La Cité-Limoilou
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La Cité-Limoilou () is the central borough of
Quebec City Quebec City is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Quebec. As of July 2021, the city had a population of 549,459, and the Census Metropolitan Area (including surrounding communities) had a populati ...
, the oldest (in terms of architecture), and the most populous, comprising 19.73% of the city's total population. As an administrative division, it is very new, having only been formed on November 1, 2009, from the former boroughs of La Cité and Limoilou.


Districts

The borough is composed of nine districts, six formerly part of La Cité and three formerly part of Limoilou: ;La Cité * Vieux-Québec–Cap-Blanc–colline Parlementaire * Saint-Roch *Saint-Jean-Baptiste * Montcalm * Saint-Sauveur * Saint-Sacrement ;Limoilou * Vieux-Limoilou * Lairet *
Maizerets Maizerets () is a neighbourhood of the la Cité-Limoilou borough of Quebec City, Quebec, Canada that had a population of 14 700 in 2011. Domaine de Maizerets Le Domaine de Maizerets is a 27-hectare park owned by the Commission de la Capitale Na ...


La Cité

La Cité ("the city" or "the stronghold") is the historic heart of Quebec City. It was the entirety of the city until the nineteenth century expansions and amalgamations. The former borough was divided into six different districts before the 2009 reorganization. The central district of La Cité is Vieux-Québec—Cap-Blanc—colline Parlementaire. It is in turn centred on the old walled city, Old Quebec, and also includes nearby
Parliament Hill Parliament Hill (), colloquially known as The Hill, is an area of Crown land on the southern bank of the Ottawa River that houses the Parliament of Canada in downtown Ottawa, Ontario. It accommodates a suite of Gothic revival buildings whose ...
, the Old Port, and the Petit Champlain shopping district. Other districts within La Cité are also home to much historic architecture and many important institutions.


Limoilou

Limoilou is a former borough of Quebec City. Population (2001): 44,980. It consisted of the neighbourhoods of Vieux-Limoilou, Lairet and
Maizerets Maizerets () is a neighbourhood of the la Cité-Limoilou borough of Quebec City, Quebec, Canada that had a population of 14 700 in 2011. Domaine de Maizerets Le Domaine de Maizerets is a 27-hectare park owned by the Commission de la Capitale Na ...
. It is bordered by the borough of Beauport in the northeast, by the borough of Charlesbourg in the northwest, by the borough of Les Rivières in the southwest, and by the former downtown borough of La Cité (now also part of La Cité-Limoilou) in the south. In terms of architecture, Limoilou is second only to La Cité as Quebec City's oldest neighbourhood. It is also Quebec City's second most densely populated borough, with 4,656 inhabitants/km2. A defining characteristic of the neighbourhood is its grid pattern layout, and the numerical naming of its streets, such as 11th Street and 3rd Avenue.


History

The first recorded instance of the name "Limoilou" to designate this former municipality occurred in 1893. It is a variant of the word ''Limoëlou'', the name of 16th century French explorer
Jacques Cartier Jacques Cartier (; 31 December 14911 September 1557) was a French maritime explorer from Brittany. Jacques Cartier was the first Europeans, European to describe and map the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the shores of the Saint Lawrence River, wh ...
's manor in
Saint-Malo Saint-Malo (, , ; Gallo language, Gallo: ; ) is a historic French port in Ille-et-Vilaine, Brittany (administrative region), Brittany. The Fortification, walled city on the English Channel coast had a long history of piracy, earning much wealth ...
, Brittany, France. Up until the end of the 19th century, the territory of Limoilou was entirely rural. First the settlements of Stadacona and Hedleyville appeared along the shore of the Saint-Charles River. Originally a separate municipality, it was incorporated into Quebec City in 1909 with which came larger, more urban projects. Image:Québec-Limoilou.jpg, 4th Avenue in Limoilou Image:Limoilou4eAvenue.jpg, 4th Avenue Image:LimoilouJardin.jpg, Community Garden, Rue des Sables Image:Colisée de Québec-1.JPG, Le
Colisée Pepsi Colisée may refer to: Canada * Colisée de Québec, also known as Colisée Pepsi, Quebec City * Colisée Cardin, Sorel-Tracy * Colisée Desjardins, Victoriaville * Colisée Financière Sun Life, Rimouski * Colisée Jean Béliveau, Longueuil * ...
Image:ParcCartierBrébeufC.JPG, Parc Cartier-Brébeuf on the shore of the Saint-Charles River Image:Domaine-Maizerets-Quebec.JPG, Parc du Domaine de Maizerets Image:QuuébecParcSylvain-Lelièvre.jpg, Parc Sylvain-Lelièvre, 4th Avenue Image:Noel-Limoilou.jpg, Christmas decorations in Limoilou Image:L'Autre Caserne, Québec.jpg, L'Autre Caserne is on the 5th Street in the Vieux-Limoilou neighbourhood


See also

* List of former towns in Quebec *
Municipal reorganization in Quebec A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...


References


External links


Limoilou borough page (French)

{{DEFAULTSORT:La Cite-Limoilou Boroughs of Quebec City 2009 establishments in Quebec Gentrification in Canada