Klobuk, Trebinje
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Klobuk ( sr-cyrl, Клобук) is a
village A village is a human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Although villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban v ...
in the
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
of
Trebinje Trebinje ( sr-Cyrl, Требиње, ) is a city and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is the southernmost city in Bosnia and Herzegovina and is situated on the banks of the Trebišnjica river in the region of East Her ...
,
Republika Srpska Republika Srpska ( sr-Cyrl, Република Српска, ; also referred to as the Republic of Srpska or Serb Republic) is one of the two Political divisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina, entities within Bosnia and Herzegovina, the other bein ...
,
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina, sometimes known as Bosnia-Herzegovina and informally as Bosnia, is a country in Southeast Europe. Situated on the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula, it borders Serbia to the east, Montenegro to the southeast, and Croatia to th ...
. The village lends its name to the local border crossing with
Montenegro , image_flag = Flag of Montenegro.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Montenegro.svg , coa_size = 80 , national_motto = , national_anthem = () , image_map = Europe-Mont ...
which lies on the main road between Trebinje and Montenegro's second largest city
Nikšić Nikšić (Cyrillic script, Cyrillic: Никшић, ), is the second largest city in Montenegro, with a total population of 32,046 (2023 census) located in the west of the country, in the centre of the spacious Nikšić field at the foot of Trebjesa ...
. It was also the birthplace of the
beylerbey ''Beylerbey'' (, meaning the 'commander of commanders' or 'lord of lords’, sometimes rendered governor-general) was a high rank in the western Islamic world in the late Middle Ages and early modern period, from the Anatolian Seljuks and the I ...
of
Bosnia Bosnia and Herzegovina, sometimes known as Bosnia-Herzegovina and informally as Bosnia, is a country in Southeast Europe. Situated on the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula, it borders Serbia to the east, Montenegro to the southeast, and Croatia to th ...
Gazi Hasan-paša Predojević.


History

Klobuk is first mentioned in the 11th century as a fortress of the Prince of Zeta, Vojislav. From the twelfth century it was in the possession of the Nemanjić dynasty; since 1377 as part of the Bosnian state; from 1395. It was ruled by the Pavlovići, and in 1448 it was ruled by Stjepan Vukčić. The Turks conquered it in 1477 and at the beginning of the 18th century it was specially fortified. After the Peace of Karlovac (1699), he is the most advanced of the Trebinje region towards Montenegro, Venice and Dalmatia. whose. Austro-Hungary occupied it in 1878.


References

Bosnia and Herzegovina–Montenegro border crossings Villages in Republika Srpska Populated places in Trebinje {{Trebinje-geo-stub