The Great Church or St. Lebuinus Church () is the main church building of the Dutch city of
Deventer
Deventer (; Sallaans dialect, Sallands: ) is a List of cities in the Netherlands by province, city and Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the Salland historical region of the Provinces of the Netherlands, province of Overijssel, ...
,
Netherlands
, Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
.
Overview
It is a Gothic
hall church
A hall church is a Church (building), church with a nave and aisles of approximately equal height. In England, Flanders and the Netherlands, it is covered by parallel roofs, typically, one for each vessel, whereas in Germany there is often one s ...
, built between 1450 and 1525.
Originally consecrated to the English missionary
Lebuinus, it was one of the most distinguished churches of the
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Utrecht
The Archdiocese of Utrecht (; ) is an archdiocese of the Latin Church (or Western Church) of the Catholic Church in the Netherlands. The Archbishop of Utrecht is the metropolitan of the ecclesiastical province of Utrecht. There are six Suffragan ...
. This church was the
Cathedral
A cathedral is a church (building), church that contains the of a bishop, thus serving as the central church of a diocese, Annual conferences within Methodism, conference, or episcopate. Churches with the function of "cathedral" are usually s ...
of the
Diocese of Deventer, after the
Papal bull
A papal bull is a type of public decree, letters patent, or charter issued by the pope of the Catholic Church. It is named after the leaden Seal (emblem), seal (''bulla (seal), bulla'') traditionally appended to authenticate it.
History
Papal ...
between 1559 and 1591. In 1580 it was taken over by the
Calvinists
Reformed Christianity, also called Calvinism, is a major branch of Protestantism that began during the 16th-century Protestant Reformation. In the modern day, it is largely represented by the Continental Reformed Christian, Presbyterian, ...
, who completely eliminated the interior decoration and renamed it the Great Church ().
Revius; Licht op Deventer
/ref>
Today, the temple belongs to the Protestant Church in the Netherlands
The Protestant Church in the Netherlands (, abbreviated PKN) is the largest Protestantism, Protestant Christian denomination, denomination in the Netherlands, consisting of historical Calvinism, Calvinist and Lutheranism, Lutheran churches.
It w ...
, while the tower belongs to the Municipality.
References
External links
*
Bell towers in the Netherlands
Buildings and structures in Deventer
Carillons
Churches in Overijssel
Rijksmonuments in Overijssel
Towers in Overijssel
Former cathedrals in the Netherlands
Protestant churches in the Netherlands
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