Le Dís Cuirthear Clú Laighean
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"Le dís cuirthear clú Laighean" is a
poem Poetry (from the Greek language, Greek word ''poiesis'', "making") is a form of literature, literary art that uses aesthetics, aesthetic and often rhythmic qualities of language to evoke meaning (linguistics), meanings in addition to, or in ...
found only in the Tinnakill Duanaire on folio 34r. It was composed for the brothers Aodh Buidhe Mac Domhnaill and Alasdar of Tinnakill, Queen's County, by Muircheartach Ó Cobhthaigh. It dates from about 1570. In the poem, Ó Cobhthaigh refers to the brothers as heroes and
Gallowglass The Gallowglass (also spelled galloglass, gallowglas or galloglas; from meaning "foreign warriors") were a class of elite mercenary warriors who were principally members of the Norse-Gaelic clans of Ireland and Scotland between the mid 13th ...
leaders. Aodh Buidhe is accorded the most attention, while his wife Máire Ní Mhórdha is the subject of three additional quatrains. Neither brother is referred to as Mac Domhnaill (i.e., the head of the clan), and Raghallaigh suggests it may have a bearing on a possible dispute between Aodh Buidhe and Alasdar for the chieftainship. While Aodh Buidhe is given laudatory praise, Alasdar is portrayed as a 'fearsome warrior' who is nevertheless subordinate to his brother. Nevertheless, Alasdar succeeded on the death of their father, An Calbach, in 1570. He held the position till his death in 1577, following which Aodh Buidhe succeeded him.


The dunaire

A dunaire were poem-books composed in
Gaelic Ireland Gaelic Ireland () was the Gaelic political and social order, and associated culture, that existed in Ireland from the late Prehistory of Ireland, prehistoric era until the 17th century. It comprised the whole island before Anglo-Norman invasi ...
, usually concerning members of a single family. The Tinnakill Dunaire is held in
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
, where it is listed as Trinity College Dublin 1340. The likely patron was Aodh Buidhe himself.


The poem

The first verse is quoted as follows; the translation is by Eoghan Ó Raghallaigh, cited below.
Le dís cuirthear clú Laighean; clú 'na gcumaidh ní fog r; ní t ©id barr dáibh nach dleag r; mall treabhadh cáigh 'na gcom r. The fame of the men of Leinster is spread by two men; fame comparage with theirs is not to be found; they are entitled to their pre-eminence; others progress slowly in comparison with them'.


References

* ''The Tinnakill dunaire'', Anne Sullivan, ''Celtica'' 11, (1976), 214–28. * ''A poem to Aodh Buidhe and Alasdar Mac Domhnaill of Tinnakill'', Eoghan Ó Raghallaigh, Ossory, Laois and Leinster 2 (2006) Irish-language manuscripts 16th-century books Irish poems Irish-language literature 16th-century poems {{Ireland-hist-stub