Le Château Inc. () is a fashion company, currently owned by Suzy's Inc. The chain was founded in 1959 in
Montreal, Quebec
Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
, Canada, and designed, imported, and retailed women's and men's apparel, accessories, and footwear.
In 2015, the company generated sales of about million.
The company operates in 57 Suzy Shier stores, before bankruptcy, they sold directly to customers from 123 retail stores in Canada and 5 in the
UAE
The United Arab Emirates (UAE), or simply the Emirates, is a country in West Asia, in the Middle East, at the eastern end of the Arabian Peninsula. It is a federal elective monarchy made up of seven emirates, with Abu Dhabi serving as i ...
and
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in West Asia. Located in the centre of the Middle East, it covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula and has a land area of about , making it the List of Asian countries ...
.
History
Early years: 1959-1982
Founded by Herschel Segal in 1959, as "Le Chateau Men's Wear", it began as a
menswear
Fashion is a term used interchangeably to describe the creation of clothing, footwear, Fashion accessory, accessories, cosmetics, and jewellery of different cultural aesthetics and their mix and match into Clothing, outfits that depict distinct ...
store in
downtown Montreal
Downtown Montreal (French language, French: ''Centre-Ville de Montréal'') is the central business district of Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
The district is situated on the southernmost slope of Mount Royal, and occupies the western portion of the ...
Victoria Square.
Segal gave his store a French name because of the budding
francophone
The Francophonie or Francophone world is the whole body of people and organisations around the world who use the French language regularly for private or public purposes. The term was coined by Onésime Reclus in 1880 and became important a ...
feelings occurring in Quebec. At first, Le Château was not a "fashion-forward" store, as it would later become, as Segal sold overstock from his father's old store. In 2003, Segal described his early customers as "old ... blue-haired ladies."
[Starr, Ryan, ']
The Clothes That Made the Man
,"'' Canadian Business
''Canadian Business'' is the longest-publishing business magazine based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and founded in 1927. The print edition terminated in the end of 2016. Beginning in January 2017, the magazine was published online only.
In Octob ...
, February 17, 2003, p. 36 Le Château did well at first, and three more stores were opened. However, by the early 1960s, the company was close to bankruptcy, and all but the original store were closed.
In 1962, Le Château added women's clothing, shortened the name to "Le Château", and switched to selling imported European fashions. The store imported from
Carnaby Street
Carnaby Street is a Pedestrian zone, pedestrianised shopping street in Soho in the City of Westminster, Central London. Close to Oxford Street and Regent Street, it is home to fashion and lifestyle retailers, including many independent fashion ...
in London, a fashion centre at the time, as well as other imports such as French suits and Italian turtlenecks.
This worked well, and within a few years, Le Château completely phased out the original traditional clothing style to concentrate on selling fashionable imports to youths. Segal claims that Le Château was the first to introduce
bell bottoms to Canada, and had the latest European fashion before it even arrived in New York City. Le Château played an integral yet little known role in John Lennon and Yoko Ono's 1969 Montreal bed-in, providing the signature velour jumpsuits worn by the pair. By 1972, the chain grew to 10 stores, and by the end of the decade Le Château had over 50 stores across Canada.
By this time, Le Château had shifted to selling mainstream fashion instead of the latest imports from Europe.
IPO and expansion: 1983-2003
In December 1983, Le Château had its
initial public offering
An initial public offering (IPO) or stock launch is a public offering in which shares of a company are sold to institutional investors and usually also to retail (individual) investors. An IPO is typically underwritten by one or more investm ...
on the
Toronto Stock Exchange
The Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX; ) is a stock exchange located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is the List of stock exchanges, 10th largest exchange in the world and the third largest in North America based on market capitalization. Based in th ...
(TSX). It raised $7.3 million. By the early 1990s, Le Château had 160 stores and had switched to doing most of its design and manufacturing itself. In the early 1990s, there was a prolonged recession in Canada which hurt most businesses in the clothing industry.
In the mid-90s, Le Château experimented briefly with
Goth
Goth or Goths may refer to:
* Goths, a Germanic people
Arts and entertainment
* Gothic rock or goth, a style of rock music
* Goth subculture, developed by fans of gothic rock
* ''Goth'' (2003 film), an American horror film
* ''Goth'' (2008 f ...
styled clothing, and in 1997, it launched a short-lived adolescent girls brand "Jr. Girls."
You cannot ignore its early expansion to the USA, successful at first, but bad management caused a massive failure. The Chicago area locations were amazing until they were not.
By 1999, the company's stock fell to an eight-year low. This led to a management shakeup, store redesign, changes to the merchandise, and according to Le Château, a concerted effort to improve its quality and image.
Restructuring: 2003-2011
In 2003, Segal acknowledged the "disposable fashion" stereotype, and said the company "forgot about" the product. "We might have been sloppy," he said. "But now we're putting in more money and time. We have an inspection system and a young lady who's a grad of a textile school. We never had that before."
Since then, Le Château has been trying to build up its brand image and shed the image that its clothes are "only for wearing to nightclubs," a view that still persists. That year, it released a collection based on the 1960s-set
Renée Zellweger
Renée Kathleen Zellweger ( ; born April 25, 1969) is an American actress. The recipient of List of awards and nominations received by Renée Zellweger, various accolades, including two Academy Awards, two British Academy Film Awards, and four ...
movie,
Down with Love
''Down with Love'' is a 2003 romantic comedy film directed by Peyton Reed. It stars Renée Zellweger and Ewan McGregor and is a pastiche of the early-1960s American "no-sex sex comedies", such as '' Pillow Talk'' and ''Lover Come Back'' (both ...
and was the exclusive supplier of clothing to ''
Canadian Idol
''Canadian Idol'' is a Canadian reality television competition show which aired on CTV, based on the British show '' Pop Idol''. The show was a competition to find the most talented young singer in Canada, and was hosted by Ben Mulroney. Jon Do ...
'' contestants.
Rebranding: 2012-2019
With many US retailers expanding into Canada, including competitor
Express
Express, The Expresss or EXPRESS may refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media Film
* ''Express: Aisle to Glory'', a 1998 comedy short film featuring Kal Penn
* ''The Express: The Ernie Davis Story'', a 2008 film starring Dennis Quaid
* The Expre ...
, and
fast fashion
Fast fashion is the business model of replicating recent catwalk trends and High fashion, high-fashion designs, mass production, mass-producing them at a low cost, and bringing them to retail quickly while demand is at its highest. The term ''fast ...
stores such as
H&M and
Zara gaining market share, Le Château relaunched their brand in 2012. The company went from apparel for young shoppers to "new concept" stores carrying better quality, grown-up clothes at various price points. The rebranding was complete with a new logo and new white, sterile, more upscale stores, with nickel fixtures and glass shelving. Known for their tailored and form-fitting clothes, it sells
formal wear
Formal wear or full dress is the Western dress code category applicable for the most formal occasions, such as weddings, Baptism, christenings, confirmations, funerals, Easter traditions, Easter and Christmas traditions, in addition to certain ...
,
casual wear
Casual wear (or casual attire or clothing) is a Western dress code that is relaxed, occasional, spontaneous and suited for everyday use. Casual wear became popular in the Western world following the counterculture of the 1960s. When emphasisi ...
,
evening wear, and footwear. At this point, Le Chateau had over 240 stores in Canada. While Le Château is publicly traded, the company is tightly held with 67% of shares owned by Silverstone, the company's board, executives, and two institutional investors. In addition, the shares have less than 2% of voting rights. The CEO at the time was Segal's wife, Jane Silverstone-Segal, following her promotion during the 2008 restructuring.
To further the new company direction, Le Château clothes were featured in the Canadian film, ''
After the Ball'', featuring stars such as
Chris Noth,
Portia Doubleday and
Lauren Holly
Lauren Michael Holly (born October 28, 1963) is an American actress. She has played the roles of Deputy Sheriff Maxine Stewart in the television series ''Picket Fences'', NCIS Director Jenny Shepard in the series '' NCIS'', and Dr. Betty Rogers ...
. The movie was released across Canada in early 2015. Le Chateau used this opportunity to launch a clothing line named Lauren's Closet, a fashion line inspired by Lauren Holly.
In 2017, Le Château delisted from the
Toronto Stock Exchange
The Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX; ) is a stock exchange located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is the List of stock exchanges, 10th largest exchange in the world and the third largest in North America based on market capitalization. Based in th ...
, and relisted on the
TSX Venture Exchange
The TSX Venture Exchange is a stock exchange in Canada. It is headquartered in Calgary, Alberta and Vancouver, British Columbia, with offices in Toronto and Montreal. All trading through the Exchange is done electronically, so the Exchange does n ...
, because it no longer met the Toronto Stock Exchange's listing requirements.
The company has recently experienced significant financial trouble, with losses of $35 million a year from 2014 to 2016, and has been forced to borrow from founder Herschel Segal.
Bankruptcy and liquidation: 2020-2021
In July 2020, after several months of declining business and hindered further by the
COVID-19 pandemic in Canada
The COVID-19 pandemic in Canada is part of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (). It is caused by SARS-CoV-2, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Most cases over the course o ...
, Le Château stated there is "significant doubt" it will survive another year.
In October 2020, Le Château announced the closing of all 123 stores across Canada. Stores remained in operation during its liquidation process, however about 1,400 jobs were lost when the chain ceased operation.
On April 18, 2021, the online store was closed down. In June 2021, the remaining assets of the brand were sold to Suzy's Inc.
Return: 2021-present
On November 16 2021, the brand was relaunched online only after being purchased by Suzy Shier.
In April 2022, the brand opened 37 shop-in-shop locations within Suzy Shier stores across Canada. The reopened stores focused on affordability, and the first collection focused on eveningwear.
Dress For Success non-profit
In 2014, Le Château launched a partnership with "Dress For Success", a non-profit corporation to help economically disadvantaged women by providing them with interview attire. Le Château has committed over 1.4 million dollars
of clothing to the program. Le Château is further collaborating with the cause, through partnerships with stars such as
Lauren Holly
Lauren Michael Holly (born October 28, 1963) is an American actress. She has played the roles of Deputy Sheriff Maxine Stewart in the television series ''Picket Fences'', NCIS Director Jenny Shepard in the series '' NCIS'', and Dr. Betty Rogers ...
, having her promote ''Dress For Success'' to her fans.
Notes
References
*Evans, Mark, ''"Clothing Sector in Tatters,"''
Financial Post
The ''Financial Post'' is a financial news website, and business section of the ''National Post'', both publications of the Postmedia Network. It started as an English Canadian business newspaper, which published from 1907 to 1998. In 1998, the ...
, August 15, 1992, p. 6.
*Giese, Rachel, ''"Consuming Passion,"''
This Magazine, November–December 2002, p. 23.
*Kletter, Melanie, ''"Le Chateau's American Dream,"''
WWD, November 2, 2000, p. 8B.
*"More 34th Street Changes,"''
WWD, March 13, 1997, p. 30.
*Olijnyk, Zena, ''"Retail Sector Shudders in Eaton's Shock Wave,"''
Financial Post
The ''Financial Post'' is a financial news website, and business section of the ''National Post'', both publications of the Postmedia Network. It started as an English Canadian business newspaper, which published from 1907 to 1998. In 1998, the ...
, March 1, 1997, p. 4.
*Vogl, Cara, ''"Quitting the Club,"''
Marketing Magazine, September 29, 2003, p. 16.
*Leckner, Ruck, ''"Le Chateau Launches Dress for Success Program,"''
Le Chateau, October 30, 2014, p. 1.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chateau
Clothing retailers of Canada
Clothing brands
Companies that have filed for bankruptcy in Canada
Clothing companies established in 1959
Retail companies established in 1959
Companies based in Montreal
Saint-Laurent, Quebec
1959 establishments in Quebec
Companies formerly listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange
Companies formerly listed on the TSX Venture Exchange
1980s initial public offerings