László Sándor Lőkös
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

László Sándor Lőkös is a Hungarian lichenologist and
curator A curator (from , meaning 'to take care') is a manager or overseer. When working with cultural organizations, a curator is typically a "collections curator" or an "exhibitions curator", and has multifaceted tasks dependent on the particular ins ...
of the
lichen A lichen ( , ) is a hybrid colony (biology), colony of algae or cyanobacteria living symbiotically among hypha, filaments of multiple fungus species, along with yeasts and bacteria embedded in the cortex or "skin", in a mutualism (biology), m ...
collection of the
Hungarian Natural History Museum The Hungarian Natural History Museum () in Budapest, dating back to 1802, houses the largest natural history collections of Hungary and the region. History of the museum Foundation In 1802, Count Ferenc Széchényi offered his library and h ...
in
Budapest Budapest is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns of Hungary, most populous city of Hungary. It is the List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, tenth-largest city in the European Union by popul ...
.


Education and personal life

He studied at
Eötvös Loránd University Eötvös Loránd University (, ELTE, also known as ''University of Budapest'') is a Hungarian public research university based in Budapest. Founded in 1635, ELTE is one of the largest and most prestigious public higher education institutions in ...
public research university in Budapest, gaining a master's degree in 1983 with his thesis titled ''Atomic absorption analysis of heavy metal contents of lichens transplanted in Budapest'' supervised by
Klára Verseghy Klára Anna Verseghy (2 February 1930 – 3 November 2020) was a Hungarian lichenologist. She was the curator of the lichen collection of the Hungarian Natural History Museum in Budapest from 1958 to 1985. Biography Klára Verseghy was born i ...
. He was awarded his doctorate in 2005 by
University of Pécs The University of Pécs ( , PTE; ) is one of the largest higher education institutions in Hungary. The history of the university began in the Middle Ages, when in 1367, at the request of Louis I of Hungary, King Louis I the Great, Pope Urban V gr ...
. He is married to
Edit Éva Farkas Edit Éva Farkas is a Hungarian lichenologist and mycologist at the Institute of Ecology and Botany, Centre for Ecological Research in Hungary. She is the author of at least 14 taxon names and author or co-author of over 148 scientific publicat ...
, who is also a lichenologist. They have two children together.


Research career

He worked in the botany department of the University of Veterinary Science, Budapest, for two years (1983–1985). For most of his career, he has been curator of the lichen collection in the Botanical Department of the Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest, after the retirement of Klára Verseghy. After attending and presenting work at the 14th
International Botanical Congress International Botanical Congress (IBC) is an international meeting of Botany, botanists in all scientific fields, authorized by the International Association of Botanical and Mycological Societies (IABMS) and held every six years, with the locatio ...
(Berlin, 1987), he was inspired to follow a career in lichenology and met international lichenologists who later became collaborators. In 1992 he accompanied
Farkas Farkas ("Wolf" in Hungarian) is a Hungarian surname and a given name. In Czech and Slovak languages it is rendered as Farkaš. List of persons with the surname * Alexander S. Farkas, former executive of Alexander's, an American department store f ...
on a year-long visit to the
Natural History Museum, London The Natural History Museum in London is a museum that exhibits a vast range of specimens from various segments of natural history. It is one of three major museums on Exhibition Road in South Kensington, the others being the Science Museum (Lo ...
, collaborating with David J. Galloway and others. He has predominantly studied lichen distribution in Hungary, but also undertook field visits to the Balkan Peninsular, Romania and South Korea, among other places, that also considered effects of the environment on lichens. He has undertaken a very substantial amount of fieldwork in Hungary as well as taxonomic studies. The ''
Bacidia ''Bacidia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846. Description ''Bacidia'' is characterised by its crustose (crust-like) growth form. The main body ...
'' s. l. group became his specialist area, but he also investigated other genera and
lichenicolous fungi A lichenicolous fungus is a member of a specialised group of fungi that live exclusively on lichens as their host (biology), host organisms. These fungi, comprising over 2,000 known species across 280 genera, exhibit a wide range of ecological st ...
. In 1997 he collaborated in the production of the first
red list The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book, founded in 1964, is an inventory of the global conservation status and extinction risk of biological sp ...
for lichens in Hungary that resulted in legal protection for 5 species in 2005 and later 12 more. He has added many specimens to the Hungarian Natural History Museum's lichen collection. Together with Farkas, they have characterised 17 new genera and 139 new taxa, and proposed more than 120 new nomenclature combinations. This includes 50 species new to Hungary. Lőkös has also undertaken substantial roles in editing Hungarian books and scientific journals.


Scientific publications

Lőkös is the author or co-author of at least 100 scientific publications. The most significant include: * Juan Carlos Zamora, Måns Svensson, Roland Kirschner, Ibai Olariaga ... László Lőkös ... and others (2018) Considerations and consequences of allowing DNA sequence data as types of fungal taxa. ''IMA fungus'' 9 (1) 167–175. * E Farkas, L Lőkös and K Verseghy (1985) Lichens as indicators of air pollution in the Budapest agglomeration. I. Air pollution map based on floristic data and heavy metal concentration measurements ''Acta Botanica Hungarica''


Awards

In 2016 he was awarded the Boros Ádám Award jointly with Farkas for their contribution to mapping and identification methods of lichens in Hungary, as well as teaching younger scientists. Two genera, ''
Loekoesia ''Loekoesia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Teloschistaceae. It contains three species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), crustose lichens. Collectively, the genus occurs in South Korea, Mauritius, and the United States. The genu ...
'' and '' Loekoeslaszloa'' have been named after him.


See also

* :Taxa named by László Sándor Lőkös


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lőkös, László Sándor 1959 births Eötvös Loránd University alumni Hungarian lichenologists Scientists from Budapest Living people