Ljubica Vukomanović
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Ljubica Vukomanović ( sr-cyr, Љубица Вукомановић; September 1788 – 26 May 1843) was Princess consort of the
Principality of Serbia The Principality of Serbia () was an autonomous, later sovereign state in the Balkans that came into existence as a result of the Serbian Revolution, which lasted between 1804 and 1817. Its creation was negotiated first through an unwritten agre ...
as the wife of Miloš Obrenović, Prince of Serbia, and the founder of the Obrenović dynasty, which ruled Serbia in an almost unbroken line from the time of his election as Prince to the
May Overthrow The May Coup () was a coup d'état in the Kingdom of Serbia which resulted in the assassination of Alexander I of Serbia, King Alexander I and his Queen consort, consort, Draga Mašin, Queen Draga, inside the Stari dvor, Stari Dvor in Belgrade ...
in 1903. Ljubica married Miloš in 1805 and became Princess of Serbia on 6 November 1817 until her husband's abdication on 25 June 1839. She had at least seven surviving children.


Life

She was born in September 1788 in Srezojevci, Serbia, the daughter of wealthy farm owner (of the '' vlasteličići'' class) Radoslav Vukomanović and first wife Marija Damjanović; however, the exact date is unknown. In 1805 she married Miloš Obrenović, who on 6 November 1817 was elected the Prince of Serbia, making her Princess consort. Ljubica was active and influential in Serbian politics. Her marriage, however, was volatile, she often disagreed with her husband, and at one time they separated. Miloš was frequently unfaithful to her; and on one occasion she came close to killing one of his mistresses in a violent physical attack. Between 1829 and 1830 Prince Miloš commissioned a fine city mansion to be built in
Belgrade Belgrade is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin, Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. T ...
for Ljubica and their children. This is known as Princess Ljubica's Residence and was built by renowned Hadži-Neimar. Her husband's rule was harsh and autocratic; in June 1839, he was compelled to abdicate the throne in favour of their eldest son, Milan, who died shortly afterwards. Milan was succeeded by their second son, Mihailo. Ljubica died in
Vienna Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
on 26 May 1843 (
New Style Old Style (O.S.) and New Style (N.S.) indicate dating systems before and after a calendar change, respectively. Usually, they refer to the change from the Julian calendar to the Gregorian calendar as enacted in various Europe, European countrie ...
) (14 May O.S.), and was buried in the
Krušedol Monastery The Krušedol Monastery ( sr-cyr, Манастир Крушедол, Manastir Krušedol, ) is a Serbian Orthodox monastery on the Fruška Gora mountain in the Syrmia region, northern Serbia, in the province of Vojvodina. The monastery is the lega ...
on the
Fruška Gora Fruška gora ( sr-Cyrl, Фрушка гора) is a mountain in Syrmia, with most of the mountain being part of Serbia and its westernmost edge extending into eastern Croatia. The Serbian part of the mountain forms the country's oldest National p ...
mountain.


Issue

Together, Miloš and Ljubica had at least seven children: * Princess Petria (5 August 1810 – 1870), married in 1834 Todor Bajić de Varadija (ennobled in Austria ''Theodor Baich de Varadia'') * Princess Elisabeth (Savka) (28 March 1814 – 5 October 1848), married in 1831 Jovan Nikolić de Rudna (ennobled in Austria 1854 ''
Freiherr (; male, abbreviated as ), (; his wife, abbreviated as , ) and (, his unmarried daughters and maiden aunts) are designations used as titles of nobility in the German-speaking areas of the Holy Roman Empire, the Austro-Hungarian Empire and in ...
Nicolic de Rudna'', by whom she had three sons; her descendants married into the Austrian-Hungarian nobility. * Prince Milan (21 October 1819 – 8 July 1839), died unmarried and childless after his brief reign. * Prince Michael (16 September 1823 .S.– 10 June 1868 .S., he ruled as Prince of Serbia from 8 July 1839 until his deposition on 14 September 1842; he assumed rule again from 26 September 1860 until his assassination eight years later alongside his first cousin Princess Anka Obrenović. Had no legitimate issue by his wife, Countess Julia Hunyady de Kéthely. * Princess Maria (born and died 9 July 1830) * Prince Todor (died young) * Prince Gabriel (died young) File:Konak knjeginje Ljubice 2.JPG, Princess Ljubica's Residence in Belgrade, the city mansion built by Prince Miloš for her and their children File:Ljubica_i_Milanom_Obrenovic.jpg, Princess Ljubica with her eldest son, Milan II Obrenović


See also

* List of Serbian consorts * Princess Ljubica's Residence


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vukomanovic, Ljubica 1788 births 1843 deaths People from Gornji Milanovac Serbian royal consorts Obrenović dynasty 19th-century Serbian people 19th-century Serbian women Mothers of Serbian monarchs