Knox County is a
county
A county () is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesL. Brookes (ed.) '' Chambers Dictionary''. Edinburgh: Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2005. in some nations. The term is derived from the Old French denoti ...
located in the northeast portion of the
U.S. state
In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its so ...
of
Missouri
Missouri (''see #Etymology and pronunciation, pronunciation'') is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it border ...
. As of the
2020 census, its population was 3,744,
making it the third-least populous county in Missouri. Its
county seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or parish (administrative division), civil parish. The term is in use in five countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, and the United States. An equiva ...
is
Edina
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.
The county was organized February 14, 1845, and named for
U.S. Secretary of War General
Henry Knox
Henry Knox (July 25, 1750 – October 25, 1806) was an American military officer, politician, bookseller, and a Founding Father of the United States. Knox, born in Boston, became a senior general of the Continental Army during the Revolutionar ...
.
Civil War
A battle was fought during the
American Civil War
The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
at
Newark, involving
Joseph C. Porter on August 1, 1862.
Geography
According to the
U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.6%) is water.
Adjacent counties
*
Scotland County (north)
*
Clark County (northeast)
*
Lewis County (east)
*
Shelby County (south)
*
Macon County (southwest)
*
Adair County (west)
Major highways
*
Route 6
*
Route 11
*
Route 15
*
Route 151
*
Route 156
Demographics
As of the
census
A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
of 2010, there were 4,131 people in the county, organized into 1,791 households and 1,217 families. The
population density
Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...
was . There were 2,317 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 98.51%
White
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 0.09%
Black
Black is a color that results from the absence or complete absorption of visible light. It is an achromatic color, without chroma, like white and grey. It is often used symbolically or figuratively to represent darkness.Eva Heller, ''P ...
or
African American
African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from an ...
, 0.09%
Asian, 0.02%
Native American, 0.16% from
other races, and 1.12% from two or more races. Approximately 0.60% of the population were
Hispanic
The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or
Latino of any race.
There were 1,791 households, out of which 27.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.50% were
married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognised union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children (if any), and b ...
living together, 6.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.00% were non-families. 29.30% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.38 and the average family size was 2.93.
24.90% of the county's population was under the age of 18, 6.20% from 18 to 24, 23.70% from 25 to 44, 23.90% from 45 to 64, and 21.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 92.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.6 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $27,124, and the median income for a family was $31,741. Males had a median income of $22,636 versus $18,902 for females. The
per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year.
In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the county was $13,075. 18.00% of the population and 12.90% of families were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
. Out of the total population, 24.10% of those under the age of 18 and 16.50% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.
The TFR for Knox County in 2004 was relatively high at 2.64, despite the population being 98% white.
2020 Census
Education
Four school districts have sections of the county:
Knox County R-I School District,
Adair County R-II School District,
La Plata R-II School District, and
Lewis County C-1 School District.
Public schools
Knox County R-I School District–
Edina
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- The only school district that operates schools in the county boundaries:
**Knox County Elementary School (PK-06)
**Knox County High School (07-12)
Public libraries
* Northeast Missouri Library Service
Politics
Local
The
Democratic Party mostly controls politics at the local level in Knox County. Democrats hold all but five of the elected positions in the county.
State
All of Knox County is included in Missouri's 4th District in the
Missouri House of Representatives
The Missouri House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the Missouri General Assembly. It has 163 members, representing districts with an average size of 37,000 residents. House members are elected for two-year terms during general elections ...
and is represented by
Craig Redmon(R-
Canton).
All of Knox County is a part of Missouri's 18th District in the
Missouri Senate
The Missouri Senate is the upper chamber of the Missouri General Assembly. It has 34 members, representing districts with an average population of 181,000. Its members serve four-year terms, with half the seats being up for election every two yea ...
and is currently represented b
Brian Munzlinger(R-
Williamstown).
Federal
All of Knox County is included in
Missouri's 6th Congressional District and is currently represented by
Sam Graves (R-
Tarkio) in the
U.S. House of Representatives.
Communities
Cities
*
Baring
*
Edina
EDINA is a centre for digital expertise, based at the University of Edinburgh as a division of the Information Services Group.
Services
EDINA front and back ends, front-end services (those accessed directly by the user) are available free at ...
(county seat)
*
Hurdland
*
Knox City
Villages
*
Newark
*
Novelty
Novelty (derived from Latin word ''novus'' for "new") is the quality of being new, or following from that, of being striking, original or unusual. Novelty may be the shared experience of a new cultural phenomenon or the subjective perception of an ...
Census-designated place
*
Plevna
Other unincorporated place
*
Colony
A colony is a territory subject to a form of foreign rule, which rules the territory and its indigenous peoples separated from the foreign rulers, the colonizer, and their ''metropole'' (or "mother country"). This separated rule was often orga ...
*
Fabius
In Roman mythology, Fabius was the son of Hercules and an unnamed mother.
In "The Life of Fabius Maximus" from the ''Parallel Lives'' by Plutarch, Fabius, the first of his name, was the son of Hercules by a nymph or a woman native to the country, ...
*
Goodland
*
Greensburg
*
Hedge City
*
Jeddo
*
Kenwood
*
Locust Hill
*
Millport
Townships
Knox County is divided into 13 townships:
*
Bee Ridge Township
*
Benton Township
*
Bourbon Township
*
Center Township
*
Colony Township
*
Fabius Township
*
Greensburg Township
*
Jeddo Township
*
Liberty Township
*
Lyon Township
*
Myrtle Township
*
Salt River Township
*
Shelton Township
Notable people
*
Terry Joyce, collegiate football All-American and professional football player.
*
George Turner,
U.S. Senator
See also
*
List of counties in Missouri
There are 114 counties and one independent city in the U.S. State of Missouri. Following the Louisiana Purchase and the admittance of Louisiana into the United States in 1812, five counties were formed out of the Missouri Territory at the ...
*
National Register of Historic Places listings in Knox County, Missouri
References
External links
Digitized 1930 Plat Book of Knox County from
University of Missouri
The University of Missouri (Mizzou or MU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbia, Missouri, United States. It is Missouri's largest university and the flagship of the four-campus Univers ...
Division of Special Collections, Archives, and Rare Books
{{authority control
1845 establishments in Missouri
Populated places established in 1845