Lottah, Tasmania
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Lottah is a rural locality in the local government area (LGA) of Break O'Day in the
North-east The points of the compass are a set of horizontal, Radius, radially arrayed compass directions (or Azimuth#In navigation, azimuths) used in navigation and cartography. A ''compass rose'' is primarily composed of four cardinal directions—north, ...
LGA region of
Tasmania Tasmania (; palawa kani: ''Lutruwita'') is an island States and territories of Australia, state of Australia. It is located to the south of the Mainland Australia, Australian mainland, and is separated from it by the Bass Strait. The sta ...
, Australia. The locality is about north-west of the town of St Helens. The 2016 census recorded a population of 13 for the state suburb of Lottah. It is a small town in Northeastern Tasmania. The closest settlement is
Pyengana Pyengana is a village in north-east Tasmania, Australia. It is part of the Break O'Day Council administrative region, with less than 1% in the Dorset Dorset ( ; Archaism, archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ...
and the closest major town is St Helens.


History

Lottah was gazetted as a locality in 1969. It was historically known as Blue Tier Junction. A post office of that name was established in 1877 and renamed "Lottah" in 1895, supposedly an Aboriginal word for "gum tree". Tin was discovered in Lottah in about 1875. The Anchor Mine became operational in 1880, and the town of Lottah grew up around the mine. At its peak, it had several hundred residents, and community facilities included a school, two hotels, two churches, a bakery, and a football club.Lottah: Once-thriving mining town a virtual ghost town in Tasmania's north east
ABC Radio Hobart, 16 March 2016. Retrieved 19 October 2017.
Lottah supported a small Chinese community, and one of its more notable residents was Senator
Thomas Bakhap Thomas Jerome Kingston Bakhap (29 October 1866 – 18 August 1923) was an Australian politician. He was born in Ballarat, Victoria, the adoptive son of a Chinese immigrant, Bak Hap.
, who had a Chinese stepfather and worked as an interpreter. People born in Lottah during its heyday include architecture professor Brian Lewis and RAAF officer
Alan Charlesworth Air Vice Marshal (Australia), Air Vice Marshal Alan Moorehouse Charlesworth, Order of the British Empire, CBE, Air Force Cross (United Kingdom), AFC (17 September 1903 – 21 September 1978) was a senior commander in the Royal Au ...
. The Anchor Mine closed in 1950, at which point the town's population had been in decline for several decades.


Geography

Almost all the boundaries are survey lines.


Road infrastructure

Route A3 (
Tasman Highway The Tasman Highway (or A3) is a highway in Tasmania, Australia. Like the Midland Highway (Tasmania), Midland Highway, it connects the major cities of Hobart and Launceston, Tasmania, Launceston – however it takes a different route, via the no ...
) passes to the south. From there, several roads provide access to the locality.


References

{{reflist


Further reading

* Richardson, Garry (2016), ''Lottah and the Anchor: the History of a Tin Mine and a Dependent Town'', Forty South Publishing


External links


Photograph of Lottah, 1914
Ghost towns in Tasmania Mining towns in Tasmania North East Tasmania Populated places established in the 1880s Localities of Break O'Day Council