Ljubomir Maraković (
Topusko
Topusko is a Municipalities of Croatia, municipality and settlement in Sisak-Moslavina County, Croatia. Topusko is an underdeveloped municipality which is statistically classified as the Areas of Special State Concern (Croatia), First Category Are ...
, June 17, 1887 –
Zagreb
Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
, February 22, 1959) was a
Croatia
Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herze ...
n literary critic and historian, and one of the leaders of the
Croatian Catholic movement.
He was the first editor of the literary magazine ''Luč'' and for a long time the editor of the periodical ''Hrvatska prosvjeta''. He achieved the highest university education from literature in
Vienna
Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
and later he wrote critics, essays, and works from the literature theory and history, more than thousand in 40 years of his public cultural work. He collaborated on the ''
Croatian Encyclopedia
The ''Croatian Encyclopedia'' () is a Croatian general encyclopedia
An encyclopedia is a reference work or compendium providing summaries of knowledge, either general or special, in a particular field or discipline. Encyclopedias are divid ...
'' from 1941 to 1945.
His engagement was forbidden from
Yugoslavia
, common_name = Yugoslavia
, life_span = 1918–19921941–1945: World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia, Axis occupation
, p1 = Kingdom of SerbiaSerbia
, flag_p ...
n
communists
Communism () is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered on common ownership of the means of production, d ...
after 1945 due to his collaboration with the
NDH. In his most important review, ''New Life'' (1910), he explains the idea of literary work as a result of synthesis of the national and social interests with the aesthetic categories. From 1949 he was a professor at the Interdiocesan Archbishop's High School in Zagreb. He was one of the most influential Croatian literary and criminal critics between the two world wars, and also one of the first Croatian film critics.
See also
*
Ivan Merz
*
Antun Mahnić
*
Josip Stadler
*
Ivo Protulipac
References
Further reading
*
* Helena Peričić, "Ljubomir Maraković, zanemareni katolički kritičar, i engleska književnost" /Ljubomir Maraković, neglected Catholic critic, and English literature", Croatica, Zagreb, 30, 2000, 49–50, 109–125.
* Helena Peričić, "Ljubomir Maraković", in: Helena Peričić, Posrednici engleske književnosti u hrvatskoj književnoj kritici u razdoblju od 1914. do 1940. godine /Mediators of English literature in Croatian criticism between 1914 and 1940/, Hrvatsko filološko društvo, Zagreb, 2003, 239–255.
Croatian writers
Croatian Roman Catholics
Catholic philosophers
Croatian literary historians
20th-century Croatian historians
Croatian literary critics
20th-century Croatian philosophers
1959 deaths
1887 births
Burials at Mirogoj Cemetery
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