La Sonora Ponceña
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La Sonora Ponceña is a Puerto Rican salsa band, founded in 1954 by Enrique "Quique" Lucca Caraballo. Today Quique's son, Papo Lucca, directs the band."Classic and Future Latin Sounds Along With Glimpses of the Past", ''New York Times'', Sep. 12, 2005.
/ref> The band has stayed active for a remarkable amount of time, recording dozens of albums, including a 55th anniversary album. Singers included Tito Gómez.


History


Origin

The history of La Sonora Ponceña is the history of Quique Lucca (December 12, 1912 – October 9, 2016), who was born in
Yauco, Puerto Rico Yauco () is a Yauco barrio-pueblo, town and Municipalities of Puerto Rico, municipality in southern Puerto Rico. Although the Yauco barrio-pueblo, downtown is inland, the municipality stretches to a southern coast facing the Caribbean Sea. Yauco ...
. In 1928, when he was 16 years old, his family moved to
Ponce, Puerto Rico Ponce ( , , ) is a city and a Municipalities of Puerto Rico, municipality on the southern coast of Puerto Rico. The most populated city outside the San Juan, Puerto Rico, San Juan metropolitan area, Ponce was founded on August 12, 1692Some publ ...
and Quique started to work as an auto mechanic and started playing the guitar. In 1932 he met Angélica Quiñones, the future mother of his children, Zulma, Papo and Wanda. In 1944 Quique put together a band called "El Conjunto Internacional", including three instrumentalists: tumbadora, bongó,
vocalist Singing is the art of creating music with the voice. It is the oldest form of musical expression, and the human voice can be considered the first musical instrument. The definition of singing varies across sources. Some sources define singi ...
Carlos Luis Martínez and Quique Lucca at the guitar and second voice. Later, Antonio 'Tato' Santaella joined, playing the bongó. On 10 April 1946, Enrique Lucca Jr. ("Papo") was born; he would later become the musical director of "La Sonora". In fact, in 1951, Papo surprised his father and the other members of the "Internacional" band when, at only 5 years old, he joined a band practice and started playing the tumbadora on
Tito Puente Ernest Anthony Puente Jr. (April 20, 1923 – May 31, 2000), commonly known as Tito Puente, was an American musician, songwriter, bandleader, timbalero, and record producer. He composed dance-oriented mambo and Latin jazz music. He was also k ...
's "Ran Kan Kan".''Biografía de La Sonora Ponceña.''
Buena Musica. 2013. Retrieved 16 May 2013.


Reorganization

After the band had been inactive for a year, Quique re-established it in 1954 and renamed it "Conjunto Sonora Ponceña". His childhood friend Antonio "Tato" Santaella played ''bajo de cajón''. On 20 April of that year the band played at its first official dance. In 1956, Vicentivo Morales, joined the band as its first pianist. Later that year, Quique brought young Papo into the band as a pianist. In November 1957, Papo made its official debut during a dance on the northern shore of the Island. In 1958, La Sonora Ponceña recorded its first
78 RPM A phonograph record (also known as a gramophone record, especially in British English) or a vinyl record (for later varieties only) is an analog sound storage medium in the form of a flat disc with an inscribed, modulated spiral groove. The g ...
with Avelino Muñoz as pianist. The 78 RPM contained ''No puede Ser'' on one side and ''Tan Linda que Era'' on the reverse side. Towards the end of 1958, the band went into recording mode and included 12-year-old Papo Lucca. The band included its first official vocalist Charlie Martínez. Later on, vocalists Felipe and Davilita would also record bolero-mambo themes such as ''Noche de Locura''. In September 1960, the group played in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. The group's main attraction was its 12-year-old pianist, Papo Lucca. In 1968 the group started its official recordings on
33 RPM The LP (from long playing or long play) is an analog sound storage medium, specifically a phonograph record format characterized by: a speed of   rpm; a 12- or 10-inch (30- or 25-cm) diameter; use of the "microgroove" groove specificati ...
with the song ''Hacheros Pa' Un Palo.''


Retirements

In 1974, singer Humberto "Tito" Gómez left the band after 7 years and 6 recordings. Together with Joe Rodríguez and Mickey Ortíz, Humberto "Tito" Gómez formed ''La Terrífica''. Likewise, in 1977 Edgardo Morales, who played the
timbal The timbau or Brazilian timbal is a membranophone instrument derived from the caxambu drum, usually played with both hands. Slightly conical and of varying sizes, it is usually light in weight and made of lacquered wood or metal (usually aluminu ...
left the band after 7 years and 7 recordings and joined
El Gran Combo de Puerto Rico El Gran Combo de Puerto Rico, commonly known as El Gran Combo, is a Puerto Rican salsa orchestra based in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Celebrating its 50th anniversary in 2012, it was often considered Puerto Rico's most successful musical group. The ...
. In 1978 singer Luis Guillermo "Luigui" Texidor left the band after 10 years and 10 recordings to join
Bobby Valentín Roberto "Bobby" Valentín Fret (born June 9, 1941), is a Puerto Rican musician and salsa bandleader. He is known as "El Rey del Bajo" (King of the Bass). Early years Valentín was born in Orocovis, Puerto Rico. He was taught by his father to p ...
's Orchestra. In 1982
trumpet The trumpet is a brass instrument commonly used in classical and jazz musical ensemble, ensembles. The trumpet group ranges from the piccolo trumpet—with the highest Register (music), register in the brass family—to the bass trumpet, pitche ...
ist Humberto Godineaux left the band after 4 years and 6 recordings. Singer Yolanda Rivera also left the band after 7 years and 8 recordings. In 1985, singer Miguel Ortíz retired from the band after 11 years and 12 recordings. On 28 May 1986, the band lost singer Alberto "Toñito" Ledée in a car accident. In 1987, trumpetist Heriberto "Ayatollah" Santiago also retired having 7 years and 5 recordings to his credit. In July 1989, long-time bass player Antonio "Tato" Santaella retired after 21 recordings. Tato played without ever using any musical scores, and sang entirely "by ear". A year later, in 1990, another bass player, Efraín "Frao" Hernández retired from the band after 10 years and 7 recordings. In 1990, bongó player Angel Hernández also retired after 14 years and 13 recordings. In 1991, tumbadora player, Vicente "Pequeño Johnny" Rivera, retired after 16 years with the band. He had performed on 15 of the band's recordings. In 1993, long-time trumpeter Ramón "Tony El Cordovés" Rodríguez retired after 24 recordings. This was followed by the retirement of trumpeter Freddie Del Valle, who had played with the band for 6 years and had participated in 5 recordings.


Internationalization

In 1993, the band played at the Magno Orchestra Festival in Barranquilla, Colombia. The band was awarded the " Congo de Oro" award, given to the best international band. And in October 1994, Sonora Ponceña celebrated its 40th anniversary with a festival at Estadio Juan Ramón Loubriel in
Bayamón, Puerto Rico Bayamón (, ) is a Bayamón barrio-pueblo, city and Municipalities of Puerto Rico, municipality in Puerto Rico. Located on the northeastern coastal plain, it is bounded by Guaynabo, Puerto Rico, Guaynabo to the east, Toa Alta, Puerto Rico, Toa A ...
. The band would later also play at the
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to bring its celebration to the
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. In 1995, the band did a reunion recording with Luis Guillermo "Luigi" Texidor and Yolanda Rivera who had retired 19 and 14 years earlier, respectively. That same year, they sang in
Paris, France Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
, and at the ''Desfile de la Hispanidad'' (Hispanic Parade) in
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. In 1996 the band played for the first time in Mexico at the Boca del Río,
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, carnival.


Anniversary concerts

In 2000, Sonora Ponceña celebrated its 45th anniversary at the
Tito Puente Amphitheatre The Tito Puente Amphitheatre (or ''Anfiteatro Tito Puente'' in Spanish) is a concert amphitheater in San Juan, Puerto Rico, named after late mambo musician and percussionist, Tito Puente. It was previously named the Luis Muñoz Marín Amphitheatre ...
at the Centro de Bellas Artes in
San Juan, Puerto Rico San Juan ( , ; Spanish for "Saint John the Baptist, John") is the capital city and most populous Municipalities of Puerto Rico, municipality in the Commonwealth (U.S. insular area), Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory of the ...
and at the Teatro La Perla in Ponce. They also played in
Caracas, Venezuela Caracas ( , ), officially Santiago de León de Caracas (CCS), is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas). Caracas is located along the Guaire River in the northern p ...
as part of this 45th anniversary celebration. In the years following 2000, La Sonora Ponceña participated in a large number of events throughout Puerto Rico, including Fiestas Patronales, private parties, graduation parties, and corporate Christmas and holiday parties. In the following years, the band also made presentations in
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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and
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. For its 50th anniversary (2004), the band played at
Coliseo Rubén Rodríguez Coliseo Rubén Rodriguez (English: Rubén Rodríguez Coliseum) is an indoor sporting arena in Puerto Rico. The coliseum was dedicated to Rubén Rodríguez (former player of the Vaqueros de Bayamón). It is located in Bayamón, Puerto Rico. It c ...
, in Bayamón, Puerto Rico. The 12,000 spectators made the show a complete sellout on its presentation day, February 21. The show was broadcast via radio and television.


Accolades

* During its 50th anniversary show at Coliseo Rubén Rodríguez, the band was officially recognized by the Legislature of Puerto Rico for its musical contributions. * The 23rd “Día Nacional de la Salsa”, celebrated in
Carolina, Puerto Rico Carolina (; ) is a Carolina barrio-pueblo, city and Municipalities of Puerto Rico, municipality on the northeastern coastal plain of Puerto Rico, immediately east of San Juan, Puerto Rico, San Juan and Trujillo Alto, Puerto Rico, Trujillo Alto, n ...
on 16 March 2004, was dedicated to Don Quique, Papo and la Sonora Ponceña. * In Ponce there is a street, in Urb. Estancias del Golf, named after Quique Lucca. * The 2003 "Feria de Turismo", celebrated at Complejo Turístico “La Guancha” in Ponce was dedicated to Don Quique, Papo and la Sonora Ponceña.


Discography

* ''Hacheros Pa’ Un Palo'' (1968) * ''Fuego en el 23!'' (1969) - the El 23 of the title track, originally performed by
Arsenio Rodríguez Arsenio Rodríguez (born Ignacio Arsenio Travieso Scull; August 31, 1911 – December 30, 1970)Giro, Radamés 2007. ''Diccionario enciclopédico de la música en Cuba''. La Habana, v. 4, p. 45 et seq. was a Cuban musician, composer and bandl ...
* ''Algo de Locura'' (1971) * ''Navidad Criolla'' (1971) * ''De Puerto Rico a New York'' (1972) * ''Sonora Ponceña'' (1973) * ''Sabor Sureño'' (1974) * ''Tiene Pimienta'' (1975) * ''Conquista Musical'' (1976) * ''El Gigante del Sur'' (1977) * ''La Orquesta de Mi Tierra'' (1978) * ''Explorando'' (1978) * Energized (1979) * ''La Ceiba'', with
Celia Cruz Celia Caridad Cruz Alfonso (21 October 1925 – 16 July 2003), known as Celia Cruz, was a Cuban singer and one of the most popular Latin artists of the 20th century. Cruz rose to fame in Cuba during the 1950s as a singer of , earning the nickna ...
(1979) * ''New Heights'' (1980) * ''Unchained Force'' (1980) * ''Night Rider'' (1981) * ''Determination'' (1982) * ''Future'' (1984) * ''Jubilee'' (1985) * ''Back to Work'' (1987) * ''On the Right Track'' (1988) * ''Into the 90's'' (1990) * ''Merry Christmas'' (1991) * ''Guerreando'' (1992) * ''Birthday Party'' (1993) * ''Opening Doors'' (1994) * ''Apretando'' (1995) * ''On Target'' (1998) * ''45 Aniversario'' (2001) * ''Back to the Road'' (2004) * ''50 Aniversario, En Vivo'' (2007) * ''Otra Navidad Criolla'' (2008) * ''55 Aniversario'' (2010) * ''Trayectoria + Consistencia = Sonora Ponceña'' (2010) * ''10 Para Los 100'' (2012) * ''Hegemonia Musical'' (2021)


References


External links


Sonora Ponceña Official Website

Sonora Ponceña All his Music to Listen

''De mecánico y chofer a gloria musical.''
Jason Rodríguez Grafal. La Perla del Sur. Ponce, Puerto Rico. Retrieved 6 February 2014. (In Spanish) {{DEFAULTSORT:Sonora Poncena Salsa music groups Puerto Rican musical groups Musical groups established in 1954 Musical groups from Ponce, Puerto Rico 1954 establishments in Puerto Rico