The KoÅ¡ice–BohumÃn Railway (, , , , ) can refer to:
*originally: A private railway company established in 1869 in
Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary, also referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Dual Monarchy or the Habsburg Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional monarchy in Central Europe#Before World War I, Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. A military ...
. In 1924 the company was nationalised and put under the
Czechoslovak State Railways
Czechoslovak State Railways (''Československé státnà dráhy'' in Czech or ''Československé štátne dráhy'' in Slovak, often abbreviated to ČSD) was the state-owned railway company of Czechoslovakia.
The company was founded in 1918 ...
.
*nowadays: The main track of this company (between
Košice
Košice is the largest city in eastern Slovakia. It is situated on the river Hornád at the eastern reaches of the Slovak Ore Mountains, near the border with Hungary. With a population of approximately 230,000, Košice is the second-largest cit ...
and
BohumÃn
BohumÃn (; , ) is a town in Karviná District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 20,000 inhabitants.
Administrative division
BohumÃn consists of seven municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 202 ...
). The KoÅ¡ice-BohumÃn track connected the industrial area of
Silesia
Silesia (see names #Etymology, below) is a historical region of Central Europe that lies mostly within Poland, with small parts in the Czech Silesia, Czech Republic and Germany. Its area is approximately , and the population is estimated at 8, ...
with the city of Košice in what is now eastern
Slovakia
Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
. It was completed in 1872.
Tracks of the company
* KoÅ¡ice – BohumÃn (350 km, construction started in 1869, completed in 1869–1872), including:
** BohumÃn –
ÄŒeský TěšÃn
ÄŒeský TěšÃn (; ; ) is a town in Karviná District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 23,000 inhabitants.
ÄŒeský TěšÃn lies on the west bank of the Olza (river), Olza river, in the heart of the historical ...
completed on 5 May 1869
** ÄŒeský TěšÃn –
Žilina
Žilina (; ; ; ; Names of European cities in different languages: U-Z#Z, names in other languages) is a city in north-western Slovakia, around from the capital Bratislava, close to both the Czech and Polish borders. It is the List of cities ...
completed on 8 January 1871
** Žilina –
Poprad
Poprad (; ; ) is a city in northern Slovakia at the foot of the High Tatras, High Tatra Mountains, famous for its picturesque historic centre and as a holiday resort. The largest town of the Spiš region and the largest of all towns in the vic ...
completed on 8 December 1871
** Poprad –
Spišská Nová Ves
Spišská Nová Ves (; ; ) is a town in the Košice Region of Slovakia. The town is located southeast of the High Tatras in the Spiš region, and lies on both banks of the Hornád River. It is the biggest town of the Spišská Nová Ves Distric ...
completed on 12 December 1871
** Spišská Nová Ves –
Kysak completed on 12 March 1872
** (Košice) – Kysak –
Prešov
Prešov () is a city in eastern Slovakia. It is the seat of administrative Prešov Region () and Šariš. With a population of approximately 85,000 for the city, and in total more than 100,000 with the urban area, it is the second-largest city i ...
(completed on 1 September 1870)
*
Štrbské Pleso–Štrba rack railway (gauge 1000 mm, completed in 1896)
*
Tatra Electric Railway (gauge 1000 mm, completed in 1912)
External links
History of the Slovak railwaysKoÅ¡ice-BohumÃn Railway on the ŽSR page
Railway lines in Slovakia
Railway companies of Czechoslovakia
Austrian Silesia
Cieszyn Silesia
Railway lines in the Czech Republic
Cross-border railway lines in Slovakia
Cross-border railway lines in the Czech Republic
Railway lines opened in 1872
Defunct railway companies of Hungary
Defunct railway companies of Austria
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