Lluís Bagaria i Bou (1882 in

Barcelona Barcelona ( ; ; ) is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within c ...

– 1940 in

Havana Havana (; ) is the capital and largest city of Cuba. The heart of La Habana Province, Havana is the country's main port and commercial center.Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas **Spanish cuisine **Spanish history **Spanish culture ...

caricaturist A caricaturist is an artist who specializes in drawing caricatures. List of caricaturists * Abed Abdi (born 1942) * Abril Lamarque (1904–1999) * Al Hirschfeld (1903–2003) * Alex Gard (1900–1948) * Alexander Saroukhan (1898–1977) * Alfre ...

s in the first half of the 20th century. His drawings, in a synthetic and decorative style, were published in the most important journals of Spain, including ''

L'Esquella de la Torratxa ''L'Esquella de la Torratxa'' was an illustrated satirical weekly magazine, written in Catalan language, Catalan. Published in Barcelona between 1872 and 1939, it was well known for its republicanism, pro-republican and Anti-clericalism, anti-cle ...

'' and ''

¡Cu-Cut! ''¡Cu-cut!'' was a Catalan illustrated satirical magazine, written in Catalan. Published in Barcelona between 1902 and 1912, it followed the political line marked by Francesc Cambó's Lliga Regionalista. History ¡Cu-cut!, named after the cu ...

'' Lluís Solà i Dachs, ''«Cu-cut! Setmanari de gresca ab ninots (1902-1912)».'' Ed. Bruguera. Barcelona, 1967 between 1906 and 1940. He was born in Barcelona, but it was in

Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...

where he achieved great popularity and fame. He published in the journal '' El Sol'' and drew the covers of ' magazine. His caricatures against

fascism Fascism ( ) is a far-right, authoritarian, and ultranationalist political ideology and movement. It is characterized by a dictatorial leader, centralized autocracy, militarism, forcible suppression of opposition, belief in a natural social hie ...

during the war provoked his exile to

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and into

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Bibliography

* ''Luis Bagaría. Dibujos humorísticos''. Cat. Expo. La Habana: Museo Nacional Masónico Aurelio Miranda Álvarez, 1958 * ''Luis Bagaria, 1882-1940'', Cat. Expo. Madrid: Biblioteca Nacional / Ministerio de Cultura, 1983 * Antonio ELORZA. ''Luis Bagaría. El humor y la política''. Barcelona: Anthropos, 1988 * ''Lluís Bagaria. Caricaturista del món barceloní''. Cat. Expo. Sabadell: Museu d'art de Sabadell, 2003 * Emilio MARCOS VILLALÓN. ''Luis Bagaria. Entre el arte y la política''. Madrid: Biblioteca Nueva, 2004 * ''Bagaría en El Sol. Política y humor en la crisis de la restauración''. Cat. Expo. Madrid: Fundación Mapfre, 2007 * Jaume CAPDEVILA. ''Bagaria. La guerra no fa riure.'' Barcelona: Dux Elm, 2007

References

Spanish caricaturists Exiles of the Spanish Civil War in France 1882 births 1940 deaths Exiles of the Spanish Civil War in Cuba Artists from Barcelona {{Europe-comics-creator-stub