Konradshöhe () is a German locality () within the
borough
A borough is an administrative division in various English language, English-speaking countries. In principle, the term ''borough'' designates a self-governing walled town, although in practice, official use of the term varies widely.
History
...
() of
Reinickendorf
Reinickendorf () is the twelfth borough of Berlin. It encompasses the northwest of the city area, including the Berlin Tegel Airport, Lake Tegel, spacious settlements of detached houses as well as housing estates like Märkisches Viertel.
Subd ...
,
Berlin
Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
.
History
In the course of the northern extension of Berlin during the 19th century, many people settled in the suburbs, attracted by the proximity to nature and the low price of land. One of them was the
coppersmith
A coppersmith, also known as a brazier, is a person who makes artifacts from copper and brass. Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc. The term "redsmith" is used for a tinsmith that uses tinsmithing tools and techniques to make copper items.
Hi ...
August Friedrich Theodor Rohmann. In 1865 he acquired a property by the
Havel
The Havel () is a river in northeastern Germany, flowing through the States of Germany, states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Brandenburg, Berlin and Saxony-Anhalt. The long Havel is a right tributary of the Elbe. However, the direct distance from ...
originally intending to establish a
copper mine
Copper extraction is the multi-stage process of obtaining copper from its ores. The conversion of copper ores consists of a series of physical, chemical, and electrochemical processes. Methods have evolved and vary with country depending on the ...
. The settlement was officially established in 1868 and named "Conrads Höh", after the oldest son of Rohmann.
Part of the municipality of
Heiligensee
Heiligensee () is a locality within Reinickendorf, a borough of the German capital, Berlin.
Geography Overview
Situated at Berlin's north-western border on the shores of the Havel river, Heiligensee shares borders with the towns of Hennigsdorf an ...
, Konradshöhe merged into Berlin in 1920 with the "
Greater Berlin Act
The Greater Berlin Act (), officially Law Regarding the Creation of the New Municipality of Berlin (), was a law passed by the Prussian state government in 1920, which greatly expanded the size of the Prussian and German capital of Berlin.
Hist ...
". During the
Cold War
The Cold War was a period of global Geopolitics, geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc, which lasted from 1947 unt ...
it was part of
West Berlin
West Berlin ( or , ) was a political enclave which comprised the western part of Berlin from 1948 until 1990, during the Cold War. Although West Berlin lacked any sovereignty and was under military occupation until German reunification in 1 ...
with a short border to
East Germany
East Germany, officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR), was a country in Central Europe from Foundation of East Germany, its formation on 7 October 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with West Germany (FRG) on ...
defined by the
Havel
The Havel () is a river in northeastern Germany, flowing through the States of Germany, states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Brandenburg, Berlin and Saxony-Anhalt. The long Havel is a right tributary of the Elbe. However, the direct distance from ...
. In that place the
Berlin Wall
The Berlin Wall (, ) was a guarded concrete Separation barrier, barrier that encircled West Berlin from 1961 to 1989, separating it from East Berlin and the East Germany, German Democratic Republic (GDR; East Germany). Construction of the B ...
was built beyond this river.
Geography
Overview
Located in the north-west of Berlin, Konradshöhe is separated from the locality of
Hakenfelde (in ''Bezirk''
Spandau
Spandau () is the westernmost of the 12 boroughs of Berlin, boroughs () of Berlin, situated at the confluence (geography), confluence of the Havel and Spree (river), Spree rivers and extending along the western bank of the Havel. It is the smalle ...
) by the river Havel, from
Tegel
Tegel () is a locality (''Ortsteil'') in the Berlin borough of Reinickendorf on the shore of Lake Tegel. The Tegel locality, the second largest in area (after Köpenick) of the 96 Berlin districts, also includes the neighbourhood of ''Saatwinke ...
and
Heiligensee
Heiligensee () is a locality within Reinickendorf, a borough of the German capital, Berlin.
Geography Overview
Situated at Berlin's north-western border on the shores of the Havel river, Heiligensee shares borders with the towns of Hennigsdorf an ...
by the
eponymous forest. The river also separates Konradshöhe from the
Brandenburg
Brandenburg, officially the State of Brandenburg, is a States of Germany, state in northeastern Germany. Brandenburg borders Poland and the states of Berlin, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony. It is the List of Ger ...
er municipality of
Hennigsdorf
Hennigsdorf () is a town in the district of Oberhavel, in Brandenburg, in eastern Germany. It is situated north-west of Berlin, just across the city border, which is formed mainly by the Havel river.
History
The town was first mentioned in 1375, ...
(in
Oberhavel
Oberhavel is a ''Kreis'' (district) in the northern part of Brandenburg, Germany. Its neighbouring districts are (clockwise from the north): Mecklenburgische Seenplatte (district) in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, the districts of Uckermark and Ba ...
district).
Subdivision
Konradshöhe is divided into 2 zones (''Ortslagen''):
*
Jörsfelde
*
Tegelort
Jörsfelde, the biggest one, is situated in the north with its center located in the square ''Falkenplatz''.; Tegelort is the southern side located in a
peninsula
A peninsula is a landform that extends from a mainland and is only connected to land on one side. Peninsulas exist on each continent. The largest peninsula in the world is the Arabian Peninsula.
Etymology
The word ''peninsula'' derives , . T ...
formed by the Havel river and
Lake Tegel
Lake Tegel () () is the second largest lake in Berlin, Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. I ...
.
[ See map]
Transport
The locality is not served by railways, but by the
bus lines 222 and 324 and also by a couple of private
ferry lines to Hakenfelde.
Personalities
*
Jörg Draeger (b. 1944), anchorman
*
Kim Fisher (b. 1969), singer and anchorman
Photogallery
File:Tegelort2.JPG, View of Tegelort
File:Tegelort1402.JPG, The ferry "Feen-Grotte" on the Havel
File:StraßenbahnTegelort.jpg, The old tramway at ''Barschelplatz'' in 1913
File:Tegelort Übersichtskarte.jpg, Map of Tegelort
References
Literature
* Jörg Müller: "''Geschichte und Gegenwart: Die Ortsteile Konradshöhe – Tegelort – Joersfelde''", Jahrbuch des Landesarchivs Berlin, 1990
External links
Konradshöhe page of Reinickendorfer site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Konradshohe
Localities of Berlin
*