Limerick was a
parliamentary constituency represented in
Dáil Éireann, the lower house of the Irish parliament or
Oireachtas
The Oireachtas ( ; ), sometimes referred to as Oireachtas Éireann, is the Bicameralism, bicameral parliament of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. The Oireachtas consists of the president of Ireland and the two houses of the Oireachtas (): a house ...
elected on the system of
proportional representation
Proportional representation (PR) refers to any electoral system under which subgroups of an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. The concept applies mainly to political divisions (Political party, political parties) amon ...
by means of the
single transferable vote
The single transferable vote (STV) or proportional-ranked choice voting (P-RCV) is a multi-winner electoral system in which each voter casts a single vote in the form of a ranked ballot. Voters have the option to rank candidates, and their vot ...
(PR-STV). From 1923 to 1948, it represented the whole city and county of Limerick. On its second creation, from 2011 to 2016, it represented the rural part of the county of Limerick, other than in its neighbouring constituencies of
Kerry North–West Limerick and
Limerick City.
History and boundaries
1923–1948
The constituency was first created as a 7-seat constituency under the
Electoral Act 1923 for the
1923 general election to
Dáil Éireann; those elected comprised the
4th Dáil. It succeeded the constituencies of
Limerick City–Limerick East and
Kerry–Limerick West which were used to elect members to the
2nd Dáil and the
3rd Dáil.
It covered
Limerick
Limerick ( ; ) is a city in western Ireland, in County Limerick. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Munster and is in the Mid-West Region, Ireland, Mid-West which comprises part of the Southern Region, Ireland, Southern Region. W ...
city and all of
County Limerick.
It was abolished under the
Electoral (Amendment) Act 1947, when it was replaced by the two new constituencies of
Limerick East and
Limerick West.
2011–2016
The
Constituency Commission
The Constituency Commission () is an independent commission in Ireland which had advised on redrawing of constituency boundaries of Dáil constituencies for the election of members to Dáil Éireann (the house of representatives of the Oireacht ...
proposed in 2007 that at the next general election a new constituency called Limerick be created.
It was established by the
Electoral (Amendment) Act 2009 when it partially replaced the former constituencies of
Limerick East and
Limerick West. Most of the rural parts of the Limerick East constituency were transferred to the Limerick constituency and the western parts of the Limerick West constituency were transferred to the
Kerry North–West Limerick constituency. It was represented only at the
2011 general election, electing 3 TDs.
The 2009 Act defined the constituency as:
It was abolished at the
2016 general election and replaced by the
Limerick County constituency.
TDs
TDs 1923–1948
TDs 2011–2016
Elections
2011 general election
1944 general election
1943 general election
1938 general election
1937 general election
1933 general election
1932 general election
The number of and full figures for later counts are not available. Bennett, Bourke, Colbert, Crowley, O'Shaughnessy, Reidy and Ryan were all elected.
September 1927 general election
June 1927 general election
1924 by-election
Following the resignation of Cumann na nGaedheal TD
Richard Hayes, a by-election was held on 28 May 1924. The seat was won by the Cumann na nGaedheal candidate Richard O'Connell.
1923 general election
Full figures for the remaining 16 counts are not available. The following are the number of votes unsuccessful candidates had at the time of their elimination though the counts which some eliminations occurred are unknown due to data being unavailable; Mackey 143, Larkin 509, J. O'Brien 766, Cleary 996, O'Callaghan 1,159, W. O'Brien 1,273, Walshe 1,706, Laffin 2,197, Colivet 2,249, Quaide 2,468, Keyes 2,808 and Smyth 3,509
Michael Gallagher notes
that newspapers at the time reported there was a 'discrepancy' with the original first count results, leading to a recount. The results below are of the first count which occurred so may not be fully accurate, the results of the recount are unavailable.
See also
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Dáil constituencies
There are 43 multi-member electoral districts, known as Dáil constituencies, to elect 174 Teachta Dála, TDs to Dáil Éireann, the house of representatives of the Oireachtas, Republic of Ireland, Ireland's parliament, on the system of propor ...
*
Politics of the Republic of Ireland
Republic of Ireland, Ireland is a parliamentary system, parliamentary, representative democracy, representative democratic republic and a member state of the European Union. While the head of state is the popularly elected President of Irelan ...
*
Historic Dáil constituencies
*
Elections in the Republic of Ireland
References
External links
Oireachtas Members Database
{{DEFAULTSORT:Limerick (Dail constituency)
Historic constituencies in County Limerick
Dáil constituencies in the Republic of Ireland (historic)
1923 establishments in Ireland
1948 disestablishments in Ireland
Constituencies established in 1923
Constituencies disestablished in 1948
2011 establishments in Ireland
Constituencies established in 2011
2016 disestablishments in Ireland
Constituencies disestablished in 2016