Khuman () is a group of people, which is recognized as one of the seven
Yek Salai clans of the composite
Meitei confederacy
Meitei confederacy, also known as Meitei confederation, refers to a union of seven groups or clans () of the Meitei ethnicity.
The seven components of the Meitei confederacy are Ningthouja (also known as Mangang), Luwang, Khuman, Angom, Moirang ...
. Historically, they ruled parts of
Kangleipak (present day
Manipur
Manipur () is a state in northeastern India with Imphal as its capital. It borders the Indian states of Assam to the west, Mizoram to the south, and Nagaland to the north and shares the international border with Myanmar, specifically t ...
) prior to subjugation by the
Ningthouja dynasty
The Ningthouja dynasty, also known as Mangang dynasty, comprises the descendants of the kings of Manipur. Ningthouja literally means progeny of King (''Ningthou'' means king and ''cha'' or ''macha'' means progeny in which ''ja'' is a corrupted ...
(
Mangang
Mangang () is a group of people, which is recognized as one of the seven Yek Salai clans of the composite Meitei confederacy. It consists of several Yumnaks, which belong to the native people of ancient Kangleipak (now Manipur), one of th ...
) c. 13th century. The Khuman-Lon Puya records information about their rule. The
Meitei language
Meitei (; ) also known as Manipuri ), is a Tibeto-Burman language of northeast India. It is the official language and the lingua franca of Manipur and an additional official language in four districts of Assam. It is one of the scheduled ...
meaning of Khuman is a narrowed darkness.
Number of families
Mythology
Khuman was the son of
Iputhou Pakhangba and
Loikhumpi Mawai Thoungailenpi. He was born inside
Kangla Palace,
Imphal
Imphal (; , ) is the capital city of the Indian state of Manipur. The metropolitan centre of the city contains the ruins of Kangla Palace (officially known as Kangla Fort), the royal seat of the former Kingdom of Manipur, surrounded by a ...
at evening when sunset sky is somewhat dark in colour. He ruled the
Mayang Imphal
Mayang Imphal is a town and municipal council in Imphal West district in the Indian States and territories of India, state of Manipur. Pin code of Mayang Imphal is 795132.
Geography
Mayang Imphal is located at on the bank of the Imphal river, a ...
province of
Kangleipak kingdom as the Khuman province for several years.
Khuman Khamba
Khuman Khamba or Moirang Khamba is a hero in Meitei folklore. He belongs to the Khuman dynasty, Khuman clan (). He is the hero as well as the protagonist of the Meitei epic poetry, epic poem ''Khamba Thoibi'' of the Moirang Shayon legends in t ...
, one of legendary powerful hero from
Moirang
Moirang () is a town in the Indian state of Manipur, best known for the tentatively listed UNESCO World Heritage Sites of the Keibul Lamjao Conservation Area (KLCA), covering Keibul Lamjao National Park (KLNP), the world's only floating nation ...
was amongst Khuman Salai(clan).
See also
*
Mangang
Mangang () is a group of people, which is recognized as one of the seven Yek Salai clans of the composite Meitei confederacy. It consists of several Yumnaks, which belong to the native people of ancient Kangleipak (now Manipur), one of th ...
*
Luwang
Luwang () is a group of people, which is recognized as one of the seven Yek Salai clans of the composite Meitei confederacy. Luwang consists of several Meitei surnames, Yumnaks which are native peoples of ancient Kangleipak (now Manipur), one o ...
*
Angom
Angom () is a group of people, which is recognized as one of the seven Yek Salai clans of the composite Meitei confederacy. It consists of several Yumnaks, which belong to the native people of ancient Kangleipak (present day Manipur state o ...
*
Moilang
Moilang ( Modern Meitei: Moirang) is a group of people, which is recognized as one of the seven Yek Salai clans of the composite Meitei confederacy. Moirang consists of many several Yumnaks which are native peoples of ancient Kangleipak (no ...
*
Kha Nganpa
Kha Nganpa (''shortened from Khapa Nganpa'') or Kha Nganba (''shortened from Khaba Nganba'') is a group of people, which is recognized as one of the seven Yek Salai clans of the composite Meitei confederacy.http://www.e-pao.net/epSubPageExtra ...
*
Salai Leishangthem
References
{{Reflist
Meitei clans