Luis Félix López
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Luis Ramón Félix López ( Calceta, August 25, 1932 -
Guayaquil Guayaquil (), officially Santiago de Guayaquil, is the largest city in Ecuador and also the nation's economic capital and main port. The city is the capital (political), capital of Guayas Province and the seat of Guayaquil Canton. The city is ...
, December 17, 2008) was an Ecuadorian doctor, politician and renowned writer who held many senior public positions in his country during his lifetime.


Early life

Luis Felix Lopez was the eldest of the 13 children of Quinche Felix Rezabala y Jacinta Maria Lopez Loor. He received his basic education from the teacher Santa Rezabala, who was prepared him to finish primary school. At the age 12 he entered in the Eloy Alfaro College in
Bahía de Caráquez Bahía de Caráquez, officially known as San Antonio de Caraquez and founded under the name of Villa de San Antonio de la Bahía de Caráquez or simply known today as Bahía, formerly called Bahía de los Caras during the period of the Spanish co ...
. In 1947 he traveled to Quito, to enter the College "San Gabriel" of the Jesuits, as an intern, where he graduated from high school. Already his youth, denoted his passion for poetry and writing small poems that reads to the class.


Profession

He studied medicine at the
Central University of Ecuador The Central University of Ecuador () is a national university located in Quito, Ecuador. It is the oldest and largest university in the country, and one of the oldest universities in the Americas. The enrollment at the university is over 10,000 ...
. In 1956, he entered as an intern at IESS Hospital, where he met his future wife, Sara Beatriz Grijalva. As a physician, studied two specialties in the
National Autonomous University of Mexico The National Autonomous University of Mexico (, UNAM) is a public university, public research university in Mexico. It has several campuses in Mexico City, and many others in various locations across Mexico, as well as a presence in nine countri ...
, gastroenterology and endoscopy. In the Aztec country was director of the endoscopy service of the Netzahualcóyotl General Hospital and Medical Director of several magazines and scientific publications.


Political career

Luis Felix Lopez enters political life, while still a college student, supporting the candidacy of Carlos Guevara Moreno, founder of the
Concentration of People's Forces The Concentration of People's Forces (, CFP) was a populist political party in Ecuador. It was founded in 1949 and played a major role in Ecuadorian politics of the 1960s and 1970s, with its stronghold being in Guayaquil. Jaime Roldós Aguilera ...
. In 1960, despite the new triumph of
José María Velasco Ibarra José María Velasco Ibarra (19 March 1893 – 30 March 1979) was an Ecuadorian politician. He became president of Ecuador five times, in 1934–1935, 1944–1947, 1952–1956, 1960–1961, and 1968–1972, and only in 1952–1956 he complete ...
in the presidential elections, Luis Felix Lopez became deputy to run in third place in the CFP list. In 1962 he was reelected as a legislator with Jose Hanna Musse, Eliecer Pérez Jurado y Jaime Aspiazu Seminario. Felix was designated for State Representative to the Board of Special Economic Zones, and in these functions, involved in a political trial, proposed to the Vice President, Reinaldo Varea Donoso, the Minister of Defense and to the General Commander of Ecuadorian Armed Forces for the purchase of so-called "junk" weapons obsolete and overpriced. The First Military Joint took power, deposing
Carlos Julio Arosemena Monroy Carlos Julio Arosemena Monroy (24 August 1919 – 5 March 2004) was an Ecuadorian politician. Arosemena Monroy was elected as Vice President of Ecuador in 1960 and due to the ousting of President José María Velasco Ibarra, became List of head ...
from the Presidency in 1963 and dissolved the congress. In these circumstances, Luis Felix Lopez is named Supreme Director of the CFP. For 1966 returned to live in his home province of Manabi, settling on El Carmen, who was in the middle of a bordering problem between the provinces of Manabi and Pichincha. Luis fought tirelessly and achieved a declaration to El Carmen, as canton and jurisdiction of the province of Manabi and became the first mayor of the canton winning the first elections. In 1968, he became Director of the Consortium of Municipalities of Manabi, who was in charge of the construction of highways and roads in this province. Then he was Director of the extinct Manabi Rehabilitation Center (CRM) and in 1970 he was appointed governor of the province. In the exercise of this office, the dam "Poza Honda," was built, Regional Water System in La Estancilla, Tosagua; and began the study of the Carrizal River basin, where later the dam "La Esperanza" was built. With the return to democracy in the 1980s, he entered as an active element of the political party Democratic Left, which would lead in 1988 to Rodrigo Borja to the Presidency of the Republic. During this government, Luis Felix Lopez was Undersecretary and Minister Responsible Government on several occasions. During his management, he played part in the historic process in which the group "Alfaro Vive Carajo!" decided to give up their weapons, for insertion into civil society.


Literary works

During different periods of his life, Luis Felix Lopez is writing literary works that were worthy of national and international recognition: * "Los Designios" (1973), Novel finalist of the "International Prize for the Novel, Mexico 1973." * "El Eco Interminable" (1977), Poetry * "El Gorrión Canta en la Oscuridad" (1980), finalist Storybook "Guayaquil Group Award" * "El Talisman" (1994), Story Book. * "La Noche del Rebaño" (1996), Novel winner of the "
Joaquín Gallegos Lara National Fiction Prize The Joaquín Gallegos Lara National Fiction Prize (Spanish: ''Premio Nacional de Narrativa Joaquín Gallegos Lara'') is awarded yearly by the Municipality of Quito, Ecuador Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in nort ...
" from the Metropolitan District of Quito. * "Tarda en Morir el Tiempo" (1998), Novel winner of the "National Prize for Literature" of the House of Culture in Guayas * "El Olor de las Virtudes" (2001), Novel.


His pass in the culture

During his last years, he assumed the presidency of the
House of Ecuadorian Culture La Casa de la Cultura Ecuatoriana (''The House of Ecuadorian Culture'') is a cultural organization founded by Benjamín Carrión on August 9, 1944, during the presidency of Dr Jose Maria Velasco Ibarra. It was created to stimulate, to direct an ...
, Guayas core, in 2003, beginning a process of reconstruction and modernization of the institution, visible both in its physical structure, as in the multiple cultural activities that were developed and in the rebuilding of the museum. He was reelected in 2007. The House of Ecuadorian Culture’s National Short Story Competition was then named in his honor.


Legacy

The ecuadorian national literature contest, category "Tale"; is inspired in his honor.


See also

* Manuel Félix López *
House of Ecuadorian Culture La Casa de la Cultura Ecuatoriana (''The House of Ecuadorian Culture'') is a cultural organization founded by Benjamín Carrión on August 9, 1944, during the presidency of Dr Jose Maria Velasco Ibarra. It was created to stimulate, to direct an ...


References


External links

* http://www.diccionariobiograficoecuador.com/tomos/tomo19/f1.htm {{DEFAULTSORT:Felix Lopez, Luis 1932 births 2008 deaths Ecuadorian male writers Government ministers of Ecuador Mayors of places in Ecuador Members of the National Congress (Ecuador) National Autonomous University of Mexico alumni Central University of Ecuador alumni