La Martre, Quebec
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La Martre () is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
in the Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine
region In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as areas, zones, lands or territories, are portions of the Earth's surface that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and ...
of the
province A province is an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman , which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire, Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
of
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
in
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
. In addition to La Martre itself, the municipality also includes the communities of Cap-au-Renard, Christie, and Sainte-Marthe-de-Gaspé.


History

The area saw permanent settlement in the late 19th century and was originally called Rivière-à-la-Marthe, after the Marten River (French: ''Rivière à la Marthe'') that flows into the
Gulf of Saint Lawrence The Gulf of St. Lawrence is a gulf that fringes the shores of the provinces of Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland and Labrador, in Canada, plus the islands Saint-Pierre and Miquelon, possessions of France, in ...
there. The
marten A marten is a weasel-like mammal in the genus ''Martes'' within the subfamily Guloninae, in the family Mustelidae. They have bushy tails and large paws with partially retractile claws. The fur varies from yellowish to dark brown, depending on ...
is found along this river's banks and is abundant in the Gaspé region. In 1923, the place separated from the municipality of
Sainte-Anne-des-Monts Sainte-Anne-des-Monts, () is a city in La-Haute-Gaspésie Regional County Municipality, Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine region, Quebec province, in Canada. Sainte-Anne-des-Monts is located close to the Chic-Choc Mountains on the south shore of ...
to form the Township Municipality of Christie, named in honour of Robert Christie. In 1950, the township municipality was split in two when Marsoui was incorporated as a village municipality. In 1970, the municipality was renamed to La Martre.


Demographics

In the
2021 Census of Population The 2021 Canadian census was a detailed enumeration of the Canadian population with a reference date of May 11, 2021. It follows the 2016 Canadian census, which recorded a population of 35,151,728. The overall response rate was 98%, which is sli ...
conducted by
Statistics Canada Statistics Canada (StatCan; ), formed in 1971, is the agency of the Government of Canada commissioned with producing statistics to help better understand Canada, its population, resources, economy, society, and culture. It is headquartered in ...
, La Martre had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of , it had a population density of in 2021.


Government

List of former mayors: * Louis Roy (1924–1926) * Pierre Maloney (1926–1937) * Roger L'Italien (1937–1939, 1949–1953) * Willie Gagnon (1939–1945, 1947–1949) * Marcellin Campion (1945–1947) * Gérard Gagnon (1953–1957, 1958–1959) * Damase Morin (1957–1958) * Maurice Gasse (1959–1965) * Grégoire Gasse (1965–1971) * Jean-Yves Gagnon (1971–1973, 1980–1989) * Ovilla Vallée (1973–1976, 1977–1980) * Noël Vallée (1976–1977) * Albert Robinson (1980) * Jean-Guy Vallée (1989–1990) * Fernand Hanley (1990–1992) * Raymond St-Pierre (1992–1996, 2005–2009) * Théodule Dion (1996–1999) * Harold Gagnon (1999–2005) * Claudette Robinson (2009–2013) * Michel Laperle (2013–2014) * Yves Sohier (2014–present)


Gallery

Image:Cap-au-Renard.jpg, Cap-au-Renard


See also

*
List of municipalities in Quebec __FORCETOC__ Quebec is the Population of Canada by province and territory, second-most populous province in Canada with 8,501,833 residents as of 2021 and is the largest in land area at . For statistical purposes, the Provinces and te ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Martre, La Incorporated places in Gaspésie–Îles-de-la-Madeleine Municipalities in Quebec