Lincoln County, Minnesota
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Lincoln County is a
county A county () is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesL. Brookes (ed.) '' Chambers Dictionary''. Edinburgh: Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2005. in some nations. The term is derived from the Old French denoti ...
in the U.S. state of
Minnesota Minnesota ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Upper Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by the Canadian provinces of Manitoba and Ontario to the north and east and by the U.S. states of Wisconsin to the east, Iowa to the so ...
. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,640. Its
county seat A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or parish (administrative division), civil parish. The term is in use in five countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, and the United States. An equiva ...
is
Ivanhoe ''Ivanhoe: A Romance'' ( ) by Walter Scott is a historical novel published in three volumes, in December 1819, as one of the Waverley novels. It marked a shift away from Scott's prior practice of setting stories in Scotland and in the more ...
.


History

During and after the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
, the Minnesota legislature wanted to name a county after President
Abraham Lincoln Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from 1861 until Assassination of Abraham Lincoln, his assassination in 1865. He led the United States through the American Civil War ...
. Acts were proposed to effect this change in 1861, in 1866, and in 1870, but each time the effort failed by vote or was ignored by the county's citizens. The final effort was an act passed on March 6, 1873, dividing Lyon County into approximately equal halves, with the western half to be named Lincoln. The county voters approved this act in the November 1873 election, and Governor Horace Austin proclaimed the county's existence on December 5, 1873, with Lake Benton as county seat. In 1900 a new town closer to the county's center was platted, and in 1902 the county seat was moved to that settlement,
Ivanhoe ''Ivanhoe: A Romance'' ( ) by Walter Scott is a historical novel published in three volumes, in December 1819, as one of the Waverley novels. It marked a shift away from Scott's prior practice of setting stories in Scotland and in the more ...
.


Geography

Lincoln County lies on Minnesota's border with
South Dakota South Dakota (; Sioux language, Sioux: , ) is a U.S. state, state in the West North Central states, North Central region of the United States. It is also part of the Great Plains. South Dakota is named after the Dakota people, Dakota Sioux ...
. The Lac qui Parle River flows northeast through the upper eastern part of the county on its way to discharge into the Minnesota River. The county's terrain consists of rolling hills and is mostly devoted to agriculture.''Lincoln County MN'' Google Maps (accessed March 15, 2019)
/ref> The terrain slopes to the north and east, with its highest point on its lower west border, at ASL. The county has an area of , of which is land and (2.1%) is water.


Lakes

Source: * Ash Lake * Curtis Lake * Dead Coon Lake * Drietz Lake * Gislason Lake * Hawks Nest Lake * Lake Benton * Lake Hendricks (part) * Lake Shaokatan * Lake Stay * Oak Lake * Perch Lake * Steep Bank Lake * Twin Lakes * West Lake Stay


Major highways

* U.S. Highway 14 * U.S. Highway 75 * Minnesota State Highway 19 * Minnesota State Highway 23 * Minnesota State Highway 68 * Minnesota State Highway 271


Adjacent counties

Source: * Deuel County, South Dakota - northwest * Yellow Medicine County - north * Lyon County - east * Pipestone County - south *
Moody County, South Dakota Moody County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota, United States. The population was 6,336 at the 2020 census. Its county seat is Flandreau. The county is named for Gideon C. Moody. Geography Moody County lies on the east side of ...
- southwest * Brookings County, South Dakota - west


Protected areas

Source: * Altona State Wildlife Management Area (part) * Ash Lake State Wildlife Management Area * Blue Wing State Wildlife Management Area * Bohemian State Wildlife Management Area (part) * Chen-Bay State Wildlife Management Area * Christine State Wildlife Management Area * Collinson State Wildlife Management Area * Dorer State Wildlife Management Area * Emerald State Wildlife Management Area * Expectation State Wildlife Management Area * Hendricks State Wildlife Management Area * Hole in the Mountain County Park * Hope State Wildlife Management Area (part) * Iron Horse State Wildlife Management Area * Ivanhoe State Wildlife Management Area * Johnson State Wildlife Management Area * Kvermo State Wildlife Management Area * Minn-Kota State Wildlife Management Area * Northern Tallgrass Prairie National Wildlife Refuge * Platyrhynchos State Wildlife Management Area * Poposki State Wildlife Management Area * Prairie Dell State Wildlife Management Area * Shaokatan State Wildlife Management Area * Sioux Lookout State Wildlife Management Area * Sokota State Wildlife Management Area (part) * Suhr State Wildlife Management Area * Two Sloughs State Wildlife Management Area


Demographics


2020 Census


2000 census

As of the
census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
of 2000, there were 6,429 people, 2,653 households, and 1,785 families in the county. The
population density Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...
was . There were 3,043 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 98.82%
White White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 0.05%
Black Black is a color that results from the absence or complete absorption of visible light. It is an achromatic color, without chroma, like white and grey. It is often used symbolically or figuratively to represent darkness.Eva Heller, ''P ...
or
African American African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from an ...
, 0.28% Native American, 0.20% Asian, 0.42% from other races, and 0.23% from two or more races. 0.86% of the population were
Hispanic The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or Latino of any race. 36.1% were of German, 25% English, 17.5% Norwegian, 10.9% Polish and 10.5% Danish ancestry. There were 2,653 households, out of which 27.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.70% were
married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...
living together, 4.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.70% were non-families. 30.50% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.93. The county population contained 23.70% under the age of 18, 6.10% from 18 to 24, 23.00% from 25 to 44, 22.70% from 45 to 64, and 24.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 97.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.80 males. The median income for a household in the county was $31,607, and the median income for a family was $38,605. Males had a median income of $26,494 versus $20,083 for females. The
per capita income Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the county was $16,009. About 7.00% of families and 9.70% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 9.60% of those under age 18 and 15.00% of those age 65 or over.


Communities


Cities

* Arco * Hendricks *
Ivanhoe ''Ivanhoe: A Romance'' ( ) by Walter Scott is a historical novel published in three volumes, in December 1819, as one of the Waverley novels. It marked a shift away from Scott's prior practice of setting stories in Scotland and in the more ...
(county seat) * Lake Benton * Tyler


Unincorporated communities

* Marshfield * Thompsonburg * Verdi * Wilno


Townships

* Alta Vista Township * Ash Lake Township * Diamond Lake Township * Drammen Township * Hansonville Township * Hendricks Township * Hope Township * Lake Benton Township * Lake Stay Township * Limestone Township * Marble Township * Marshfield Township * Royal Township * Shaokatan Township * Verdi Township


Government and politics

Lincoln County has been a swing county in recent decades. Up to 2016 it has selected the Democratic candidate in 56% of presidential elections since 1980. Like most white, rural counties in America, however, the GOP has made significant advances in the county recently.


See also

* National Register of Historic Places listings in Lincoln County, Minnesota


References


External links


Lincoln County government's official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lincoln County, Minnesota Minnesota counties 1873 establishments in Minnesota Populated places established in 1873