Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal
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Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal (, , ; ), also known by its former name Bang Sue Grand Station (, , ; ), is the
central station Central stations or central railway stations emerged in the second half of the nineteenth century as railway stations that had initially been built on the edge of city centres were enveloped by urban expansion and became an integral part of the ...
of
Thailand Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. With a population of almost 66 million, it spa ...
. Located along the border of Chatuchak district and Bang Sue district, it replaced the existing Hua Lamphong railway station as the country's central station, with long-distance rail services operating from here from 19 January 2023. The station was opened on 2 August 2021 as part of the operation of the
SRT Red Lines The Red Line Mass Transit System Project is a commuter rail system serving the Bangkok Metropolitan Region in Thailand. Construction began in January 2009, and free public trial operation began on 2 August 2021, when Bang Sue Grand Station opene ...
, and from May 2021 to September 2022 served as a COVID-19 vaccination center. It is linked to the Bang Sue MRT station via an underground walkway. The name ''Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal'' was chosen by King
Vajiralongkorn Vajiralongkorn (born 28 July 1952) is King of Thailand. He is the tenth Thai monarch of the Chakri dynasty since ascending the throne in 2016 with the regnal name Rama X. The only son of King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) and Queen Sirik ...
. It is the largest railway station in
Southeast Asia Southeast Asia is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, southeastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of China, east of the Indian subcontinent, and northwest of the Mainland Au ...
, with 26 platforms—some long. The station will offer of usable floor space. The 15 billion
baht The baht (; , ; currency sign, sign: ฿; ISO 4217, code: THB) is the official currency of Thailand. It is divided into 100 ''satang'' (, ). Prior to decimalisation, the baht was divided into eight ''fueang'' (, ), each of eight ''at'' (, ). The ...
station is built on of SRT-owned land and will have maintenance depots for both diesel and electric trains. Currently, long-distance intercity trains terminate at this station, while ordinary and commuter trains calling at all stations continue onwards to Hua Lamphong and still operate at the old Bang Sue Junction railway station.


History

In 2010 under the government of Prime Minister
Abhisit Vejjajiva Abhisit Vejjajiva (; , , ; born 3 August 1964) is a Thai politician who was the 27th prime minister of Thailand from 2008 to 2011. He was the leader of the Democrat Party from 2005 until he resigned following the party's weak performance in t ...
, the
Ministry of Transport A ministry of transport or transportation is a ministry responsible for transportation within a country. It usually is administered by the ''minister for transport''. The term is also sometimes applied to the departments or other government a ...
decided to move Bangkok's central railway station (Hua Lamphong station) to the area of Bang Sue Junction Railway Station, to be the center of the rail transport system. In 2013, work on the station started with a contract signing by the
State Railway of Thailand The State Railway of Thailand (SRT) (, abbrev. รฟท., ) is the state-owned rail operator under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Transport (Thailand), Ministry of Transport in Thailand. History The SRT was founded as the Royal State Rail ...
(SRT), Sino-Thai Engineering Construction PCL, and Unique Construction and Engineering PCL for the Red Line suburban railway system project consisting of civil work for Bang Sue Grand Station and a maintenance center. In December 2020 it was announced that civil construction of the station was complete. The station acted as a COVID-19 vaccination center from 24 May 2021 to 30 September 2022. Trial operations of the
SRT Red Lines The Red Line Mass Transit System Project is a commuter rail system serving the Bangkok Metropolitan Region in Thailand. Construction began in January 2009, and free public trial operation began on 2 August 2021, when Bang Sue Grand Station opene ...
, open to the public, began from the station on 2 August 2021. A 33-million baht contract to install a new sign with the station's new ceremonial name was put on hold in January 2023 following public concern about the price. Intercity services began operation from the station on 19 January 2023, with 52 long-distance trains which originally terminated at Bangkok (Hua Lamphong) moved to the station.


Layout

The station will have four floors, three above, and one below ground: #Underground floor: Bang Sue MRT station, on the
MRT Blue Line The MRT Blue Line () or MRT Chaloem Ratchamongkon Line () is Bangkok's third rapid transit line, following the Sukhumvit line and Silom line of the BTS Skytrain. It is the first line of the MRT (Bangkok), MRT system and is operated by Bangkok Exp ...
, and parking for 1,624 vehicles. #Ground floor: Station concourse with ticketing and waiting areas. This will be the only air-conditioned area in the station. #Second floor: Train platforms with 12 tracks. Eight tracks will serve long-distance diesel trains (soon to be electrified). Four tracks will serve SRT Red Dark and Light Red Line commuter trains. #Third floor: High–speed railway platforms with 10 tracks. Four tracks will serve the AERA1 City and the
Don Mueang–Suvarnabhumi–U-Tapao high-speed railway Don, don or DON and variants may refer to: Places *Don (river), a river in European Russia * Don River (disambiguation), several other rivers with the name * Don, Benin, a town in Benin * Don, Dang, a village and hill station in Dang district, G ...
linking
Don Mueang International Airport Don Mueang International Airport — known as Bangkok International Airport before 2006 — is one of two international airports serving Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, the other being Suvarnabhumi Airport (BKK). The airport is considered ...
, Suvarnabhumi Airport and U-Tapao International Airport. Six tracks are reserved for future
high-speed rail High-speed rail (HSR) is a type of rail transport network utilising trains that run significantly faster than those of traditional rail, using an integrated system of specialised rolling stock and dedicated railway track, tracks. While there is ...
(HSR) connections to Nong Khai, Padang Besar, Thailand and
Chiang Mai Chiang Mai, sometimes written as Chiengmai or Chiangmai, is the largest city in northern Thailand, the capital of Chiang Mai province and the List of municipalities in Thailand#Largest cities by urban population, second largest city in Thailan ...
. Also planned is a memorial site to King
Rama V Chulalongkorn (20 September 1853 – 23 October 1910), posthumously honoured as King Chulalongkorn the Great, was the fifth Monarchy of Thailand, king of Siam from the Chakri dynasty, titled Rama V. Chulalongkorn's reign from 1868 until his ...
, known as the "father of Thai railroads", although this is expected to open after the station itself.


Phahonyothin Freight Yard

Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal is also the location of Phahonyothin cargo yard. With an expanse of about 50 rail-tracks and sidings, it is the largest
rail yard A rail yard, railway yard, railroad yard (US) or simply yard, is a series of Track (rail transport), tracks in a rail network for storing, sorting, or loading and unloading rail vehicles and locomotives. Yards have many tracks in parallel for k ...
in the whole of Thailand. It is located about from the station and is the main cargo yard for freight services around Thailand.


Transportation Center


Train service

Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal provides the following train services: * Providing special express trains, express trains, and rapid trains, with the final destination being the Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal, which includes: ** : Destination ** : Destination Or ** : Destination , , Or * Providing Commuter rail services in the Bangkok and surrounding areas. ** : Krung Thep Aphiwat – ** : Krung Thep Aphiwat –


Connect train services

The following lines have stations near the Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal. * : – Connected to Bang Sue Station via an underground walkway inside the station. * Connect to Bang Sue Junction Railway Station via Exit 5-12, providing suburban train services. ** : – ** : – ** : – หรือ


Station map


Bus Connections

The following BMTA and Private Jointed routes serve this station: * 3 (Kamphaeng Phet Bus Depot - Mo Chit 2 - Khlong San) * 3 (Kamphaeng Phet Bus Depot - BTS Mochit Station) (Loop) * 16 (Kamphaeng Phet Bus Depot - Mo Chit 2 - Surawong) * 49 (Kamphaeng Phet Bus Depot - Hua Lamphong Railway Station) (Loop) * 52 (Pak Kret - Vibhavadi Rangsit Rd. - Mo Chit 2) (Only go to Mo Chit 2) * 67 (Kamphaeng Phet Bus Depot - Central Plaza Rama III) * 77 (Central Plaza Rama III - Mo Chit 2) (Only go to Mo Chit 2) * 96 (Min Buri - Mo Chit 2) (Drop off at railway station) * 104 (Pak Kret - Phahonyothin Rd. - Mo Chit 2) (Only go to Mo Chit 2) * 134 (Bua Thong Kheha - Mo Chit 2) (Drop off at railway station) * 136 (Khlong Toei - Mo Chit 2) (Drop off at railway station) * 138 (Phra Pradaeng Pier - Mo Chit 2) (Drop off at railway station) * 138 (Ratchapracha - Mo Chit 2) (Drop off at railway station) * 145 (Pak Nam (Praeksa Bordin) - Mo Chit 2) (Drop off at railway station) * 145 (Mega Bangna - Mo Chit 2) (Drop off at railway station) * 157 (Bang Khae - Phuttha Monthon 1 st rd. - Expressway - Victory Monument) * 170 (Phuttha Monthon 2 nd rd. - Charan Sanit Wong rd. - Mo Chit 2) * 509 (Borommaratchachonnani - Phuttha Monthon 2 nd rd. - Mo Chit 2) (Only go to Mo Chit 2) * 517 (Kamphaeng Phet Bus Depot - Mo Chit 2 -
KMITL King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang (KMITL or KMIT Ladkrabang for short) is a research and educational institution in Thailand. It is situated in Lat Krabang District, Bangkok, approximately east of the city center. The universit ...
) * 536 (Pak Nam - Expressway - Mo Chit 2) (Only go to Mo Chit 2)


Gallery

File:Bang Sue Central Station 22012019.jpg, Construction of the station in December 2019 File:BANGSUERANDSTATION.jpg, View from Bang Sue Junction railway station in June 2020 File:Bang Sue Grand Station Facade Feb 2021.jpg, Station facade in February 2021 File:Bang Sue Grand Station Bangkok.jpg, Sign showing the name "Bang Sue Grand Station" File:Bang Sue Grand Station Feb 2021 (1).jpg, Sign showing the name "Bang Sue Grand Station" File:Bang Sue Grand Station Feb 2021 (2).jpg, New road near the entrance File:202402 Dark Red Line Fare Gates at Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Station.jpg, Station concourse with Dark Red Line faregates. File:SRT Dark Red Line at Bang Sue Grand Station 20211114-1.jpg, SRT Dark Red Line train at the station File:202402 Light Right Train on Track 9 of Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Station.jpg, SRT Light Red Line train at the station File:SRT Passenger car at Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Terminal-1.jpg, Intercity train at the station File:202402 Entrance to MRT Bang Sue Station at Krung Thep Aphiwat Central Station.jpg, Entrance to Bang Sue MRT Station


See also

* List of railway stations in Thailand * Bang Sue Junction railway station * Hua Lamphong railway station Other interchange stations in Bangkok with paid area integration. * Muang Thong Thani MRT station * Siam BTS station * Tao Poon MRT station * Wat Phra Sri Mahathat station


References


External links

{{Visitor attractions in Bangkok Railway stations in Bangkok SRT Red Lines Railway stations in Thailand opened in 2021