Line 5 of the
Beijing Subway () is Beijing's only
subway
Subway, Subways, The Subway, or The Subways may refer to:
Transportation
* Subway, a term for underground rapid transit rail systems
* Subway (underpass), a type of walkway that passes underneath an obstacle
* Subway (George Bush Interconti ...
line with an entirely north-south route. Line 5's color is
maroon
Maroon ( US/ UK , Australia ) is a brownish crimson color that takes its name from the French word ''marron'', or chestnut. "Marron" is also one of the French translations for "brown".
According to multiple dictionaries, there are var ...
. It entered into operation on October 7, 2007. It runs for
in a near straight line through the city center (just approximately a kilometer east of the
Forbidden City
The Forbidden City () is a palace complex in Dongcheng District, Beijing, China, at the center of the Imperial City of Beijing. It is surrounded by numerous opulent imperial gardens and temples including the Zhongshan Park, the sacrific ...
at
Dongdan) from in
Changping District to in
Fengtai District. Though
Line 4 and
Line 8 also broadly follow north-south routes (and so, in part, do Lines
14 and
13), Line 5 remains the only line to follow an almost entirely straight north-south course. Line 5 is also notable for including three stations in the densely populated northern suburb of
Tiantongyuan, as well as providing convenient access to the
Temple of Earth and
Temple of Heaven
The Temple of Heaven () is a complex of imperial religious buildings situated in the southeastern part of central Beijing. The complex was visited by the Emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties for annual ceremonies of prayer to Heaven for a g ...
. Since Line 5 connects with
Line 1 Line 1 or 1 line may refer to:
Public transport Africa
* Line 1 (Algiers Metro), Algeria
* Cairo Metro Line 1, Egypt
Asia China
* Line 1 (Beijing Subway)
* Line 1 (Changchun Rail Transit)
* Line 1 (Changsha Metro)
* Line 1 (Changzhou Metro)
* L ...
,
Line 2 Line 2 or 2 Line may refer to:
Public transport Americas
*2 (New York City Subway service), a rapid transit service in the A Division of the New York City Subway
*2 Line (Sound Transit), a light rail line in Seattle, Washington
*Line 2 Bloor–Dan ...
(twice),
Line 6,
Line 7,
Line 10 (twice),
Line 13,
Line 14 and
Line 15, and also links densely populated suburbs directly to the city center, it tends to experience very crowded conditions during rush hour and even very late into the evening. Over 1 million passengers use the line every weekday in 2019.

Hours of Operation
The first south-bound trains departs from Tiantongyuan North at 4:59am. The first north-bound train departs from Songjiazhuang at 5:19am . The last south-bound train leaves Tiantongyuan North at 10:47pm. The last north-bound train leaves Songjiazhuang at 11:10pm. For the official timetable, see.
Route
Line 5 runs in a North-South direction, beginning with three stations in the northern suburb of
Tiantongyuan in
Changping District, about 5 kilometers outside the
5th Ring Road. Then, it enters
Chaoyang District and connects to
Line 13 at . At , it connects with
Line 15. At , it links up with
Line 10 Loop. Further south, it passes immediately to the east of the
Temple of Earth and meets the
Line 2 Line 2 or 2 Line may refer to:
Public transport Americas
*2 (New York City Subway service), a rapid transit service in the A Division of the New York City Subway
*2 Line (Sound Transit), a light rail line in Seattle, Washington
*Line 2 Bloor–Dan ...
Loop at . Then Line 5 cuts through the old areas of
Dongcheng District. It connects with the East-West
Line 6 at , and the old foreign
Legation Quarter between and . Further south, Line 5 stops at , connects with the East-West
Line 7, as well as (connects with
Line 14) and eventually reaches and
Line 10 again, in
Fengtai District. It takes 49 minutes to cover all the 23 stations.
Stations (North to South)
●: stop
▲: some SB PM peak trains skip
▼: some NB PM peak trains skip
,
,
, 0:17
, 1.838
, 10.877
, -
, style="text-align:center;", ●
,
,
,
,
, 0:19
, 1.122
, 11.999
, -
, style="text-align:center;", ●
,
,
,
,
, 0:21
, 1.025
, 13.024
, -
, style="text-align:center;", ●
,
,
,
,
, 0:23
, 1.059
, 14.083
, rowspan="10" style="text-align:center;" ,
Dongcheng
, -
, style="text-align:center;", ●
,
,
,
,
, 0:26
, 1.151
, 15.234
, -
, style="text-align:center;", ●
,
,
,
,
, 0:28
, 0.866
, 16.100
, -
, style="text-align:center;", ●
,
,
,
,
, 0:30
, 0.791
, 16.891
, -
, style="text-align:center;", ●
,
,
,
,
, 0:32
, 1.016
, 17.907
, -
, style="text-align:center;", ●
,
,
,
,
, 0:34
, 0.848
, 18.755
, -
, style="text-align:center;", ●
,
,
,
,
, 0:36
, 0.945
, 19.700
, -
, style="text-align:center;", ●
,
,
,
,
, 0:38
, 0.821
, 20.521
, -
, style="text-align:center;", ●
,
,
,
,
, 0:40
, 0.876
, 21.397
, -
, style="text-align:center;", ▼
,
,
,
,
, 0:42
, 1.183
, 22.580
, -
, style="text-align:center;", ▼
,
,
,
,
, 0:44
, 1.900
, 24.480
, rowspan="3" style="text-align:center;" ,
Fengtai
, -
, style="text-align:center;", ▼
,
,
,
,
, 0:46
, 0.905
, 25.385
, -
, style="text-align:center;", ●
,
,
,
,
, 0:48
, 1.670
, 27.055
, - style="background:#; height: 2pt"
, colspan="9" ,
Technology
Line 5 is the first subway line in Beijing to have
platform screen doors in underground stations and
automatic platform gates in elevated stations that prevent riders from falling onto the tracks. Line 5 stations also have LCD screens that display the wait times for the next train. Line 5 trains have digital voice announcements (in Mandarin and English) and LCD passenger information displays.
History
Construction work on Line 5 got underway in late 2002 and the line opened to the public on October 7, 2007.
Timeline

* December 28, 2002: Construction on Line 5 began.
* March 28, 2004: Tunneling started underneath Yonghegong Lama Temple and Hepingli Beijie stations, marking the start of Line 5 construction in urban Beijing. The tunnel would pass the Temple of Heaven.
* May 20, 2004: The tunnel between Yonghegong Lama Temple and Zhangzizhonglu stations broke through.
* November 11, 2005: Railway tracks were laid at Huixinxijie Beikou station.
* July 2006: The entire underground railway was completed.
* September 2006: Platform screen doors began installation in Line 5 stations.
* April 2007: Line 5 started trial runs without passengers.
* October 7, 2007: Line 5 opened to the public at 2p.m.
* November 23, 2007: Sound insulation were installed on the elevated parts of Line 5 following complaints of excess noise from nearby residents.
北京地铁5号线补装隔音设备 将低声进入天通苑,新浪网
/ref>
Rolling Stock
References
{{Beijing Subway Station
, line5=yes
Beijing Subway lines
Beijing Subway, Line 5
2007 establishments in China
750 V DC railway electrification