The Lwów pogrom (, ) was a
pogrom
A pogrom is a violent riot incited with the aim of Massacre, massacring or expelling an ethnic or religious group, particularly Jews. The term entered the English language from Russian to describe late 19th- and early 20th-century Anti-Jewis ...
in the city of
Lwów
Lviv ( or ; ; ; see #Names and symbols, below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the List of cities in Ukraine, fifth-largest city in Ukraine, with a population of It serves as the administrative centre of ...
(since 1945,
Lviv
Lviv ( or ; ; ; see #Names and symbols, below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the List of cities in Ukraine, fifth-largest city in Ukraine, with a population of It serves as the administrative centre of ...
,
Ukraine
Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
) that took place on September 27, 1914, during
World War I
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
.
The violence began when
Imperial Russian Army
The Imperial Russian Army () was the army of the Russian Empire, active from 1721 until the Russian Revolution of 1917. It was organized into a standing army and a state militia. The standing army consisted of Regular army, regular troops and ...
troops where shot at in Lwów's Jewish quarter. Accounts of the soldier's reactions vary wildly. In one account, the soldiers stormed three houses believed to have housed the shooter and detained civilians in the vicinity. In another account, the soldiers rioted, shooting and beating civilians as they rampaged through the streets.
The number of casualties vary wildly as well. The number of deaths range from as low as 3 to as high as 49. Jews were particularly affected, with some accounts suggesting that up to half of the casualties were Jewish.
See also
*
Lwów pogrom (1918)
*
Lviv pogroms (1941)
References
Anti-Jewish pogroms in the Russian Empire
September 1914 in Europe
1914 in the Russian Empire
1914 in Ukraine
1914 riots
Jewish Russian and Soviet history
Jewish Ukrainian history
Jews and Judaism in Lviv
Lviv in World War I
History of the Cossacks
World War I massacres
World War I crimes by the Russian Empire
Massacres in 1914
1914 murders in the Russian Empire
{{WWI-stub
Massacres committed by the Russian Empire
1914 in Judaism