Kolovrat, Zagorje Ob Savi
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Kolovrat ( or ; ''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, pp. 92–93.) is a settlement in the
Municipality of Zagorje ob Savi The Municipality of Zagorje ob Savi (; ) is a municipality in central Slovenia. The seat of the municipality is the town of Zagorje ob Savi. The area is part of the traditional region of Upper Carniola. The entire municipality is now included in ...
in central
Slovenia Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia, is a country in Central Europe. It borders Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the south and southeast, and a short (46.6 km) coastline within the Adriati ...
. The area is part of the traditional region of
Upper Carniola Upper Carniola ( ; ; ) is a traditional region of Slovenia, the northern mountainous part of the larger Carniola region. The largest town in the region is Kranj, and other urban centers include Kamnik, Jesenice, Jesenice, Jesenice, Domžale and ...
. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the
Central Sava Statistical Region The Central Sava Statistical RegionBoršič, Darja, & Alenka Kavkler. 2009. Modeling Unemployment Duration in Slovenia Using Cox Regression Models. ''Transition Studies Review'' 54(1): 145–156, p. 148. () is a statistical region in Slovenia. T ...
. The settlement includes the hamlets of Kal, Plavišnik, Prevalje, Spodnje Vrtače (), Senčna Vas (), and Strma Njiva.


Name

The name ''Kolovrat'' is originally an oronym that appears several times in Slovenia (e.g., the
Kolovrat Range Kolovrat (, ) is a mountain ridge of the Julian Prealps on the border between Slovenia and Italy, west of Tolmin and southeast of Kobarid. It is a geographical border between the Soča Valley in Slovenia and the Venetian Slovenia region of Italy ...
); in this case, it applies to the Kolovrat Ridge () north of the settlement. The name ''Kolovrat'' is believed to derive from the Slovene common noun ''kolovrat'' 'spinning wheel', which developed the metaphorical meaning 'mountain ridge'. In the past the German name was ''Kolowrat''.


Church

The
parish church A parish church (or parochial church) in Christianity is the Church (building), church which acts as the religious centre of a parish. In many parts of the world, especially in rural areas, the parish church may play a significant role in com ...
in the settlement is dedicated to
Saint Lawrence Saint Lawrence or Laurence (; 31 December 225 – 10 August 258) was one of the seven deacons of the city of Rome under Pope Sixtus II who were martyred in the Persecution of Christians, persecution of the Christians that the Roman Empire, Rom ...
and belongs to the
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Ljubljana The Metropolitan Archdiocese of Ljubljana (, ) is a Latin ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Slovenia.Gothic Gothic or Gothics may refer to: People and languages *Goths or Gothic people, a Germanic people **Gothic language, an extinct East Germanic language spoken by the Goths **Gothic alphabet, an alphabet used to write the Gothic language ** Gothic ( ...
building that was restyled in the
Baroque The Baroque ( , , ) is a Western Style (visual arts), style of Baroque architecture, architecture, Baroque music, music, Baroque dance, dance, Baroque painting, painting, Baroque sculpture, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished from ...
in the late 18th century.


Kolovrat Castle

Kolovrat Castle Kolovrat or Kolowrat may refer to: People *Kolowrat family, a Czech noble family People with the surname *Evpaty Kolovrat (c.1200 – 1238), Russian knight *Johann Kollowrat (1748–1816), Bohemian noble and Austrian field marshal *Franz Anton vo ...
(sometimes also ''Spodnji Kolovrat'', ) is a
castle A castle is a type of fortification, fortified structure built during the Middle Ages predominantly by the nobility or royalty and by Military order (monastic society), military orders. Scholars usually consider a ''castle'' to be the private ...
built on a small hill southeast of the settlement (). It was first mentioned in written documents dating to 1256. It was badly damaged in the 1895 earthquake. After 1945 part of the castle was restored.Slovenian Ministry of Culture register of national heritage
reference number ešd 1115


Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Kolovrat include: *
Jakob Prašnikar Jakob may refer to: People * Jakob (given name), including a list of people with the name * Jakob (surname), including a list of people with the name Other * Jakob (band), a New Zealand band, and the title of their 1999 EP * Max Jakob Memorial Awa ...
(1784–1841), religious writer and benefactor of
Anton Martin Slomšek Beatification, Blessed Anton Martin Slomšek (26 November 1800 – 24 September 1862) was a Slovene Catholic Church, Roman Catholic prelate who served as the Bishop of Lavant from 1846 until his death. He served also as an author and poet as wel ...


References


External links

*
Kolovrat on Geopedia
Populated places in the Municipality of Zagorje ob Savi {{ZagorjeobSavi-geo-stub