León Roldós Aguilera (born 21 July 1942) is an
Ecuador
Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west. It also includes the Galápagos Province which contain ...
ian politician. He was born in
Guayaquil
Guayaquil (), officially Santiago de Guayaquil, is the largest city in Ecuador and also the nation's economic capital and main port. The city is the capital (political), capital of Guayas Province and the seat of Guayaquil Canton. The city is ...
in 1942. His mother died during his birth. He studied law at the state
University of Guayaquil. He became secretary of the Municipality of Guayaquil under Mayor
Assad Bucaram (his brother's father in law), of the populist party
Concentración de Fuerzas Populares. He also had a private practice of law and consultancy mostly to the banking sector. He later became a professor in the University of Guayaquil and a dean of the law school of the
Universidad Laica Vicente Rocafuerte.
In 1979, his brother
Jaime Roldós was elected president in a ticket representing the alliance between
Concentración de Fuerzas Populares and the Christian Democrat Party
Democracia Popular. He was then appointed chairman of the Monetary Board (Junta Monetaria).
President Jaime Roldós died in an airplane crash while in office; the
National Congress elected León Roldós to serve out the term (1981–84) as vice-president,
with President
Osvaldo Hurtado, of
Democracia Popular. León Roldós did not enjoy a good relationship with President Hurtado, having opposed the assumption of the private external debt by the government (known as the "sucretización"), among other economic policies.
On 31 October 1994, León Roldós was elected rector of the University of Guayaquil, and served two terms, which were acknowledged to have revitalized this institution.
León Roldos
ran for president in 1992 under the banner of the
Socialist Party of Ecuador and in a second attempt in
2002
The effects of the September 11 attacks of the previous year had a significant impact on the affairs of 2002. The war on terror was a major political focus. Without settled international law, several nations engaged in anti-terror operation ...
as an independent; he received then 15.4% of the vote and barely missed the runoff election. He was also elected Congressman for the
Province of Guayas.
In the
2006 Ecuadorian general election
General elections were held in Ecuador on 15 October 2006 to elect a new President and National Congress.
As no presidential candidate received a majority of the vote in the first round, a run-off was held on 26 November, which was won by Rafa ...
he ran again, this time in a ticket of the alliance of "Ethics and Democracy Network" (Red Etica y Democrática) and of the
Democratic Left Party. He raked a fourth place of the vote, receiving 14.8% of the votes cast.
Note: León Roldós does not belong to the
Ecuadorian Roldosist Party
The Ecuadorian Roldosist Party (PRE) (''Partido Roldosista Ecuatoriano'') was a populist political party in Ecuador. The party was named after former President Jaime Roldós. It was founded after Roldós' death by his brother-in-law Abdalá Buca ...
, which is named after his brother, former President
Jaime Roldós.
References
External links
Democratic Left Party web site
1942 births
Living people
Politicians from Guayaquil
University of Guayaquil alumni
Academic staff of the University of Guayaquil
20th-century Ecuadorian lawyers
Vice presidents of Ecuador
Members of the National Congress (Ecuador)
Socialist Party – Broad Front of Ecuador politicians
Democratic Left (Ecuador) politicians
Concentration of People's Forces politicians
Christian Democratic Union (Ecuador) politicians
Roldós family
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