Kálmán Thaly
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Kálmán Thaly (3 January 1839,
Csép Csép is a village in Komárom-Esztergom county, Hungary Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning much of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania ...
– 26 September 1909, Zablát) was a Hungarian poet, historian and politician. His most important works are his
Kuruc Kuruc (, plural ''kurucok''), also spelled kurutz, refers to a group of armed anti- Habsburg insurgents in the Kingdom of Hungary between 1671 and 1711. Over time, the term kuruc has come to designate Hungarians who advocate strict national inde ...
poetry, the most famous literary forgery in the history of
Hungarian literature Hungarian literature is the body of written works primarily produced in Hungarian,
.


Work

Thaly started out as a poet. His poem collections, which appeared between 1857 and 1861, are tinged with a nationalistic fervor. They include ''Do not hurt the Hungarians'' (1857), ''Zengo Park'' (1859), ''Carpathian Horn'' (1860), ''Szekely Horn'' (1861), and ''Dawn of Freedom'' (1861). Later Thaly was increasingly attracted to history.


Political career

Besides being a poet, Thaly was also a parliamentarian. He was also a member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. He held an influential place in the country's military affairs. He was instrumental in the founding of the Historical Society, and edited its journal.


Patriotic Spirit

Thaly was highly patriotic. As a Hungarian national, he supported
Francis II Rákóczi Francis II Rákóczi (, ; 27 March 1676 – 8 April 1735) was a Hungarian nobleman and leader of the Rákóczi's War of Independence against the Habsburgs in 1703–1711 as the prince () of the Estates Confederated for Liberty of the Kingdom of ...
. In 1873, Thaly started a movement to exhume the grave of Rákóczi, and bring home his remains. Thaly dream was realized only in October 1906, when the remains of his hero were brought home to Hungary.


Works

Thaly's intense patriotism came through in his books. He wrote five books during his life, all of which bear an unmistakable mark of nationalism.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Thaly Kalman 19th-century Hungarian historians Historians from Austria-Hungary Poets from Austria-Hungary Politicians from Austria-Hungary Hungarian politicians 19th-century Hungarian poets Hungarian male poets 1839 births 1909 deaths 19th-century Hungarian male writers