Laʻulu Fetauimalemau Mataʻafa
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Masiofo Laulu Fetauimalemau Mataafa, also known as Fetaui Mataafa (23 June 1928 – 19 November 2007), was a Samoan politician, chieftain and diplomat who served as a member of parliament for Lotofaga from 1975 to 1976, and again from 1979 to 1982. Mata'afa was later Samoa's first high commissioner to New Zealand. She was also the wife of Samoa's first Prime Minister, Fiame Mata'afa Faumuina Mulinu'u II. Their daughter,
Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa Afioga Fiamē Naomi Mataafa (; born 29 April 1957) is a Samoan politician and High Chief (''Faʻamatai, matai'') who has served as the seventh prime minister of Samoa, Prime Minister of Samoa since 2021. The daughter of Samoa's first Prime Mi ...
, is a '' matai'' high chieftess and former
Cabinet Minister A minister is a politician who heads a ministry, making and implementing decisions on policies in conjunction with the other ministers. In some jurisdictions the head of government is also a minister and is designated the ' prime minister', ' p ...
, former Deputy Prime Minister and current
Prime Minister of Samoa The prime minister of the Independent State of Samoa () is the head of government of Independent State of Samoa, Samoa. The prime minister is a member of the Legislative Assembly of Samoa, Legislative Assembly, and is appointed by the O le Ao o ...
. The honorific title "Masiofo" is the queenly title for the wife of a paramount chief in Samoa.


Personal life

Fetaui Mata'afa was the eldest daughter of
Le Mamea Matatumua Ata Le Mamea Matatumua Ata was one of the framers of the Constitution of Samoa. He held senior positions under the German colonial government of Samoa, New Zealand Trusteeship of Samoa and in the Independent State of Samoa. He held the high chief ( ' ...
OBE, a Framer of the Samoan Constitution, and Faalelei Masina Lupe. Her husband, Fiame Mata'afa Faumuina Mulinu'u II, C.B.E., was Samoa's first Prime Minister following independence. She was an educator, community worker, politician, and diplomat.
University of South Pacific official website. Accessed 15 February 2024.
She was recognised internationally for the prominent role she played in enhancing the status of women. As a result of her efforts, she held numerous Government and private sector posts in Samoa, and internationally primarily in the Pacific Region but also worldwide. A long-serving Member of the Samoan Parliament and thereafter as one of her country's most senior diplomats.


Education

Educated at Malifa School in Apia, she left for secondary schooling in New Zealand attending firstly
Kōwhai Intermediate School Kōwhai Intermediate School is a state co-educational intermediate school located in the suburb of Kingsland in Auckland, New Zealand. The school opened in October 1922, and was the first intermediate school in New Zealand. History During the ...
in Auckland and thereafter Wairarapa College in Masterton. Mata'afa then became a student at Victoria University in Wellington studying for, and obtaining a teaching degree from the University's Ardmore Teachers' Training College. Following graduation, she taught at Boulcott Street Primary School in Lower Hutt, New Zealand (1952) before returning to Samoa and using her knowledge for the benefit of her nation teaching at the premier secondary school – Samoa College, Vaivase (1953–1961). She left teaching on her marriage to Fiame Mata'afa Faumuina Mulinu’u II, C.B.E.


Diplomatic and political career

In 1964, she had bestowed upon her the chiefly orator's title "La'ulu" from the village of
Lotofaga Lotofaga is a village on the south coast of Upolu island in Samoa. Lotofaga is also the name of the larger Lotofaga Electoral Constituency (''Faipule District'') which includes Lotofaga village and two other villages, Vavau and Matatufu. The po ...
for which her husband was the then sitting member of parliament. Her husband's untimely and sudden death came as a great shock but she was urged to contest his seat using her title "La'ulu" and was successful on her first attempt and entered Parliament in 1975 as the second woman to be elected to the Parliament. She represented the constituency of Lotofaga for two terms. In 1989 she was appointed Consul General to New Zealand by then Prime Minister
Tofilau Eti Alesana Tofilau Eti Alesana (born ''Aualamalefalelima Alesana''; 4 June 1924 – 19 March 1999) was a Samoan politician who served as the fifth prime minister of Samoa from 1982 to 1985, and again from 1988 until his resignation in 1998. Biography B ...
and promoted to High Commissioner to New Zealand in 1993 before her retirement in 1997. During her diplomatic terms she served as Dean of the Auckland Consular Corps- 1991–1992. Fetaui Mata'afa was involved in numerous voluntary organisations in Samoa, primarily related to women.
Radio New Zealand International News. Accessed 15 February 2024.
From 1960 to 1965, she was President of all Women's Health Committees in the country. She was also President of the Red Cross of Western Samoa from 1964 to 1980 and President of Girls' Brigade from 1980 to 1990. Her longest service was with the Western Samoa National Council of Women as President from 1965–1980 and general secretary from 1981 to 1989 and then as a Permanent Member of the Executive Committee. A natural leader of great personal presence and magnitude, in addition to her national activities Fetaui Mata'afa was also active in regional and international organisations. In 1970, she was appointed the first Pro-Chancellor of the
University of the South Pacific The University of the South Pacific (USP) is a public research university with locations spread throughout a dozen countries in Oceania. Established in 1968, the university is organised as an intergovernmental organisation and is owned by the gov ...
holding this post until 1976. She was a Member of the Commission on World Mission and Evangelism of the World Council of Churches and served as Chairperson of the Pacific Conference of Churches from 1971 to 1976. She was President of the Pacific Fellowship of Girls' Brigade from 1974 to 1983, and International Secretary of the Pan Pacific and South East Asia Women's Association from 1984 to 1988, becoming a Life member of the Council at Large in 1989. Her activities in North America as a Member of the Nestle Infant Formula Audit Commission (NIFAC) based in Washington D.C., USA. from 1981 to 1991 deserved special recognition for the part she played in children's health and the care of nursing mothers. The awards that followed as recognition of her many and varied roles included an Honorary LL.D from Victoria University, New Zealand in 1976 for outstanding services to education in the Pacific as well as outstanding services on behalf of and for women. Her own nation awarded her the
Order of Tiafau Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to: * A socio-political or established or existing order, e.g. World order, Ancien Regime, Pax Britannica * Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood * H ...
in 1993 for her role in the development of Women in Samoa and the Pacific. The
University of the South Pacific The University of the South Pacific (USP) is a public research university with locations spread throughout a dozen countries in Oceania. Established in 1968, the university is organised as an intergovernmental organisation and is owned by the gov ...
awarded its first Honorary Doctor of Laws to her in 2004."
USP honours Masiofo Fetauimalemau Naomi Mataʻafa with Doctorate of Law. Accessed 15 February 2024.


Death

On the day of her death she was scheduled to be bestowed with an Honorary Doctorate by the National University of Samoa. She is survived by her only child, Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa, a multi term minister in government.


Funeral

Her funeral at Lotofaga was attended by government, diplomatic and international representatives including; Samoa's Head of State,
Tui Ātua Tupua Tamasese Efi Tui Ātua Tupua Tamasese Tupuola Tufuga Efi (born Olaf "Efi" Tamasese; 1 March 1938) is a Samoan paramount chief and politician. He heads one of Samoa's two royal families, the ''Sā Tupua'' (descendants of Queen Salamasina), through the family ...
, a delegation from
Tonga Tonga, officially the Kingdom of Tonga, is an island country in Polynesia, part of Oceania. The country has 171 islands, of which 45 are inhabited. Its total surface area is about , scattered over in the southern Pacific Ocean. accordin ...
led by the Queen of Tonga, while among the diplomatic corps present was the Ambassador for China. Her daughter, high chief Fiamē Naomi Mataʻafa gave the eulogy and told how her mother's name Fetauimalemau summed up her mother's character. One meaning was that her mother was born in the time of Samoa's
Mau movement The Mau was a nonviolence, non-violent movement for Samoan independence from colony, colonial rule during the first half of the 20th century. ''Mau'' means 'resolute' or 'resolved' in the sense of 'opinion', 'unwavering', 'to be decided', o ...
('Fetaui – ma – le – mau' means 'at the time of the Mau') and another meaning was that the word "mau" means a philosophy, belief or cause. Her tomb and gravestone in Lotofaga village overlooks the south coast of
Upolu Upolu is an island in Samoa, formed by a massive basaltic shield volcano which rises from the seafloor of the western Pacific Ocean. The island is long and in area, making it the second largest of the Samoan Islands by area. With approximate ...
island.


See also

* Mata'afa * Fa'amatai, chiefly system of Samoa. *
Le Mamea Matatumua Ata Le Mamea Matatumua Ata was one of the framers of the Constitution of Samoa. He held senior positions under the German colonial government of Samoa, New Zealand Trusteeship of Samoa and in the Independent State of Samoa. He held the high chief ( ' ...
, father *
Le Mamea Makalau Le Mamea Makalau also known as Le Mamea MK (died 10 September 1894) was a Samoan high chief, judge, civil servant, diplomat, and author. Le Mamea Makalau held the high chief title of Le Mamea from Matatutu Lefaga. He held senior positions in the ( ...
, granduncle *
Teo Tuvale Teo Tuvale (26 August 1855 – December 1919) was a notable Samoan historian who served terms as Chief Justice and Secretary to Government in Samoa during the era of colonialism. Tuvale is the author of ''An account of Samoan History up to 1918' ...
, granduncle * Fiame Mata'afa Faumuina Mulinu'u II, husband * Fiame Naomi Mata'afa, daughter * Matatumua Maimoana, sister * Walter Vermeulen, brother-in-law


References


External links


Tamaitai Samoa: their stories By Peggy Fairbairn-DunlopGovernment of Samoa farewell
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mata'afa, Laulu Fetauimalemau 1928 births 2007 deaths Members of the Legislative Assembly of Samoa Samoan chiefs Samoan diplomats Samoan women diplomats People educated at Wairarapa College 20th-century women politicians Samoan women ambassadors Mataʻafa family High commissioners of Samoa to New Zealand Samoan educators Human Rights Protection Party politicians People educated at Samuel Marsden Collegiate School 21st-century Samoan women politicians 21st-century Samoan politicians 20th-century Samoan women politicians 20th-century Samoan politicians