This is a list of international sports federations, each of which serves as a
non-governmental governing body for a given
sport
Sport is a physical activity or game, often Competition, competitive and organization, organized, that maintains or improves physical ability and skills. Sport may provide enjoyment to participants and entertainment to spectators. The numbe ...
and administers its sport at a world level, most often crafting rules, promoting the sport to prospective
spectators and
fans, developing prospective players, and organizing world or
continent
A continent is any of several large geographical regions. Continents are generally identified by convention (norm), convention rather than any strict criteria. A continent could be a single large landmass, a part of a very large landmass, as ...
al championships. Some international sports federations, such as
World Aquatics and the
International Skating Union, may oversee multiple activities referred to in common parlance as separate sports: World Aquatics, for example governs swimming, diving, synchronised swimming, and water polo as separate "disciplines" within the single "sport" of Aquatics.
International sports federations form an integral part of the Olympic and Paralympic movements. Each
Olympic sport
Olympic sports are sports that are contested in the Summer Olympic Games and Winter Olympic Games. The 2024 Summer Olympics included 32 sports; the 2022 Winter Olympics included seven sports. Each Olympic sport is represented at the Internation ...
is represented by its respective international sports federation, which in turn helps administer the events in its respective sport during the Games. For a sport to become an Olympic sport, its international sports federation must be recognized by the
International Olympic Committee
The International Olympic Committee (IOC; , CIO) is the international, non-governmental, sports governing body of the modern Olympic Games. Founded in 1894 by Pierre de Coubertin and Demetrios Vikelas, it is based i ...
.
Likewise, an international sports federation must be recognized by the
International Paralympic Committee for its sport to become a paralympic sport, though in the latter case, several
Paralympic Sports are governed by a dedicated committee of the International Paralympic Committee itself, under the ''World Para'' branding, for example track and field athletics for disabled athletes is governed by the IPC itself, under the name "World Para Athletics". Other Paralympic sports are governed within the structure of the able-bodied equivalent: for example, the UCI governs both able-bodied and paralympic cycling.
Federations recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC)
Association of Summer Olympic International Federations (ASOIF)
Full members
Associate members
Winter Olympic Federations (WOF)
Full members
Associate members
Association of IOC Recognised International Sports Federations (ARISF)
Federations recognized by SportAccord or GAISF
Federations whose sports are either included in the
Olympic Games
The modern Olympic Games (Olympics; ) are the world's preeminent international Olympic sports, sporting events. They feature summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from around the world participate in a Multi-s ...
(ASOIF, AIOWF) or recognized by the IOC (ARISF) are also stakeholders of
SportAccord
SportAccord is a global sports event organisation based in Lausanne, Switzerland, that is governed by stakeholders representing the Olympic and non-Olympic International Federations and has currently taken on some of the activities of the dissolve ...
, after the dissolution of the
Global Association of International Sports Federations (GAISF) in 2023. Other stakeholders of SportAccord (non-IOC recognized) compose the
Alliance of Independent Recognized Members of Sport (AIMS).
Alliance of Independent Recognized Members of Sport (AIMS)
AIMS is a stakeholder of
SportAccord
SportAccord is a global sports event organisation based in Lausanne, Switzerland, that is governed by stakeholders representing the Olympic and non-Olympic International Federations and has currently taken on some of the activities of the dissolve ...
that represents sports federations that were not yet recognized by the
International Olympic Committee
The International Olympic Committee (IOC; , CIO) is the international, non-governmental, sports governing body of the modern Olympic Games. Founded in 1894 by Pierre de Coubertin and Demetrios Vikelas, it is based i ...
(IOC). As of March 2025, AIMS has 21 full member federations.
Associate Members
As of March 2025, AIMS has 9 associate members.
Observers of GAISF
Associate members of GAISF
Before the dissolution of GAISF in 2023, other than full members (composing ASOIF, AIOWF, ARISF and AIMS), there have been Associate members of GAISF. After the dissolution of GAISF, the proposal has been for its former associate members to be granted observer status at the SportAccord General Assembly. The follwoing were associate members:
Federations recognized by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC)
There are 17 international federations recognized by the
IPC, while the IPC itself serves as the international federation for six sports. IPC recognises also 3 International Organisations of Sports for the Disabled. And there are another 14 federations which are recognised by the IPC but are not eligible to be IPC members.
Sports directly governed by IPC
On 30 November 2016, the IPC adopted the "World Para" brand for all 10 of the sports that it directly governed at that time.
At the 2021 IPC General Assembly, IPC members provided a strong mandate for the IPC to cease acting as the international federation for 10 sports by the end of 2026.
Para-alpine skiing,
para cross country skiing and
para snowboard were transferred to
FIS,
and
Para biathlon was transferred to
IBU to be overseen by a joint steering committee involving IBU and FIS.
} Currently IPC acts as the international federation for six sports:
International Federations
International Federations are independent sport federations recognised by the IPC as the sole representative of a Paralympic sport. As of 2024, the IPC recognises 17 International Federations representing 19
parasports:
International Organisations of Sports for the Disabled
International Organisations of Sports for the Disabled (IOSDs) are independent organisations recognised by the IPC as the sole representatives of a specific impairment group. The IPC currently recognises 3 IOSDs:
Following two years of talks, and relevant decisions by both their General Assemblies, on 1 January 2023, the
Cerebral Palsy International Sports and Recreation Association (CPISRA) and the
International Wheelchair and Amputee Sports Federation (IWAS) were merged to form
World Abilitysport.
IPC-recognised international sports federations (not eligible for membership)
The IPC recognises a number of international sports federations which are not eligible to be IPC members, but contribute to the development of sport opportunities for athletes associated with the Paralympic Movement and have organisational goals that are compatible with the Vision and Mission of the IPC. The following 14 are IPC-recognised international sport federations:
Non-SportAccord and non-GAISF federations that are TAFISA members
The international federations listed below, for the time being, are not members of
Global Association of International Sports Federations (GAISF) or
SportAccord
SportAccord is a global sports event organisation based in Lausanne, Switzerland, that is governed by stakeholders representing the Olympic and non-Olympic International Federations and has currently taken on some of the activities of the dissolve ...
, but are among the international members of
The Association for International Sport for All (TAFISA).
Other federations
The international federations listed below are not related to either of
GAISF,
SportAccord
SportAccord is a global sports event organisation based in Lausanne, Switzerland, that is governed by stakeholders representing the Olympic and non-Olympic International Federations and has currently taken on some of the activities of the dissolve ...
or
The Association for International Sport for All (TAFISA):
Defunct federations
Miscellaneous
*
International Game Fish Association (IGFA)
*
International Gay Bowling Organization (IGBO)
*
International Federation of Corporate Football (FIFCO)
Sports governed by national associations
Certain sports are currently not governed by international federations, but rather by national associations.
See also
*
Association of International Olympic Winter Sports Federations
The Winter Olympic Federations (WOF), formerly Association of International Olympic Winter Sports Federations (AIOWF), is an association of winter sports federations recognized by the International Olympic Committee that compete in the Olympic Win ...
(AIOWF)
*
Association of IOC Recognised International Sports Federations
The Association of IOC Recognised International Sports Federations (ARISF) is a non-governmental, non-profit organisation constituted through and recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). The ARISF's members are international spor ...
(ARISF)
*
Association of Summer Olympic International Federations (ASOIF)
*
International Olympic Committee
The International Olympic Committee (IOC; , CIO) is the international, non-governmental, sports governing body of the modern Olympic Games. Founded in 1894 by Pierre de Coubertin and Demetrios Vikelas, it is based i ...
(IOC)
*
International Paralympic Committee (IPC)
Notes
References
Further reading
* Cornelius, Steve; Cornelius, Danie
The Legal Status of International Sports Federations2014 (1
''Global Sports Law and Taxation Reports''6.
{{DEFAULTSORT:International Sport Federations, List Of
*
Sports rules and regulations