Ludwig, Baron Of Terzi
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Ludwig, Baron von Terzy (1730–1800) was an Austrian general. He served in the
War of Bavarian Succession The War of the Bavarian Succession (; 3 July 1778 – 13 May 1779) was a dispute between the Austrian Habsburg monarchy and an alliance of Saxony and Prussia over succession to the Electorate of Bavaria after the extinction of the Bavarian bran ...
, with particular distinction in one of its few actions of the war. In January 1779, his commander,
Dagobert Sigmund von Wurmser Dagobert Sigmund, Count von Wurmser (7 May 1724 – 22 August 1797) was an Austrian field marshal during the French Revolutionary Wars. Although he fought in the Seven Years' War, the War of the Bavarian Succession, and mounted several successf ...
advanced into the County of Glatz in five columns, two of which, commanded by Major General
Franz Joseph, Count Kinsky Franz Joseph, Count Kinsky of Wchinitz and Tettau (6 December 1739 – 9 June 1805) was a Habsburg Austrian general in the War of the Bavarian Succession and the French Revolutionary Wars. A nobleman from the House of Kinsky, he began his militar ...
, surrounded Habelschwerdt on 17–18 January. While one column secured the approach, the other, under the leadership of Colonel Pallavicini,This officer was probably Colonel, later Count, Carlo Pallavicini, of the
House of Pallavicini The Pallavicini (plural, often used in the singular Pallavicino for individual members) are an Italian noble family whose name dates back to the 11th century. The first known representative of this name was Oberto il Pelavicino († 1148), a des ...
, who had been in Habsburg service since the latter days of the Seven Years War. Erik Lund. ''War for the every day: generals, knowledge and warfare in early modern Europe.'' Westport, Ct: Greenwood Press, 1999, , p. 152.
stormed the village and captured the Prince of Hessen-Philippsthal and 700 men, three cannon and seven colors. Wurmser himself led the third column in an assault on the so-called Swedish blockhouse at Oberschwedeldorf. It and the village of Habelschwerdt were set on fire by
howitzer The howitzer () is an artillery weapon that falls between a cannon (or field gun) and a mortar. It is capable of both low angle fire like a field gun and high angle fire like a mortar, given the distinction between low and high angle fire break ...
s. Terzy, then a major general commanding the remaining two columns, threw back the enemy support and took 300 Prussian prisoners.Carlyle, p. 219. Criste, ''ADB.'' Wurzbach, p. 5. During the
War of the First Coalition The War of the First Coalition () was a set of wars that several European powers fought between 1792 and 1797, initially against the Constitutional Cabinet of Louis XVI, constitutional Kingdom of France and then the French First Republic, Frenc ...
under
Prince Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld Prince Frederick Josias of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld (; 26 December 1737 – 26 February 1815) was a military commander in the army of the Holy Roman Empire. He began his career at the age of 18 in a cavalry regiment with which he took part in the Se ...
, Terzy was employed in the campaign in 1793 as Feldmarschallieutenant . He commanded Coburg's left wing on the Sambre. In January 1797 he was General of Artillery, and in April, the Emperor appointed him commander of the Austrian troops front; in June he left a part of his troops, under the command of the
Johann von Klenau Johann Josef Cajetan Graf von Klenau, Freiherr von Janowitz (; 13 April 1758 – 6 October 1819) was a field marshal in the Hapsburg Monarchy, Habsburg army. Klenau, the son of a Bohemian nobility, Bohemian noble, joined the House of Habsbur ...
, engage in the Venetian
Istria Istria ( ; Croatian language, Croatian and Slovene language, Slovene: ; Italian language, Italian and Venetian language, Venetian: ; ; Istro-Romanian language, Istro-Romanian: ; ; ) is the largest peninsula within the Adriatic Sea. Located at th ...
. He died in Vienna on 20 February 1800, in his 70th year.


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* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Terzy, Ludwig von 1730 births 1800 deaths Austrian military leaders of the French Revolutionary Wars Imperial military personnel of the War of Bavarian Succession Austrian generals