Kuromatsunai, Hokkaido
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is a
town A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
located in Shiribeshi,
Hokkaido is the list of islands of Japan by area, second-largest island of Japan and comprises the largest and northernmost prefectures of Japan, prefecture, making up its own list of regions of Japan, region. The Tsugaru Strait separates Hokkaidō fr ...
,
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
. As of 24 May 2020 the town had an estimated population of 2,739, and a
density Density (volumetric mass density or specific mass) is the ratio of a substance's mass to its volume. The symbol most often used for density is ''ρ'' (the lower case Greek letter rho), although the Latin letter ''D'' (or ''d'') can also be u ...
of 7.2 persons per km2. The total area of the town is 345.65 km2.


Geography

Kuromatsunai is located in the southern part of Shiribeshi Subprefecture and while close to both the
Sea of Japan The Sea of Japan is the marginal sea between the Japanese archipelago, Sakhalin, the Korean Peninsula, and the mainland of the Russian Far East. The Japanese archipelago separates the sea from the Pacific Ocean. Like the Mediterranean Sea, it ...
and the
Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five Borders of the oceans, oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean, or, depending on the definition, to Antarctica in the south, and is ...
, the town itself has no coastline. The Shubuto River and Kuromatsunai River flow through Kuromatsunai. The town, being the northernmost area of Japan in which beech trees grow naturally, has had the beech tree designated a natural treasure.


Neighboring towns and village

* Iburi Subprefecture ** Toyoura * Oshima Subprefecture ** Oshamambe * Shiribeshi Subprefecture ** Rankoshi ** Shimamaki ** Suttsu


Climate


History

*1902: Kuromatsunai Village becomes a Second Class Village. *1915: Neppu Village becomes a Second Class Village. *1923: Tarukishi Village becomes a Second Class Village. *1955: Kuromatsunai Village, Neppu Village, and a part of Tarukishi Village are merged to form the new village of Miwa. *1959: Miwa Village becomes Miwa Town. *1959: Miwa is renamed Kuromatsunai.


Transportation

*
Hakodate Main Line The is a railway line connecting the cities of Hakodate, Hokkaido, Hakodate and Asahikawa, Hokkaido, Asahikawa via Sapporo in Hokkaido, Japan. It is one of the trunk lines that is operated by the Hokkaido Railway Company (JR Hokkaido). The Sawa ...
: Kuromatsunai Station - Neppu Station * : Kuromatsunai JCT * : Kuromatsunai JCT - Kuromatsunai-minami IC - Kuromatsunai IC *


Sister city

* Seiyo, Ehime (since 1993)


Education

* Junior high schools ** Kuromatsunai Junior High School ** Shiroikawa Junior High School * Elementary schools ** Kuromatsunai Elementary School ** Shiroikawa Elementary School


References


External links

*
Official Website
Towns in Hokkaido Kuromatsunai, Hokkaido {{Hokkaido-geo-stub