Lillomarka
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Lillomarka is an area located to the northeast of
Oslo Oslo ( or ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of 1,064,235 in 2022 ...
, Norway. It is a part of
Oslomarka Marka is the name of the forested and hilly areas surrounding Oslo, Norway. It includes areas within the municipality of Oslo, but also large areas in Hole, Norway, Hole, Ringerike (municipality), Ringerike in Buskerud county and Jevnaker, Lunner, ...
and serves as a popular recreational area. Lillomarka is bordered by
Maridalen Maridalen is a valley in the north of Oslo, Norway, just above the suburb of Kjelsås. Considering that Maridalen is within the Oslo city limits, this area has a very low population density. The valley consists of forests, lakes and agricultural ...
and Nordmarka in the west,
Nittedal Nittedal is a Municipalities of Norway, municipality and city in Akershus Counties of Norway, county, Norway. It is part of the Districts of Norway, traditional region of Romerike. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of ...
and Gjelleråsen in the east, the suburbs Bjerke and
Grorud Grorud is a borough of the city of Oslo, Norway. The borough contains the Ammerud, Grorud, Kalbakken, Rødtvet, Nordtvet and Romsås areas. To the north of the borough is the forest of Lillomarka. The borough is the smallest in Oslo, with ...
in the south and the Gjøvik rail line and Movatn in the north.


The name

The first element is the name of the farm ''Lillo'' (see
Storo Storo (''Stòr'' in local dialect) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in Trentino in the northern Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about southwest of Trento. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 4,554 and an area of .Al ...
), the last element is the finite form of ''mark'' f 'woodland, forest'.


History

Lillomarka contains the old Gothalfske copper mines, Alnsjø lake (one of Oslo’s sources of drinking water), and Breisjø lake. Several of the lakes in Lillomarka were used for harvesting ice; the ice dam at
Årvoll Årvoll is a residential community situated in the Bjerke (borough), Bjerke district of Oslo, Norway. It was here that Anti-fascism, anti-Nazi activists Viggo Hansteen and Rolf Wickstrøm – the first two Norwegians to be executed by the Nazis d ...
and Vesletjern (Lilletjern) at Ammerud were both important sources of ice for the people of Oslo. Vesletjern was used until 1945, whereas ice was harvested from the ice-dam at Ã…rvoll until as late as 1967-68. Today, Vesletjern is a public lake for swimming. In recent years Lillomarka has become a popular area for outdoor pursuits and physical recreation. The sports lodge at Linderudkollen is the site of a popular training facility for ski jumping. inderud Mines or''Linderud gruver'' in Lillomarka had road infrastructure built in 1880.


Outdoor pursuits in Lillomarka

Lillomarka’s location makes it quite accessible and it has become a popular setting for outdoor pursuits for the people who live around this forest. Lillomarka is considered by the Association for the Promotion of Skiing (Skiforeningen) as a good alternative to Nordmarka, especially during winter. The forest has many ponds and lakes that are suitable for camping trips. Fishing is also allowed throughout the forest in all ponds and lakes except for the drinking water reservoirs Alunsjø and Breidsjø. Both hiking and bridle path run through the area.


Lodges in Lillomarka

Lillomarka has four sports lodges that are open most of the year: Lilloseter, Linderudkollen, Sinober and Trollvannstua. The Norwegian Trekking Association operates Fjellvang Lodge in Lillomarka, which can be rented for the night by the associations members. Additionally, located north of Kjulstern and south of Sinober, is the privately run Sørskogen lodge. At Steinbruvann, Grorud sports club has a club and ski waxing house.


Swimming

Between Ammerud and Grorud is Lake Steinbruvann, a popular swimming place. The dam was established when Steinbruvann was a drinking water reservoir (1936-1971) and itself closed for swimming. At Ammerud is Lake Vesletjern and near Grefsenkollen is Trollvann lake, not far from Trollvann lodge.


For education

Schools and kindergartens use Lillomarka both for short and longer trips in nature both summer and winter. The sports studies course at Bjerke upper secondary college utilise the forest for condition training (hiking, jogging and running), orienteering courses and outdoor pursuits courses. The Military college at Linderud has made and maintains good jogging and running paths. They have marked the paths every 1 and 5 kilometres.


Orienteering

Lill-O-Dilten is the orienteering course for walkers, set up by
Lillomarka Orienteering Team Lillomarka is an area located to the northeast of Oslo, Norway. It is a part of Oslomarka and serves as a popular recreational area. Lillomarka is bordered by Maridalen and Nordmarka in the west, Nittedal and Gjelleråsen in the east, the suburb ...
. Lillodilten consists of many posts of varying difficulty that are open during the warmer six months of the year. The easiest route is called Mini-O-dilten with posts close to Grorud and Ammerud. The more difficult maps have posts located far apart with some quite far north in the forest. In the 1830s a local thief and robber, Ole Høiland (1797–1848), had a hideout in Lillomarka.Lillomarka A til Å
City of Oslo website.
The
Norwegian Trekking Association The Norwegian Trekking Association (, DNT) is a Norwegian association which maintains mountain trails and cabins in Norway. The association was founded on 21 January 1868 with the scope "to help and develop tourism in this country". Today the goa ...
(DNT) organises regular trips to Ole Høiland’s cave.


Winter pursuits

In the winter Lillomarka has a good selection of prepared ski trails, several of which are lit. The city of Oslo takes care of most of the trails in Lillomarka.


Gallery

File:Alunsjøen 1.jpg, '' Alunsjøen, Lillomarka'' File:Alunsjødammen.jpg, '' Alundammen, Ammerud'' File:07-11-04 Breisjøen Lillomarka.jpg, '' Breisjøen in Lillomarka seen from Romsås'' File:Kjulstjernet Lillomarka.jpg, '' Kjulstjernet, Lillomarka'' File:Vesletjern, Ammerud, Oslo 1.jpg, '' Vesletjern, Ammerud''


References


Other sources

*Revil, Bjørn (2008) ''Markaguiden'' (Gyldendal)


External links


Oslo city's recreation department web pages on Oslo's forests

The friends of Lillomarka's website
{{Commons category, Lillomarka Geography of Oslo Geography of Akershus Forests and woodlands of Norway Marka, Oslo