Kızıltepe (; ; ) is a municipality and
district
A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municip ...
of
Mardin Province
Mardin Province (; ; ; ) is a province and metropolitan municipality in Turkey. Its area is 8,780 km2, and its population is 870,374 (2022). The largest city in the province is Kızıltepe, while the capital Mardin is the second largest ci ...
, Turkey. Its area is 1,236 km
2, and its population is 267,151 (2022).
It is mainly populated by
Kurds
Kurds (), or the Kurdish people, are an Iranian peoples, Iranic ethnic group from West Asia. They are indigenous to Kurdistan, which is a geographic region spanning southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, northern Iraq, and northeastern Syri ...
of the Kîkan
Kurdish tribe.
Government
In the local elections of March 2019
Nilüfer Elik Yılmaz was elected as Mayor. But on 15 November 2019 she was dismissed and a trustee was appointed.
The current District Governor is Huseyn Cam, who was also appointed as the state appointed trustee.
History
The town has a historic 13th century
great Friday mosque built by the
Artuqids
The Artuqid dynasty (alternatively Artukid, Ortoqid, or Ortokid; Old Anatolian Turkish: , , plural, pl. ; ; ) was established in 1102 as a Turkish people, Turkish Anatolian beyliks, Anatolian Beylik (Principality) of the Seljuk Empire. It formed a ...
.
On 1 July 1915, during the
1915 genocide in Diyarbekir, there was a massacre in the village where its Christian population, the Assyrians were murdered by militia and Kurds. About seventy women were raped in the church, then put to death. Men, women, and children were killed indiscriminately and many victims were decapitated. After the massacre, Kurdish women stabbed any survivors to death.
Rafael de Nogales visited weeks later and found "corpses barely covered with heaps of stone from which emerged here and there a bloody tress or an arm or leg gnawed on by hyenas".
In the late 1980s there existed a refugee camp for Kurds who fled persecution by
Saddam Hussein
Saddam Hussein (28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was an Iraqi politician and revolutionary who served as the fifth president of Iraq from 1979 until Saddam Hussein statue destruction, his overthrow in 2003 during the 2003 invasion of Ira ...
.
It was also the scene of clashes between protesting
Kurds
Kurds (), or the Kurdish people, are an Iranian peoples, Iranic ethnic group from West Asia. They are indigenous to Kurdistan, which is a geographic region spanning southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, northern Iraq, and northeastern Syri ...
and Turkish riot police in 2006. In Kiziltepe have been imposed curfews in the past.
Kızıltepe, with +48.8 °C (119.84 °F) on August 14, 1993, holds the record for the highest temperature ever recorded in Turkey.
Composition
There are 183
neighbourhoods
A neighbourhood (Commonwealth English) or neighborhood (American English) is a geographically localized community within a larger town, city, suburb or rural area, sometimes consisting of a single street and the buildings lining it. Neighbourh ...
in Kızıltepe District. 10 of these (Atatürk, Bahçelievler, Cumhuriyet, Ersoylu, İpek, Koçhisar, Sanayi, Tepebaşı, Turgut Özal and Yeni Mahalle) formed the pre-2013 municipality of Kızıltepe.
[Se]
2012 populations of quarters of Kızıltepe
TÜİK
Turkish Statistical Institute (commonly known as TurkStat; or TÜİK) is the Turkish government agency commissioned with producing official statistics on Turkey, its population, resources, economy, society, and culture. It was founded in 1926 ...
.
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Akalın ()
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Akça ()
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Akçapınar ()
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AkdoÄŸan ()
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Akkoç ()
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Aktepe ()
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Aktulga ()
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Akyazı
Akyazı is a municipality and district of Sakarya Province, Turkey. Its area is 628 km2, and its population is 94,494 (2022). The mayor is Bilal Soykan ( AKP).
Composition
There are 76 neighbourhoods in Akyazı District:
* Akbalık
* Alaa ...
()
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Akyüz ()
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Akziyaret ()
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AlakuÅŸ ()
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Alemdar ()
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AlipaÅŸa
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Altıntoprak ()
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Arakapı
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Araköy ()
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Arıklı ()
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Arıtepe ()
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Aşağıazıklı ()
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Aslanlı ()
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Ataköy ()
* Atatürk
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Atmaca ()
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Ayaz ()
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Bağrıbütün ()
* Bahçelievler
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Barış ()
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BaÅŸak ()
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BaÅŸdeÄŸirmen ()
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BektaÅŸ ()
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Belli ()
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BeÅŸevler ()
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BeÅŸik ()
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Bozhüyük ()
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Büyükayrık ()
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Büyükboğaziye ()
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Büyükdere ()
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Büyüktepe ()
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Çağıl ()
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Çakır ()
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Çamlıca ()
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Çamlıdere ()
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Çanaklı ()
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Cantaşı ()
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Çatalca
Çatalca () is a municipality and Districts of Turkey, district of Istanbul Province, Istanbul Province, Turkey. Its area is 1142 km2, making it the largest district in Istanbul Province by area. Its population is 77,468 (2022). It is in Eas ...
()
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Çaybaşı ()
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Çetinkaya ()
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Çetinler ()
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Çimenli ()
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Çınarcık
Çınarcık is a town in Yalova Province in the Marmara region of Turkey. It is the seat of Çınarcık District. ()
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Çıplak ()
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Çitlibağ ()
* Cumhuriyet
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Damlalı ()
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Demet ()
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Demirci ()
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Demirkapı ()
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Demirler ()
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Dikmen ()
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Doğanlı ()
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Dörtyol ()
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Doyuran ()
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Düğürk ()
* Dunaysır
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Dura ()
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Ekinlik ()
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Elbeyli ()
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Elmalı
Elmalı is a municipality and Districts of Turkey, district of Antalya Province, Turkey. Its area is 1,433 km2, and its population is 40,774 (2022). It lies about inland, near the town of Korkuteli and west of the city of Antalya.
Formerl ...
()
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Erdem ()
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Erikli ()
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EroÄŸlu ()
* Ersoylu
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Esenli ()
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Eskin ()
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EÅŸme ()
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Eymirli ()
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Fındıktepe ()
* Fırat
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Göllü ()
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Gözlüce ()
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Güçlü ()
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Gümüşdere ()
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Güneştepe ()
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Güngören
Güngören is a municipality and district of Istanbul Province, Turkey. Its area is 7 km2, making it the smallest district of Turkey in terms of land area. Its population is 282,692 (2022), down from a peak of 318,545 in 2007. It is an indus ...
()
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Günlüce ()
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Gürmeşe ()
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Hacıhasan ()
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Hacıyusuf ()
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Hakverdi ()
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Halkalı ()
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Harmandüzü ()
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Haznedar ()
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Hocaköy ()
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İkikuyu ()
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İkizler ()
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Ilıcak ()
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İnandı ()
* İpek
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Işıklar ()
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Işıkören ()
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Kahraman ()
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Kalaycık ()
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Karabent ()
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Karakulak ()
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Karakuyu ()
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