Lincoln MKT
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The Lincoln MKT is a
full-size Full-size car—also known as large car—is a vehicle size class which originated in the United States and is used for cars larger than mid-size cars. It is the largest size class for cars. In the United Kingdom, this class is referred to as ...
luxury
crossover SUV A crossover, crossover SUV, or crossover utility vehicle (CUV) is a type of automobile with an increased ride height that is built on unibody chassis construction shared with passenger cars, as opposed to traditional sport utility vehicles ( ...
with 3-row seating marketed by the Lincoln division of
Ford Motor Company Ford Motor Company (commonly known as Ford) is an American multinational corporation, multinational automobile manufacturer headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan, United States. It was founded by Henry Ford and incorporated on June 16, 1903. T ...
over a single generation from 2010-2019. Marketed between the
Lincoln MKX The Lincoln MKX is a mid-size luxury SUV#Luxury SUV, luxury crossover SUV manufactured by Ford Motor Company and marketed its Lincoln Motor Company, Lincoln brand over two generations, as a badge engineering, rebadged variant of the Ford Edge cro ...
(renamed the Lincoln Nautilus) and the
Lincoln Navigator Lincoln most commonly refers to: * Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865), the 16th president of the United States * Lincoln, England, cathedral city and county town of Lincolnshire, England * Lincoln, Nebraska, the capital of Nebraska, U.S. * Lincoln (n ...
, the MKT shared its Ford D4 chassis with the
Ford Flex The Ford Flex is a full-size crossover SUV manufactured and marketed by Ford over a single generation from 2009–2019, as the successor to the Ford Taurus X. The Flex was introduced in 2005 as a concept vehicle based on the Ford D4 chassis ar ...
CUV and the 2011-2019 Ford Explorer. After the 2019 model year, Ford stopped using its D3/D4 chassis, discontinuing the MKT and counterparts. Within the Lincoln model range, the MKT was not directly replaced. The MKT was assembled by
Ford of Canada Ford Motor Company of Canada, Limited ( French: ''Ford du Canada Limitée'') was founded on August 17, 1904, for the purpose of manufacturing and selling Ford cars in Canada. It was originally known as the Walkerville Wagon Works and was located i ...
at its Oakville Assembly facility at Oakville, Ontario, Canada.


2008 concept

The Lincoln MKT was presented as a
concept vehicle A concept car (also known as a concept vehicle or show vehicle) is a car made to showcase new styling or new technology. Concept cars are often exhibited at motor shows to gauge customer reaction to new and radical designs which may or may not ...
at the 2008 North American International Auto Show in
Detroit, MI Detroit ( , ) is the List of municipalities in Michigan, most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is situated on the bank of the Detroit River across from Windsor, Ontario. It had a population of 639,111 at the 2020 United State ...
. Largely a preview of the upcoming production vehicle, it featured a full-length glass roof and a 2+2 seating layout. The MKT concept vehicle was announced to have the 415 hp 3.5 L Cyclone 35 V-6 variant of Ford's new ''
EcoBoost EcoBoost is a series of Turbocharger, turbocharged, petrol direct injection, direct-injection gasoline engines produced by Ford Motor Company, Ford and originally co-developed by FEV Inc. (now FEV North America Inc.). EcoBoost engines are desi ...
'' engine family, which uses
turbocharging In an internal combustion engine, a turbocharger (also known as a turbo or a turbosupercharger) is a forced induction device that is powered by the flow of exhaust gases. It uses this energy to compress the intake air, forcing more air into the ...
and direct injection technologies to offer the power of larger displacement engines with the fuel economy of smaller engines.


Model overview

The MKT entered production at the Oakville Assembly plant in July 2009 for the 2010 model year. While the Lincoln division was shifting from SUVs towards crossover SUVs, the MKT had no direct predecessor. Developed as a competitor against the
Acura MDX The Acura MDX is a mid-size luxury crossover SUV with three-row seating produced by the Japanese automaker Honda under its luxury Acura division since 2000. The alphanumeric moniker stands for "Multi-Dimensional" luxury. It has ranked as the se ...
,
Audi Q7 The Audi Q7 is a crossover SUV made by the German manufacturer Audi, unveiled in September 2005 at the Frankfurt Motor Show. Production of this seven-seater SUV began in November 2005 at the Volkswagen Bratislava Plant in Bratislava, Slovakia. ...
, and
Mercedes-Benz R-Class The Mercedes-Benz R-Class is a mid-size luxury minivan, MPV introduced by Mercedes-Benz in 2005 for the 2006 model year. Following the success of the smaller A- and B-Class MPVs, Mercedes in collaboration with coachbuilder Stola (automotive comp ...
, the MKT was designed as one of the largest and fastest luxury crossovers in its price range.


Chassis

The Lincoln MKT uses Ford's D4 platform, a variant of the Volvo-derived Ford D3 platform designed for SUVs and crossovers. With a 120.7-inch wheelbase, the Lincoln MKT is the longest-wheelbase D4 vehicle and the third-longest wheelbase Lincoln currently produced (only the Navigator/Navigator L are longer). While sharing no common body panels, the Lincoln MKT is mechanically related to the
Ford Flex The Ford Flex is a full-size crossover SUV manufactured and marketed by Ford over a single generation from 2009–2019, as the successor to the Ford Taurus X. The Flex was introduced in 2005 as a concept vehicle based on the Ford D4 chassis ar ...
and the fifth-generation
Ford Explorer The Ford Explorer is a range of Sport utility vehicle, SUVs manufactured by Ford Motor Company since the 1991 model year. The first five-door SUV produced by Ford, the Explorer, was introduced as a replacement for the three-door Ford Bronco II ...
(though the Explorer remains marketed as an SUV and retains a greater degree of off-road driving capability). Sharing its powertrain with the Lincoln MKS and sixth-generation Ford Taurus, the standard engine for a Lincoln MKT is a 3.7L V6. From 2010 to 2012, the engine produced 268 hp; after 2013, the 3.7L V6 produced 303 hp. As an option, a 3.5L twin-turbocharged V6 is offered. Initially producing 355 hp in the MKT, in 2013, the 3.5L engine was retuned for 365 hp. Both engines are mated to a Ford 6F 6-speed automatic transmission. A front-wheel drive configuration is fitted to two-wheel drive versions, with all-wheel drive fitted as an option; the latter is standard on versions fitted with the 3.5L V6. In 2013, a 2.0L turbocharged inline-4 became available for the Town Car livery variant as a special-order option. The MKT features
electric power steering Power steering is a system for reducing a driver's effort to turn a steering wheel of a motor vehicle, by using a power source to assist steering. Hydraulic or electric actuators add controlled energy to the steering mechanism, so the driver can ...
over more-traditional hydraulic power steering. The electric steering system is combined with
ultrasonic sensor Ultrasonic transducers and ultrasonic sensors are devices that generate or sense ultrasound energy. They can be divided into three broad categories: transmitters, receivers and transceivers. Transmitters convert electrical signals into ultrasou ...
s to form a hands-off "Active Park Assist" system that steers the vehicle into
parallel parking image:Parallel parking -- 5-28-2009.jpg, 250px, Parallel-parked cars in Washington, D.C. image:Parallel parking 2 -- 12-26-2009.jpg, 250px, A motorist gets assistance parallel-parking image:ParallelParkingAnimation.gif, 250px, Parallel parking an ...
slots. According to Lincoln's website, the MKT was discontinued for the 2020 model year.


Body

In the shift from the 2008 concept to the production MKT, relatively few changes were made, with the most notable exception of larger rear quarter windows, the addition of wraparound headlamp units, and a revised lower grille. Retained from the concept, the vertically slatted split grille was a feature first introduced on the 2007 Lincoln MKR concept (along with the use of the Lincoln star emblem as fender side vents). In the interest of fuel economy, Lincoln adapted several weight-saving measures in the construction of the MKT body. The
liftgate A tail lift (term used in the UK, also called a "liftgate" in North America) is a mechanical device permanently installed on the rear of a work truck, van, or truck, lorry, and is designed to facilitate the handling of goods from ground level or ...
is constructed using an inner panel of cast
magnesium Magnesium is a chemical element; it has Symbol (chemistry), symbol Mg and atomic number 12. It is a shiny gray metal having a low density, low melting point and high chemical reactivity. Like the other alkaline earth metals (group 2 ...
and an outer panel of stamped
aluminum Aluminium (or aluminum in North American English) is a chemical element; it has chemical symbol, symbol Al and atomic number 13. It has a density lower than that of other common metals, about one-third that of steel. Aluminium has ...
. Other places where magnesium replace steel include the radiator support frame and the frames of the rear seatbacks and lower seat cushions. Although sharing no external body panels with its Ford D4 counterpart Ford Flex, the MKT and the Flex offer the same two seating configurations. A seven-passenger (2-3-2) configuration is standard, with an optional six-passenger (2-2-2) configuration; a second row of bucket seats replaces the three-passenger split bench seat with a full-length center console as an option. During its production, the Lincoln MKT saw relatively few changes, primarily limited to adjustments in color offerings and option packages. In 2013, in line with the MKZ and MKS, the front fascia of the MKT was redesigned, with the widely slatted grille replaced by a more narrowly-spaced design and a redesign of the lower grille. For 2016, a new Sync 3 infotainment system replaced the previous MyLincoln Touch. In 2017, the front fascia saw a second update, with the vertical grille layout replaced by a widely spaced horizontal design, shared with the Lincoln MKC and 2016-2018 MK

File:Lincoln MKT -- 08-25-2010.jpg, 2010 Lincoln MKT File:Driver's Side View of Lincoln MKT (5871524123).jpg, 2010-2012 Lincoln MKT dashboard File:Seats Folded of Lincoln MKT (5872081204).jpg, 6-passenger Lincoln MKT, third row seats folded and stowed File:Lincoln MKT facelift 001 China 2015-04-10.jpg, 2013-2016 Lincoln MKT (China export) File:Lincoln MKT facelift 002 China 2015-04-10.jpg, 2013-2016 Lincoln MKT (China export)


Trim

From 2010 to 2016 (with the exception of the Town Car livery variants) the Lincoln MKT was not sold by trim level, with examples largely identified by their engine and drivetrain configuration. To bring the MKT in line with other Lincoln vehicles, for 2017, the MKT adopted a Premiere base model, with the Reserve as the top-trim model. For the 2019 model year, Lincoln dropped the
naturally aspirated A naturally aspirated engine, also known as a normally aspirated engine, and abbreviated to N/A or NA, is an internal combustion engine in which air intake depends solely on atmospheric pressure and does not have forced induction through a turboc ...
3.7L V6 Duratec engine from the trim lineup making the Twin-Turbocharged 3.5L V6
EcoBoost EcoBoost is a series of Turbocharger, turbocharged, petrol direct injection, direct-injection gasoline engines produced by Ford Motor Company, Ford and originally co-developed by FEV Inc. (now FEV North America Inc.). EcoBoost engines are desi ...
the sole engine.


Safety

:2 strength-to-weight ratio: 4.29 The MKT has a rollover risk of 15.1% for the 4-wheel drive version, and 16.4% for the front-wheel drive version.


Sales


Livery use

In October 2010, Ford announced the development of
livery A livery is an identifying design, such as a uniform, ornament, symbol, or insignia that designates ownership or affiliation, often found on an individual or vehicle. Livery often includes elements of the heraldry relating to the individual or ...
and
limousine A limousine ( or ), or limo () for short, is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically. A luxu ...
variants of the MKT as potential replacements for the
Lincoln Town Car The Lincoln Town Car was a model line of full-size luxury sedans that was marketed by the Lincoln division of the American automaker Ford Motor Company. Deriving its name from a limousine body style, Lincoln marketed the Town Car from 1981 t ...
. In February 2011, Ford unveiled the Lincoln MKT Town Car to the limousine and livery trade. To accommodate the weight of the heavier vehicle, the all-wheel drive powertrain is fitted to all limousines, along with heavy-duty brakes, suspension, and electric power steering. Serving as a replacement for the long-running Town Car sedan, the MKT Town Car uses the same body as the production vehicle, with several changes made to the interior. In place of the three-row seating, the rear row of seating is removed; the three-passenger bench seat is moved several inches rearward to increase rear legroom while the third-row seating area is converted to additional luggage space. The MKT Limousine uses the rear seating configuration of the MKT Town Car, but is designed for conversion to a stretch limousine. As with the previous Lincoln Town Car, Ford Motor Company allows the MKT Limousine to be stretched to a maximum of 120 inches over its original length. Through a Ford QVM (Quality Vehicle Modifier), the Lincoln MKT is also available for conversion to a hearse, involving many of the same chassis modifications used for a livery vehicle. In 2013, the 2.0L EcoBoost inline-4 became available for the MKT Town Car, available only through special order; it is not available on a standard production MKT. File:2013 Lincoln Mk T Town Car NYC.JPG, Lincoln MKT Town Car (New York City) File:Lincoln MKT Toronto.jpg, Lincoln MKT stretch limousine (Toronto) File:Officer Thomas Choi Funeral Processio (16053289769) (cropped).jpg, Lincoln MKT hearse File:Lincoln MKT Hearse in Philippines.jpg, Lincoln MKT hearse in the
Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...


References


External links

*
Inside Line -- 2008 Detroit Auto Show Preview: Lincoln MKT
{{Lincoln vehicles Luxury crossover sport utility vehicles Luxury sport utility vehicles Full-size sport utility vehicles Limousines MKT Front-wheel-drive vehicles All-wheel-drive vehicles 2010s cars Cars introduced in 2009 Cars discontinued in 2019 MKT