Klaus-Peter Müller
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Klaus-Peter Müller (born 16 September 1944 in Duppach,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
) was
chairman The chair, also chairman, chairwoman, or chairperson, is the presiding officer of an organized group such as a board, committee, or deliberative assembly. The person holding the office, who is typically elected or appointed by members of the gro ...
of the supervisory board of
Commerzbank The Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft (shortly known as Commerzbank AG or Commerzbank ) is a European Financial institution, banking institution headquartered in Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, Germany. It offers services to private and entrepreneurial c ...
until the
annual general meeting An annual general meeting (AGM, also known as the annual meeting) is a meeting of the general membership of an organization. These organizations include membership associations and companies with shareholders. These meetings may be required ...
on 8 May 2018.


Early life and education

Klaus-Peter Müller is the son of Peter Müller, a former voluntary mayor of the city of
Düsseldorf Düsseldorf is the capital city of North Rhine-Westphalia, the most populous state of Germany. It is the second-largest city in the state after Cologne and the List of cities in Germany with more than 100,000 inhabitants, seventh-largest city ...
. After finishing his apprenticeship at the bank in Düsseldorf (1962–1964), he completed military service (1964–1966) in a number of roles, for example as a reserve officer candidate at Radio Andernach, the radio station of the Psychological Defence Force (). He finished his military service with the rank of First
Lieutenant A lieutenant ( , ; abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a Junior officer, junior commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations, as well as fire services, emergency medical services, Security agency, security services ...
of the Reserve.


Career

Müller joined
Commerzbank The Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft (shortly known as Commerzbank AG or Commerzbank ) is a European Financial institution, banking institution headquartered in Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, Germany. It offers services to private and entrepreneurial c ...
as an employee in 1966. He worked in the bank's Düsseldorf branch from 1966 to 1968 before moving to the
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
branch, where he worked from 1968 to 1973. In 1973, the bank appointed him manager of the Düsseldorf branch and from 1977 to 1982, he took on the role of co-manager of the
Duisburg Duisburg (; , ) is a city in the Ruhr metropolitan area of the western States of Germany, German state of North Rhine-Westphalia. Lying on the confluence of the Rhine (Lower Rhine) and the Ruhr (river), Ruhr rivers in the center of the Rhine-Ruh ...
branch. He then went on to work as the co-manager of the branch in New York from 1982 to 1986. In 1987, Müller was appointed as the chief representative and head of the core division for corporate clients in
Frankfurt Frankfurt am Main () is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Hesse. Its 773,068 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the List of cities in Germany by population, fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located in the forela ...
. He worked in this position until February 1990, when he took on the role of head of the central division for rebuilding former
East Germany East Germany, officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR), was a country in Central Europe from Foundation of East Germany, its formation on 7 October 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with West Germany (FRG) on ...
. Müller became a member of the Commerzbank board of managing directors on 1 November 1990, and was made the spokesman of the board on 25 May 2001. He moved to the supervisory board on 15 May 2008 and was replaced by Martin Blessing as chairman of the board of managing directors. On 17 January 2007 Müller was awarded the title of
honorary professor Honorary titles (professor, president, reader, lecturer) in academia may be conferred on persons in recognition of contributions by a non-employee or by an employee beyond regular duties. This practice primarily exists in the UK and Germany, as ...
by the Frankfurt School of Finance & Management. At the award ceremony, the former
president President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ...
Roman Herzog Roman Herzog (; 5 April 1934 – 10 January 2017) was a German politician, judge and legal scholar, who served as the president of Germany from 1994 to 1999. A member of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), he was the first president to be elec ...
gave a speech in his honor. In the same year, Klaus-Peter Müller and
major Major most commonly refers to: * Major (rank), a military rank * Academic major, an academic discipline to which an undergraduate student formally commits * People named Major, including given names, surnames, nicknames * Major and minor in musi ...
general A general officer is an Officer (armed forces), officer of high rank in the army, armies, and in some nations' air force, air and space forces, marines or naval infantry. In some usages, the term "general officer" refers to a rank above colone ...
Wolf Langheld, Commander of the First Armoured Division in Hanover, hosted the first forum calling for an intensification of cooperation between business, politics and Germany's armed forces. The patron of the event was the former minister-president of Lower Saxony,
Christian Wulff Christian Wilhelm Walter Wulff (; born 1959) is a retired German politician and lawyer who served as President of Germany from 2010 to 2012. A member of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany, Christian Democratic Union (CDU), he previously ...
. Müller is committed to upholding the principles of the
social market economy The social market economy (SOME; ), also called Rhine capitalism, Rhine-Alpine capitalism, the Rhenish model, and social capitalism, is a socioeconomic model combining a free-market capitalist economic system with social policies and enough re ...
. In 2008, Müller succeeded in the role of chairman of the government commission for the , also known as the Commission for Good
Corporate Governance Corporate governance refers to the mechanisms, processes, practices, and relations by which corporations are controlled and operated by their boards of directors, managers, shareholders, and stakeholders. Definitions "Corporate governance" may ...
, which was established by the German Federal Ministry of Justice in September 2001. At the time, the commission had recently explored the issue of management board compensation in listed public companies and subsequently proposed both the limitation of salaries and more transparency in the disclosure of management board compensation figures. In spring 2013, Müller announced that he would be stepping down as chairman of the commission. In April 2015, the German Federal Ministry of Defence assigned Müller the task of managing a group of experts that had been given the job of "searching for weaknesses in the organisational structure of the ministry and the Bundeswehr" in response to criticism of the G36 assault rifle, stating that his expertise qualified him for the role.


Memberships (selection)


Corporate boards

* Fresenius, Member of the Supervisory Board (2008–2021) * KfW, Member of the Board of Supervisory Directors (–2009)


Non-profit organizations

*
Association of German Banks The ''Bundesverband deutscher Banken'' (BdB, also branded as Bankenverband and in English as Association of German Banks) is the representative body of profit-oriented banks in Germany and a key lobby group for Germany's financial sector. The Bd ...
, President (2005–2009) * Frankfurt School of Finance & Management, Honorary Chairman of the Board of Trustees *
Trilateral Commission The Trilateral Commission is a nongovernmental international organization aimed at fostering closer cooperation between Japan, Western Europe and North America. It was founded in July 1973, principally by American banker and philanthropist David ...
, Member of the European Group * Commerzbank Foundation, Chairman of the Board of Trustees * DFL Foundation, Deputy Chairman of the Board of Trustees (since 2010) * hr-Sinfonieorchester, Member of the Board of Trustees *
Konrad Adenauer Foundation The Konrad Adenauer Foundation ('' German: Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung e.V.; Abbreviation: KAS'') is a German political party foundation associated with but independent of the centre-right Christian Democratic Union (CDU). The foundation's head ...
(KAS), Member of the Board of Trustees *
Senckenberg Nature Research Society The Senckenberg Nature Research Society (, until 2008 ''Senckenbergische Naturforschende Gesellschaft'') is a German scholarly society with headquarters in Frankfurt am Main. Overview Its purpose is to conduct research in the natural sciences a ...
, Member of the Board of Trustees *
Stifterverband für die Deutsche Wissenschaft Stifterverband für die Deutsche Wissenschaft – or Stifterverband for short – is a registered not-for-profit association that is based in Essen and which also has a capital city office in Berlin. Its work is focused on education, science and in ...
, Member of the Board of Trustees


Awards

* 2004:
Honorary doctorate An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or '' ad hon ...
from the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation * 2005: Bundeswehr Gold Cross of Honour in recognition of achievements such as his commitment towards improving interaction between management figures in the armed forces and the world of business 2007: Honorary Professor of the Frankfurt School of Finance & Management * 2008: in gold from the Economic Council of the Christian Democratic Union * 2008: Honorary member of the Prinzenclub Düsseldorf * 2011: Great Cross of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (Großes Bundesverdienstkreuz) * 2018: Hessian Order of Merit * 2018: Honorary member of the Düsseldorfer Jonges


Criticism

In 2006, under the management of Klaus-Peter Müller, Commerzbank acquired the shares of Deutsche Bank and
Allianz Allianz SE ( , ) is a German Multinational corporation, multinational financial services company headquartered in Munich, Germany. Its core businesses are insurance and asset management. Allianz is the world's largest List of largest insurance ...
(Dresdner Bank) in the largest European real estate and public finance bank at the time, Eurohypo. In 2009, Commerzbank took over
Dresdner Bank Dresdner Bank AG () was a German bank, founded in 1872 in Dresden, then headquartered in Berlin from 1884 to 1945 and in Frankfurt from 1963 onwards after a postwar hiatus. Long Germany's second-largest bank behind Deutsche Bank, it was eventually ...
under Müller's supervision. Due to both of these acquisitions and the
2008 financial crisis The 2008 financial crisis, also known as the global financial crisis (GFC), was a major worldwide financial crisis centered in the United States. The causes of the 2008 crisis included excessive speculation on housing values by both homeowners ...
, Commerzbank was in financial trouble and had to request a bailout from the German Financial Market Stabilization Fund. Despite this, Klaus-Peter Müller still believes that the acquisition of Dresdner Bank was the right move; only the timing proved to be "unlucky" in retrospect.


References


External links


Commerzbank

Bundesverband deutscher Banken
{{DEFAULTSORT:Muller, Klaus-Peter 1944 births Living people German bankers Commanders Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany Recipients of the Badge of Honour of the Bundeswehr Linde plc people Commerzbank