Kołobrzeg Lighthouse (
Polish: ''Latarnia morska Kołobrzeg'') is a
lighthouse in
Kołobrzeg on the
Polish coast of the
Baltic Sea
The Baltic Sea is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that is enclosed by Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Sweden and the North and Central European Plain.
The sea stretches from 53°N to 66°N latitude and fr ...
. The lighthouse in located in
Kołobrzeg,
West Pomeranian Voivodeship
The West Pomeranian Voivodeship, also known as the West Pomerania Province, is a voivodeship (province) in northwestern Poland. Its capital and largest city is Szczecin. Its area equals 22 892.48 km² (8,838.84 sq mi), and in 2021, it was ...
; in
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is divided into Voivodeships of Poland, sixteen voivodeships and is the fifth most populous member state of the European Union (EU), with over 38 mill ...
.
The lighthouse is located in between the lighthouse in
Niechorze (about 34 km to the west) and the
lighthouse in Gąski (22 km to the east).
History
The lighthouse is located at the entrance to the port of
Kołobrzeg, it stands on the right bank of the river
Parsęta. The history of the Kołobrzeg Lighthouse dates back to 1666. In
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
the lighthouse was blown up by German engineers as it was a good look-out point for the
Polish artillery in March 1945. After the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
the lighthouse was built at a slightly different location from the original, using the foundations of the fort buildings complex; located close by to the town. The lighthouse is 26 metres tall, with a range of its light glare of 29.6 kilometres. In 1981 the lighthouse was renovated and the 50 cm diameter
lens
A lens is a transmissive optical device which focuses or disperses a light beam by means of refraction. A simple lens consists of a single piece of transparent material, while a compound lens consists of several simple lenses (''elements'' ...
was replaced by a rotating set of
halogen bulbs
A halogen lamp (also called tungsten halogen, quartz-halogen, and quartz iodine lamp) is an incandescent lamp consisting of a tungsten filament sealed in a compact transparent envelope that is filled with a mixture of an inert gas and a small ...
. The wooden staircase was also replaced by a metal one. The base of the lighthouse houses a mineral rock museum.
Technical data
*
Light characteristic
A light characteristic is all of the properties that make a particular navigational light identifiable. Graphical and textual descriptions of navigational light sequences and colours are displayed on nautical charts and in Light Lists with the ch ...
** Light: 1 s.
** Darkness: 2 s.
** Period: 3 s.
See also
*
List of lighthouses in Poland
References
External links
Urząd Morski w Słupsku
na portalu polska-org.pl
Lighthouses completed in 1945
Resort architecture in Pomerania
Lighthouses in Poland
Tourist attractions in West Pomeranian Voivodeship
1666 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
{{Europe-lighthouse-stub