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The Kuwait Army, established in 1949, is the oldest armed branch among the military of Kuwait. Its cavalry and
infantry Infantry is a military specialization which engages in ground combat on foot. Infantry generally consists of light infantry, mountain infantry, motorized infantry & mechanized infantry, airborne infantry, air assault infantry, and m ...
predecessors operated in desert and metropolitan areas in 1919, 1920 and 1928 to 1938, tracing their roots directly to the cavalrymen and infantrymen that defended Al-Kout Fortress since the 19th century along with various mounted defensive forces. The "Kuwait Army" was later established as the Kuwait Land Force, which became the principal land force of the
Kuwait Armed Forces The Kuwait Armed Forces ( ar, القوات المسلحة الكويتية, Al-Quwwat Al-Musallahah Al-Kuwaitiyah) are the military forces of the Kuwait, State of Kuwait. They consist of the Kuwait Air Force, the Kuwait Army, the Kuwait Naval For ...
.


History

The Kuwait Army was created in 1949 by
Field Marshal Field marshal (or field-marshal, abbreviated as FM) is the most senior military rank, ordinarily senior to the general officer ranks. Usually, it is the highest rank in an army and as such few persons are appointed to it. It is considered a ...
Sheikh Abdullah Mubarak Al-Sabah (1949–1961) during the time when its partnership was included part of the Directorate of Public Security Force in 1938 prior to splitting in 1953. As Sheikh Abdullah Mubarak Al-Sabah headed the Directorate of Public Security Force which included the Kuwait Army; the later, was headed by deputy commander
Colonel Colonel (abbreviated as Col., Col or COL) is a senior military officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries, a colonel was typically in charge ...
Mubarak Abdullah Al-Jaber Al-Sabah. In 1990 and 1991, during the first Gulf War, most of the equipment was seized and or destroyed by invading Iraqi forces. At that time the Kuwait military was a lot smaller.


Structure and organization

* Kuwait 6th Liberation Mechanized Brigade * Kuwait 15th Mubarak Armored Brigade * Kuwait 26th Al-Soor Mechanized Brigade * Kuwait 35th
Shahid ''Shaheed'' ( ,  ,   ; pa, ਸ਼ਹੀਦ) denotes a martyr in Islam. The word is used frequently in the Quran in the generic sense of "witness" but only once in the sense of "martyr" (i.e. one who dies for his faith); ...
(Martyr) Armored Brigade * Kuwait 94th Saleh Al-Mohammed Mechanized Brigade * Kuwait 25th Commando Brigade (Independent) * Kuwait Emiri Guard Authority (Independent) * Kuwait Military Police Authority (Independent) * Kuwait Military Fire Service Directorate


Equipment


Armored fighting vehicles


Logistics and utility vehicles


Self-propelled field artillery

Multiple launch rocket systems


Anti-tank


Firearms


Kuwait Army Ranks

His Highness, the Emir of Kuwait: Commander-in-chief of the Military of Kuwait () His Highness, the
Crown Prince A crown prince or hereditary prince is the heir apparent to the throne in a royal or imperial monarchy. The female form of the title is crown princess, which may refer either to an heiress apparent or, especially in earlier times, to the wife ...
of Kuwait: Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Military of Kuwait ()


Commissioned Officers


Enlisted


See also

*
Chief of the General Staff (Kuwait) The General Staff H.Q. of the Kuwait Army ( ar, رئاسة الأركان العامة للجيش الكويتي) redesignated in 1953 following formation in 1949, is a management department of the Kuwaiti Armed Forces, the national military of ...


References


External links


UNIKOM


{{Asia topic, Army of, title=Armies of Asia, VN=People's Army of Vietnam Military units and formations established in 1948 Military of Kuwait Armies by country