León Cortés Castro (canton)
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León Cortés Castro is a canton in the San José province of
Costa Rica Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in Central America. It borders Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the northeast, Panama to the southeast, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest, as well as Maritime bo ...
. The head city of the canton is San Pablo. It is part of
Los Santos Zone Los Santos Zone () is a mountainous region in the San José Province of Costa Rica, in the center-south of the country. It is also known in Spanish as or just . It corresponds to a wide sector of a series of intermontane valleys composed by the ...
, together with
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and Tarrazú.


Toponymy

It is named in honor of former President
León Cortés Castro León Cortés Castro (December 8, 1882 – March 3, 1946) was a Costa Rican politician. He served as President of Costa Rica from 1936 to 1940. During his term he introduced new bank reforms, supported banana plantations in the South Pacific re ...
of Costa Rica.


History

León Cortés Castro was created on 12 June 1962 by decree 11. The Supreme Elections Tribunal of Costa Rica in a resolution of March 29, 1962, proclaimed the results of a
plebiscite A referendum, plebiscite, or ballot measure is a direct vote by the electorate (rather than their representatives) on a proposal, law, or political issue. A referendum may be either binding (resulting in the adoption of a new policy) or adv ...
in the previous month that created the canton. An executive decree on June 12 delineated the portions of the surrounding cantons of Aserrí, Tarrazú,
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and
Desamparados Desamparados is a district of the Desamparados canton, in the San José province of Costa Rica Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica, is a country in Central America. It borders Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to th ...
that were to be included in the new canton.


Geography

León Cortés Castro has an area of km² and a mean elevation of metres. The Delicias creek and the Pirrís river form major portions of the western and southern boundary, and the Tarrazú river establishes the northern and eastern limits of the canton.


Districts

The canton of León Cortés Castro is subdivided into the following
districts A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions ...
: # San Pablo # San Andrés # Llano Bonito # San Isidro # Santa Cruz #
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Demographics

For the 2011 census, León Cortés Castro had a population of inhabitants.


Transportation


Road transportation

The canton is covered by the following road routes:


References

Cantons of San José Province Populated places in San José Province {{SanJoséCR-geo-stub