Längelmäki is a
former municipality of
Finland
Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It borders Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of Bothnia to the west and the Gulf of Finland to the south, ...
. Längelmäki was divided in 2007 between
Jämsä
Jämsä () is a town and municipality of Finland. It is located in the Central Finland region, about southwest of Jyväskylä. The municipality has a population of (), which makes it the second most populous town of the Central Finland after ...
and
Orivesi
Orivesi () is a town in Finland, located in the Pirkanmaa region. It lies to the northeast of the regional capital, Tampere. The population of Orivesi is approximately , while the Tampere metropolitan area, metropolitan area has a population of ...
. Längelmäki is situated by the lake
Längelmävesi, from which it has got also its name. The administrative center of Längelmäki was the village of
Länkipohja.
Its western parts are now part of the
Pirkanmaa
Pirkanmaa (; ; ), also known as ''Tampere Region'' in government documents, is a region of Finland. It borders the regions of Satakunta, South Ostrobothnia, Central Finland, Päijät-Häme, Kanta-Häme and Southwest Finland. Most of the wate ...
region
In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as areas, zones, lands or territories, are portions of the Earth's surface that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and ...
and the eastern part are part of the
Central Finland
Central Finland (; ) is a Regions of Finland, region ( / ) in Finland. It borders the regions of Päijät-Häme, Pirkanmaa, South Ostrobothnia, Central Ostrobothnia, North Ostrobothnia, Northern Savonia, North Savo, and Southern Savonia, South S ...
region. The municipality had a population of 1,734 (2003) and covered an area of 496,88 km
2 of which 73,33 km
2 was water (2006).
The
population density
Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...
was 3.5 inhabitants per km
2.
The municipality was unilingually
Finnish.
History
Längelmäki was first mentioned in 1506. At the time it was called ''Längelmä'' and it was a part of the
Orivesi
Orivesi () is a town in Finland, located in the Pirkanmaa region. It lies to the northeast of the regional capital, Tampere. The population of Orivesi is approximately , while the Tampere metropolitan area, metropolitan area has a population of ...
parish. In 1640, Längelmäki became a separate parish. The church was built in the village of Karvia, but
Länkipohja, originally called ''Längelmäpohja'', was a more significant village. The name ''Längelmä'' was still occasionally used for the parish until the 20th century.
Kuorevesi was a part of Längelmäki until 1873. In 2007, Längelmäki was divided between Orivesi and Jämsä.
References
Populated places disestablished in 2007
Former municipalities of Finland
Orivesi
Jämsä
{{WesternFinland-geo-stub