Henri Loÿs Delteil, also known as Léo Delteil (7 May 1869,
Paris
Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
– 11 November 1927, Paris) was a French engraver,
lithographer
Lithography () is a planographic method of printing originally based on the immiscibility of oil and water. The printing is from a stone (lithographic limestone) or a metal plate with a smooth surface. It was invented in 1796 by the German ...
, illustrator, and
art historian
Art history is the study of artistic works made throughout human history. Among other topics, it studies art’s formal qualities, its impact on societies and cultures, and how artistic styles have changed throughout history.
Traditionally, the ...
.
Biography
His father was a librarian. He began as a student of the sculptor and engraver,
François Théodore Devaulx
François Théodore Devaulx, or Théodore-François Devaulx, (September 15, 1808 – January 21, 1871) was a French sculptor.
Biography
In 1823, Devaulx was a student of Jules Ramey (1796 - 1852) at the École des beaux-arts de Paris. He r ...
. At the age of thirteen, he started collecting prints, with advice from the print merchant, Victor Prouté (1854–1918). At sixteen, he became an apprentice to the lithographer, Charles Pipard (1832–1916), as well as learning engraving techniques from, among others,
Henri Boutet. In 1889, he held his first exhibition of etchings at the
Salon
Salon may refer to:
Common meanings
* Beauty salon
A beauty salon or beauty parlor is an establishment that provides Cosmetics, cosmetic treatments for people. Other variations of this type of business include hair salons, spas, day spas, ...
, and would continue to have regular showings there until 1913.
[René Édouard-Joseph, ''Dictionnaire biographique des artistes contemporains'', Vol.1, A-E, Art & Édition, 1930, pg.380]
During his military service, from 1889 to 1892, he wrote some occasional articles about engravers; mostly in defense of his contemporaries, and critical of the government, which appeared to have little interest in acquiring prints. To ensure his future livelihood, he consulted with the relevant merchants and wrote their catalogues. In 1895, he founded a magazine, ''L'Estampe Moderne'', featuring prints from amateurs as well as professionals, but it folded after only five issues. This was during a time when photographic means of reproduction were replacing traditional engraving.
In 1897, he founded a society for artists, "La Liane", which focused on prints created with manual processes, and organized exhibitions.
Brief article on "La Liane"
from ''L'Estampe et l'affiche'', October 1897, pg.15 @ the International Advertising & Design DataBase He also joined the editorial staff at ', a neo-traditionalist magazine, founded by André Mellerio and Noël Clément-Janin. Later, during the 1920s, he collaborated with ', a similar magazine edited by the engraver, Pierre Gusman.
He was awarded a bronze medal at the Exposition Universelle of 1900. In 1906, the income he had earned as a professional consultant enabled him to publish an historiographic
Historiography is the study of the methods used by historians in developing history as an academic discipline. By extension, the term "historiography" is any body of historical work on a particular subject. The historiography of a specific to ...
inventory series, ''Le Peintre-graveur illustré'', which he produced until his death.
References
Further reading
* Blandine Bouret, "L'Estampe moderne de Loÿs Delteil", In: ''Nouvelles de l'estampe'', #96, December 1987, pp. 4–12
*
Le peintre-graveur illustré
' – Loÿs Delteil (31 vols., 1906–1926 Paris)
External links
by Sophie Bobet-Mezzasalma @ the Institut National d'Histoire de l'Art
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French engravers
French lithographic artists
French art historians
1869 births
1927 deaths
19th-century French engravers
20th-century French engravers
French male non-fiction writers
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