Khüiten Peak
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Khüiten Peak ( ; ), also known in
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
as Friendship Peak (), is a mountain peak in the Altai Range. The international border between
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
and
Mongolia Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south and southeast. It covers an area of , with a population of 3.5 million, making it the world's List of countries and dependencies by po ...
runs across its summit point, which, at , is the highest point in the Altais and the highest in both Mongolia and Altay Prefecture in
Western China Western China ( zh, s=中国西部, l=, labels=no or zh, s=华西, l=, labels=no) is the west of China. It consists of Southwestern China and Northwestern China. In the definition of the Chinese government, Western China covers six provinces ...
. The peak is covered in snow year-round. In the past, Khüiten Peak was also officially known in
Mongolia Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south and southeast. It covers an area of , with a population of 3.5 million, making it the world's List of countries and dependencies by po ...
as the "Friendship Peak" (, ).See e.g. the index in ; or see the Sovie
Topo map M45-104
scale 1:100,000, where the name Mt. Nairamdal (г. Найрамдал) is associated with the peak whose elevation is 4374.0 m. The highest peak is also referred to as Nairamdal in
Khüiten Peak is one of five peaks of the Tavan Bogd maasif. Another peak, which is about 2.5 km north of it, marks the border
tripoint A triple border, tripoint, trijunction, triple point, or tri-border area is a geography, geographical point at which the boundaries of three countries or Administrative division, subnational entities meet. There are 175 international tripoints ...
between
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
,
Mongolia Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south and southeast. It covers an area of , with a population of 3.5 million, making it the world's List of countries and dependencies by po ...
, and
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
; the name of that peak is given in international agreements and on maps as Tavan Bogd Peak (, ; , ), or Mount Kuitun ().中华人民共和国和俄罗斯联邦关于中俄国界西段的协定
(Agreement between the PRC and RF in regard to the western section of the China-Russia border), 1994-09-03
(Protocol between the Government of the Russian Federation, the Government of Mongolia, and the Government of the People's Republic of China, describing the western junction point of the borders of the three states. Signed in Beijing, June 24, 1996)
[http://old.lawru.info/base33/part6/d33ru6020.htm Соглашение между Правительством Российской Федерации, Правительством Китайской Народной Республики и Правительством Монголии об определении точек стыков государственных границ трех государств (Заключено в г. Улан-Баторе 27 января 1994 года)] (The Agreement between the Government of the Russian Federation, the Government of the People's Republic of China, and the Government of Mongolia on the determination of the points of junction of the national borders of the three states) Some sources, however, associate the name Nairamdal Peak (Friendship Peak) with the peak at the border tripoint. The first known ascent of Khüiten Peak was in 1963 by Mongolian mountaineers sponsored by the government.


See also

* List of Altai mountains * List of Ultras of Central Asia * List of mountains in Mongolia *
List of mountains in China The following is an incomplete list of mountains in China, the People's Republic of China, sorted in alphabetical order. Some of these mountains that are claimed by the PRC, including those List of mountains in Taiwan, under the control of the Re ...
* Nairamdal Peak (Friendship Peak) * Malchin Peak


References


Sources


Peaklist.org: China II, Sinkiang - Xinjiang
* *


Bibliography

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Khuiten Peak Altai Mountains Extreme points of Mongolia Mountains of Xinjiang Mountains of Mongolia China–Mongolia border International mountains of Asia Highest points of countries Four-thousanders of the Altai