Krásna Hôrka
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Krásna (literally: "beautiful" in English, ) is a
borough A borough is an administrative division in various English language, English-speaking countries. In principle, the term ''borough'' designates a self-governing walled town, although in practice, official use of the term varies widely. History ...
(city ward) of the city of
Košice Košice is the largest city in eastern Slovakia. It is situated on the river Hornád at the eastern reaches of the Slovak Ore Mountains, near the border with Hungary. With a population of approximately 230,000, Košice is the second-largest cit ...
,
Slovakia Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
. Located in the
Košice IV Košice IV () is a district in the Košice Region of eastern Slovakia, in the city of Košice Košice is the largest city in eastern Slovakia. It is situated on the river Hornád at the eastern reaches of the Slovak Ore Mountains, near the bo ...
district, it lies at an altitude of roughly above sea level, and is home to over 5,000 people. Despite new small-scale housing developments, it retains much of its rural character.


History

The first written record of Krásna dates back to 1143. It was an independent
village A village is a human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Although villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban v ...
municipality until 1945, when it was connected with Košice. In the past, it was also known under the municipal name Krásna nad Hornádom ("Krásna-upon-Hornád").


Evolution of the borough's name

Some of the recorded historical names of Krásna. * 1219 - ''abbas de Zebloc'' (
Latin Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins (Italic tribe), Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area aroun ...
) * 1255 - ''Sceplok'' * 1280 - ''monast. Zceplak'' * 1288 - ''villa Zeplak'' * 1327 - ''poss. Zyplok'' * 1328 - ''Zeplak'' * 1335 - ''poss. Sceplok, Sceplak'' * 1337 - ''Zeplak'' * 1808 - ''Szýplak'' ( Hungarian) * 1906 - ''Siplak'' * 1918 - ''Krásna nad Hornádom'' ( Slovak)


Statistics

* Area: * Population: 5,401 (31 December 2017) * Density of population: 270/km2 (31 December 2017) * District:
Košice IV Košice IV () is a district in the Košice Region of eastern Slovakia, in the city of Košice Košice is the largest city in eastern Slovakia. It is situated on the river Hornád at the eastern reaches of the Slovak Ore Mountains, near the bo ...
* Mayor: Peter Tomko (as of 2018 elections)


Gallery

File:Kaštieľ - panoramio (1).jpg, Meško manor house post-reconstruction, at night time (August 2015) File:Krasná, kaštieľ Meškovcov.jpg, Meško manor house in Krásna borough, before reconstruction (May 2012) File:COA Mesko Jozsef.jpg, Coat of arms of József Mesko de Széplak, former owner of the manor house, tomb at Krásna cemetery File:Slovakia Kosice 36.JPG, Church of St Cyril and St Methodius in the Krásna borough File:Slovakia Kosice 43.JPG, Interior and altar of the St Cyril and St Methodius church File:Cyklotrasa - panoramio (3).jpg, Tourist cycling trail in the countryside around Krásna File:Košice, Slovakia - panoramio - Jozef Jancura (2).jpg, New housing development in Krásna File:Košice, Slovakia - panoramio - Jozef Jancura (4).jpg, New housing development in Krásna


References


External links


Official website of the Krásna borough

Article on the Krásna borough at Cassovia.sk

History of the manor house in Krásna

Official website of Košice
{{DEFAULTSORT:Krasna Boroughs of Košice Villages in Slovakia merged with towns