquatics Championships ahead of
Camille Lacourt
Camille Lacourt (; born 22 April 1985) is a retired French competitive swimming (sport), swimmer and backstroke specialist. He won the 50 metre backstroke at three consecutive FINA World Aquatics Championships, world championships (2013 World Aq ...
and his four individual gold medals. He also became the
List of World Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming (men), first male swimmer representing France to win a gold medal in the 200 metre butterfly at a World Aquatics Championships. On 28 July, he split a 1:44.89 for the fourth leg of the
4×200 metre freestyle relay in the final to help achieve a fourth-place finish in 7:03.86. On 30 July, in the preliminaries of the
4×100 metre medley relay, Marchand helped advance the relay to the final ranking second with a time of 59.57 seconds for the breaststroke leg of the relay. In the evening final of the same day, he split a 59 seconds for the breaststroke leg of the relay and helped to achieve a fourth-place finish in 3:29.88.
2024
2024 Summer Olympics
At the
2024 Summer Olympics
The 2024 Summer Olympics (), officially the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad () and branded as Paris 2024, were an international multi-sport event held in France from 26 July to 11 August 2024, with several events started from 24 July. P ...
in
Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
, Marchand finished with the most gold medals among individuals participants, with four, and was tied for the second-most total medals, with five (four gold, one bronze), breaking four
Olympic records
Olympic records are the best performances in a specific event in that event's history in either the Summer Olympic Games or the Winter Olympic Games.
Summer Olympics
* Archery (list)
* Athletics (list)
* Cycling (list)
* Rowing (list)
* Shooting ...
. On 28 July in the morning, Marchand ranked first in the preliminary heats of the
400 metre individual medley with a time of 4:08.30. He won the final in the evening in a
Olympic record
Olympic records are the best performances in a specific event in that event's history in either the Summer Olympic Games or the Winter Olympic Games.
Summer Olympics
* Archery at the Summer Olympics, Archery (List of Olympic records in archery, li ...
time of 4:02.95 for his first career Olympic medal, making him the tenth French swimmer to become Olympic Champion, the seventh French swimming individual Olympic Champion and the first to do so since the
2012 Summer Olympics in London.
On 30 July in the morning, he ranked sixth in the preliminary heats of the
200 metre butterfly with a time of 1:55.26. The same day in the evening, he ranked second in the semifinals with a time of 1:53.50 to advance to the final. On 30 July in the afternoon, he ranked third in the preliminary heats of the
200 metre breaststroke with a time of 2:09.55. The same day in the evening, he ranked first in the semifinals with a time of 2:08.11 to advance to the final. On 31 July in the evening, he won first the
200 metre butterfly and then the
200 metre breaststroke setting a new
Olympic record
Olympic records are the best performances in a specific event in that event's history in either the Summer Olympic Games or the Winter Olympic Games.
Summer Olympics
* Archery at the Summer Olympics, Archery (List of Olympic records in archery, li ...
and
French record in a time of 1:51.21 for the
200 metre butterfly and a new
Olympic record
Olympic records are the best performances in a specific event in that event's history in either the Summer Olympic Games or the Winter Olympic Games.
Summer Olympics
* Archery at the Summer Olympics, Archery (List of Olympic records in archery, li ...
,
European record and
French record in a time of 2:05.85 for the
200 metre breaststroke. He has become the second swimmer to win two individual gold medals the same day since
Kornelia Ender at the
1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal in the events of the
200 metre freestyle and the
100 metre butterfly.
On 1 August in the morning, he ranked third in the preliminary heats of the
200 metre individual medley with a time of 1:57.86. The same day in the evening, he ranked first in the semifinals with a time of 1:56.31 to advance to the final. On 2 August, he won his fourth gold medal in the final of the
200 metre individual medley in a
Olympic record
Olympic records are the best performances in a specific event in that event's history in either the Summer Olympic Games or the Winter Olympic Games.
Summer Olympics
* Archery at the Summer Olympics, Archery (List of Olympic records in archery, li ...
time of 1:54.06, becoming the first French Olympian to win four gold medals at the same Olympics and the fourth swimmer (with
Mark Spitz
Mark Andrew Spitz (born February 10, 1950) is an American former competitive swimmer and nine-time Olympic champion. He was the Lists of Olympic medalists#Medalist with most medals by Olympiad, most successful athlete at the 1972 Summer Olympi ...
in
1972 Summer Olympics in Munich,
Kristin Otto
Kristin Otto (; born 7 February 1966) is a former German swimmer, becoming Olympic, World and European champion, multiple times. She is most famous for being the first woman to win six gold medals at a single Olympic Games, doing so at the 1988 ...
in
1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul and
Michael Phelps
Michael Fred Phelps II (born June 30, 1985) is an American former competitive swimmer. He is the most successful and most decorated Olympian of all time with a total of 28 medals. Phelps also holds the all-time records for Olympic gold me ...
in
2004 Summer Olympics in Athens and
2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing) to win four individual gold medals at the same Olympics.
On 3 August, in the evening final of the
100 metre mixed medley relay, he split a 58.66 seconds for the breaststroke leg of the relay and helped to achieve a fourth-place finish in a new
French record of 3:40.96.
Finally on 3 August, in the preliminaries of the
100 metre medley relay, Marchand helped advance the relay to the final ranking first with a time of 59.03 seconds for the breaststroke leg of the relay. On 4 August in the evening, he split a 58.62 seconds for the breaststroke leg of the relay and helped to achieve a bronze medal in a new
French record of 3:28.38.
Marchand has been mentioned frequently as the next
Phelps, including by Phelps himself. Marchand was chosen to carry the Olympic flame during the
closing ceremony
An opening ceremony, grand opening, or ribbon-cutting ceremony marks the official opening of a newly constructed location or the start of an event. .
2024 Swimming World Cup
Following the Olympic Games, Marchand competed in the
Swimming World Cup, winning gold in all three medley events (100 IM, 200 IM and 400 IM) at all three World Cup legs, held in
Shanghai
Shanghai, Shanghainese: , Standard Chinese pronunciation: is a direct-administered municipality and the most populous urban area in China. The city is located on the Chinese shoreline on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the ...
in
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
,
Incheon
Incheon is a city located in northwestern South Korea, bordering Seoul and Gyeonggi Province to the east. Inhabited since the Neolithic, Incheon was home to just 4,700 people when it became an international port in 1883. As of February 2020, ...
in
South Korea
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone, with the Yellow Sea to the west and t ...
, and in
Singapore
Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in Southeast Asia. The country's territory comprises one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet. It is about one degree ...
. He also broke the 200 IM short course world record (1:48.88). On 30 November, he decided to pull out of
World Aquatics Swimming Championships (25 m) in Budapest due to exhaustion after this Olympic year. He is named World Aquatics' male swimmer of the year on 15 December.
Personal life
During the
2024 Summer Olympics
The 2024 Summer Olympics (), officially the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad () and branded as Paris 2024, were an international multi-sport event held in France from 26 July to 11 August 2024, with several events started from 24 July. P ...
, Marchand and freestyle skier
Eileen Gu
Eileen Feng Gu (born September 3, 2003), also known by her Chinese name Gu Ailing ( zh, s=谷爱凌, labels=no), is a freestyle skier. Born in the United States, she has competed for China in halfpipe, slopestyle, and big air events since 20 ...
were filmed dancing and being close to each other in a night club. The video went viral on social media.
International championships (50 m)
International championships (25 m)
Swimming World Cup circuits
The following medals Marchand has won at
World Aquatics Swimming World Cup circuits.
Personal best times
Long course metres (50 m pool)
Short course metres (25 m pool)
Short course yards (25 yd pool)
Records
Continental, olympic and national records
Long course metres (50 m pool)
Short course metres (25 m pool)
US Open records
Short course yards (25 yd pool)
Awards and honours
* College Swimming and Diving Coaches Association of America (CSCAA), Swimmer of the Year (Men's): 2022
Arizona State Sun Devils
The Arizona State Sun Devils are the sport, athletic teams that represent Arizona State University. ASU has nine men's and eleven women's Varsity team, varsity teams competing at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Divisi ...
(28 March 2022)
"Marchand Named CSCAA Men's Swimmer of the Year; 13 Sun Devils Earn All-America Honors"
''Pac-12 Conference
The Pac-12 Conference is a collegiate List of NCAA conferences, athletic conference in the Western United States. It participates at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Division I, Division I level for all sports, and its Co ...
''. Retrieved 3 April 2022.[D'Addona, Dan (29 March 2022)]
"CSCAA Awards: Kate Douglass, Lean Marchand Lead Year End Honorees"
''Swimming World
}
''Swimming World'' is a US-based quarterly swimming magazine that was first published in a magazine format as ''Junior Swimmer'' in January 1960. It concurrently runs online websites ''Swimming World Magazine'' and ''Swimming World News'' (kn ...
''. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
*
Pac-12 Conference
The Pac-12 Conference is a collegiate List of NCAA conferences, athletic conference in the Western United States. It participates at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCAA Division I, Division I level for all sports, and its Co ...
, Swimmer of the Year (Men's): 2021–2022
[De George, Matthew (8 April 2022)]
"Pac-12 Swimming Awards: Leon Marchand Sweeps Swimmer, Freshman of Year"
''Swimming World
}
''Swimming World'' is a US-based quarterly swimming magazine that was first published in a magazine format as ''Junior Swimmer'' in January 1960. It concurrently runs online websites ''Swimming World Magazine'' and ''Swimming World News'' (kn ...
''. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
* Pac-12 Conference, Swimmer of the Meet, Pac-12 Conference Men's Swimming and Diving Championships: 2023
* Pac-12 Conference, Freshman of the Year (Men's): 2021–2022
* ''
SwimSwam
''SwimSwam'' is a swimming news organization covering competitive swimming along with diving, water polo and synchronized swimming. SwimSwam launched as a website in March 2012.
History
The news organization was founded by Braden Keith, Garrett ...
'',
Swammy Award, NCAA Swimmer of the Meet (Men's):
2022 NCAA Division I Championships[Keith, Braden (27 March 2022)]
"2022 Swammy Awards: NCAA Men's Swimming & Diving"
''SwimSwam
''SwimSwam'' is a swimming news organization covering competitive swimming along with diving, water polo and synchronized swimming. SwimSwam launched as a website in March 2012.
History
The news organization was founded by Braden Keith, Garrett ...
''. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
* ''SwimSwam'', Swammy Award, NCAA Freshman of the Year (Men's): 2022
* ''SwimSwam'', Swammy Award European Male Swimmer of the Year: 2023
* ''SwimSwam'', Swammy Award European Male Swimmer of the Year: 2024
* ''Swimming World'', Swimmer of the Year (male): 2023
* ''Swimming World'', Swimmer of the Year (male): 2024
* ''SwimSwam'', Swammy Award Male Swimmer of the Year: 2024
* ''World Aquatics'', Athlete of the Year (Men's) : 2024
* ''European Aquatics'', Athlete of the Year (Men's) : 2024
* ''Time 100'' by Time magazine : 2025
; Orders
*
Knight of the Legion of Honour
The National Order of the Legion of Honour ( ), formerly the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour (), is the highest and most prestigious French national order of merit, both military and civil. Currently consisting of five classes, it was ...
: 2024
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Marchand, Leon
2002 births
Living people
People from Toulouse
Sportspeople from Toulouse
Swimmers from Toulouse
Swimmers at the 2020 Summer Olympics
Olympic swimmers for France
French male freestyle swimmers
French male medley swimmers
French male breaststroke swimmers
French male butterfly swimmers
Arizona State Sun Devils men's swimmers
French expatriate swimmers in the United States
World Aquatics Championships medalists in swimming
Swimmers at the 2024 Summer Olympics
Olympic gold medalists for France
Olympic bronze medalists for France
Medalists at the 2024 Summer Olympics
Olympic gold medalists in swimming
Olympic bronze medalists in swimming
21st-century French sportsmen
Occitan sportspeople
Knights of the Legion of Honour