Los Angeles Common Council (1850–1889) Members
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The Los Angeles Common Council was the predecessor of the Los Angeles, California, City Council. It was formed in 1850 under state law, when the city had only 1,610 residents, and it existed until 1889, when the city had about 50,400 residents and a
city charter A city charter or town charter (generically, municipal charter) is a legal document (''charter'') establishing a municipality such as a city or town. The concept developed in Europe during the Middle Ages. Traditionally, the granting of a charter ...
was put into effect. It succeeded the council of the Ciudad de Los Angeles. From 1850 through 1869, council members were elected at large under a
first-past-the-post First-past-the-post (FPTP)—also called choose-one, first-preference plurality (FPP), or simply plurality—is a single-winner voting rule. Voters mark one candidate as their favorite, or First-preference votes, first-preference, and the cand ...
voting system, in which the top vote-getters were seated. From 1870 they were elected by electoral districts called
wards Ward may refer to: Division or unit * Hospital ward, a hospital division, floor, or room set aside for a particular class or group of patients, for example the psychiatric ward * Prison ward, a division of a penal institution such as a pris ...
.


History

The Los Angeles Common Council was created in 1850 as the city of
Los Angeles Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
grew from a remote town of 5,000 residents to a city of 15,000 residents. Between 1850 and 1858, the council had 7 seats and for two years after had 10 seats drawn by lots. From 1870 to 1889, the council had a ward system with three (until 1877) and five (1877 onwards) seats. The Council had various responsibilities for governing the city, including the responsibility of governing the school system as several members were appointed to serve on a committee for the governance of schools. In 1857, the officials that were elected on May 6 were deposed and the officials from the previous year were reinstated, though they never took office.Chronological Record of Los Angeles City Officials,1850-1938,'' 1867-1868 section, page 1, second iteration


Members


At-large (1850–1870)


Wards (1870–1889)


See also

*
Los Angeles City Council, 1889–1909 The Los Angeles City Council is the lawmaking body for the city government of Los Angeles Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of Californ ...
*
Los Angeles City Council The Los Angeles City Council is the Legislature, lawmaking body for the Government of Los Angeles, city government of Los Angeles, California, the second largest city in the United States. It has 15 members who each represent the 15 city council ...


References


Notes

* Except for the population figures (see below), all data is from ''Chronological Record of Los Angeles City Officials,1850-1938,'' compiled under direction of Municipal Reference Library, City Hall, Los Angeles (March 1938, reprinted 1966). "Prepared ... as a report on Project No. SA 3123-5703-6077-8121-9900 conducted under the auspices of the
Works Progress Administration The Works Progress Administration (WPA; from 1935 to 1939, then known as the Work Projects Administration from 1939 to 1943) was an American New Deal agency that employed millions of jobseekers (mostly men who were not formally educated) to car ...
." *Population figures are from {{Los Angeles, California 01 California city councils .Common Council 1850s in California 1860s in California 1870s in California 1880s in California 1850 establishments in California 1889 disestablishments in California Government agencies established in 1850 Government agencies disestablished in 1889