Little Sister's Book And Art Emporium
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Little Sister's Book and Art Emporium, also known as Little Sister's Bookstore, but usually called "Little Sister's", is an
independent bookstore An independent bookstore is a retail bookstore which is independently owned. Usually, independent stores consist of only a single actual store (although there are some multi-store independents). They may be structured as sole proprietorships, ...
in the
Davie Village Davie Village (also known as Davie District or simply Davie Street) is a neighbourhood in the West End of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. It is the home of the city's LGBT subculture, and, as such, is often considered a gay village, or '' ...
/ West End neighbourhood of
Vancouver Vancouver is a major city in Western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the List of cities in British Columbia, most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the cit ...
,
British Columbia British Columbia is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Situated in the Pacific Northwest between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains, the province has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that ...
, Canada. The bookstore was opened in 1983 by Jim Deva and Bruce Smyth, and its current manager is Don Wilson. In addition to books, the store carries LGBTQ- and Pride-themed merchandise, as well as a large and varied selection of sex toys and sex-related products. While it has a long history as an LGBTQ+ business, catering to that community specifically, it carries product for the general public as well. Deva died on September 21, 2014 and Smyth died on December 23, 2019.


Legal cases

The bookstore was famously the plaintiff in ''
Little Sisters Book and Art Emporium v Canada ''Little Sisters Book and Art Emporium v Canada (Minister of Justice)'' 0002 S.C.R. 1120, 2000 SCC 69 is a leading Supreme Court of Canada decision on freedom of expression and equality rights under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. I ...
'', where it challenged Canada Customs' repeated decisions to block its shipments of erotic literature under customs regulations that bar "
obscene An obscenity is any utterance or act that strongly offends the prevalent morality of the time. It is derived from the Latin , , "boding ill; disgusting; indecent", of uncertain etymology. Generally, the term can be used to indicate strong moral ...
materials" as a violation of free expression and equality rights."A tale of two bookstores"
. ''
Xtra! ''Xtra Magazine'' (formerly ''DailyXtra'' and ''Xtra!'') is an LGBTQ-focused digital publication and former print newspaper published by Pink Triangle Press in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The publication is a continuation of the company's former p ...
'', January 19, 2006.
These materials, nearly all dealing with male–male or female–female sexuality, were routinely seized at the border. The same publications, when destined for mainstream booksellers in the country, had often been delivered without delay or question.
Glad Day Bookshop Glad Day Bookshop is an independent bookstore and restaurant located in Toronto, Ontario, specializing in LGBT literature. Previously located above a storefront at 598A Yonge Street for much of its history, the store moved to its current location ...
, an LGBT bookstore in
Toronto Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
, has faced similar difficulties. Little Sister's filed their claim against the federal government in 1990 but the case stalled and was not heard by the
Supreme Court of British Columbia The Supreme Court of British Columbia is the superior trial court for the province of British Columbia, Canada. The Court hears civil and criminal law cases as well as appeals from the Provincial Court of British Columbia. There are 90 judici ...
until October 1994. The court ruled in January 1996 that Little Sister's shipments had been wrongly delayed or withheld due to the "systemic targeting of Little Sisters' importations in the Customs Mail Center" but did not strike down the legislation. The court ruled that banning importation of obscene material, while a violation of section 2 of the ''Charter'', constituted a reasonable limit under section 1 and that there was no violation of the equality rights under section 15. Little Sister's appealed the latter portion of the decision to the
British Columbia Court of Appeal The British Columbia Court of Appeal (BCCA) is the highest appellate court in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of British Columbia, Canada. It was established in 1910 following the 1907 Court of Appeal Act. Jurisdiction The ...
, which agreed with the lower court. Little Sister's appealed to the
Supreme Court of Canada The Supreme Court of Canada (SCC; , ) is the highest court in the judicial system of Canada. It comprises nine justices, whose decisions are the ultimate application of Canadian law, and grants permission to between 40 and 75 litigants eac ...
in 2000. The court agreed with the lower courts that customs authorities had unfairly targeted shipments to the bookstore and that the laws on obscene material were contrary to section 2 of the ''Charter'' but saved under section 1. However, the court also ruled that the provisions of the Customs Act which placed the onus on the importer to disprove obscenity were unconstitutional. The case established that there is a ''Charter'' right to import expressive material unless the government proves it is obscene or otherwise illegal. The bookstore's travails were fictionalized as a subplot of the film ''
Better Than Chocolate ''Better Than Chocolate'' is a 1999 Canadian romantic comedy film shot in Vancouver and directed by Anne Wheeler. Plot Maggie ( Karyn Dwyer) has moved out on her own and has started a relationship with Kim ( Christina Cox). Maggie's mother Lil ...
''. A feature-length documentary film by
Aerlyn Weissman Aerlyn Weissman (born 1947 in Chicago, Illinois) is a two-time Genie Award-winning Canadian documentary filmmaker and political activist on behalf of the lesbian community. Career Weissman trained in sound recording in the United States before co ...
, ''Little Sister's vs. Big Brother'' (2002), has also been released about the bookstore. Former manager
Janine Fuller Janine Elizabeth Fuller (born 1958) is a Canadians, Canadian businessperson and writer. She was the manager of Little Sister's Book and Art Emporium in Vancouver, British Columbia, and is best known for her role as an anti-censorship activist in ...
was also a coauthor with Stuart Blackley of the book ''Restricted Entry: Censorship on Trial'', a non-fiction account of the Little Sister's battle, and wrote an introduction for '' Forbidden Passages: Writings Banned in Canada'', an anthology of excerpts from some of the impounded works which was edited by
Patrick Califia Patrick Califia (born 1954), formerly also known as Pat Califia and by the last name Califia-Rice, is an American writer of non-fiction essays about sexuality and of erotic fiction and poetry. Califia is a bisexual trans man. Prior to transit ...
."Censorship Trial Spawns Books". ''Cuir'', March/April 1996. Both books were published in 1995, and were awarded Lammys at the
8th Lambda Literary Awards The 8th Lambda Literary Awards were held in 1996 to honour works of LGBT literature published in 1995. Special awards Nominees and winners References External links 8th Lambda Literary Awards {{Lambda Literary Awards 08 Lambda Lambda ...
ceremony in 1996. Additionally, the book ''What right?: Graphic interpretations against censorship'' addressed the court case in the form of a graphic novel, with proceeds from sales of the book being donated to the Little Sister's Defense fund to assist with legal challenges with Canada Customs. The book features contributions from a number of comic artists including
Alison Bechdel Alison Bechdel ( ; born September 10, 1960) is an American cartoonist. Originally known for the long-running comic strip ''Dykes to Watch Out For'', she came to critical and commercial success in 2006 with her Graphic novel, graphic memoir ''Fun ...
and Marc Bell.


See also

*''
Little Sisters Book and Art Emporium v. Canada (Minister of Justice) ''Little Sisters Book and Art Emporium v Canada (Minister of Justice)''
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2 S.C.R. 1120, 2000 SCC 69 is a leading Supreme Court of Canada decision on freedom of expression and equality rights under the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedom ...
'',
000 Triple zero, Zero Zero Zero, 0-0-0 or variants may refer to: * 000 (emergency telephone number), the Australian emergency telephone number * 000, the size of several small List of screw drives, screw drives * 0-0-0, a Droid (Star Wars)#0-0-0, dro ...
2 S.C.R. 1120 *
Spartacus Books Spartacus Books is a non-profit, volunteer and collectively run bookstore and resource centre in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. It was founded in 1973. Spartacus sells new and used books, zines, comics, magazines, CDs, videos, T-shirts, ...
, another bookstore in Vancouver with a wide ''"queer lit"'' section *
Feminist bookstore Feminist bookstores sell material relating to women's issues, gender, and sexuality. These stores served as some of the earliest open spaces for feminist community building and organizing. Prior to the spread of feminist bookstores, bookselling ...
*
Gay's the Word (bookshop) Gay's the Word is an independent bookshop in central London, and the oldest LGBT bookshop in the United Kingdom. Inspired by the emergence and growth of lesbian and gay bookstores in the United States, a small group of people from Gay Icebreak ...


Notes


External links

* {{Authority control Independent bookstores of Canada LGBTQ culture in Vancouver LGBTQ bookstores Censorship in Canada Canadian companies established in 1983 Retail companies established in 1983 1983 establishments in British Columbia Shops in Vancouver LGBTQ organizations based in Canada LGBTQ history in Vancouver LGBTQ literature in Canada West End, Vancouver LGBTQ places in Canada