Lithium orthosilicate is a compound with the
chemical formula Li
4SiO
4. It is a white ceramic compound, which
melts congruently at a temperature of .
Lithium orthosilicate is of primary interest towards
carbon dioxide capture, as this compound reacts with
CO2 at elevated temperatures to form
lithium carbonate
Lithium carbonate is an inorganic compound, the lithium salt (chemistry), salt of carbonate with the chemical formula, formula . This white Salt (chemistry), salt is widely used in the processing of metal oxides. It is listed on the World Health O ...
, and has been implemented in limited scale in such applications.
Further applications of Li
4SiO
4 include solid electrolytes for lithium-ion batteries, specifically
solid state batteries,
Thin Film Lithium Battery using Stable Solid Electrolyte Li4SiO4 Fabricated by PLD
and tritium breeding materials, as a component of the breeding blanket for planned fusion energy systems such as ITER
ITER (initially the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor, ''iter'' meaning "the way" or "the path" in Latin) is an international nuclear fusion research and engineering megaproject aimed at creating energy by replicating, on Earth ...
.
See also
* Carbon dioxide scrubber
References
{{Lithium compounds
Silicates
Lithium compounds