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Kenelm Foss (13 December 1885 – 28 November 1963) was a British actor, theatre director, author, screenwriter and film director.


Early life and education

He was born in Croydon, Surrey and studied art at the Wellesley School of Art and in Paris. He was, however, more interested in theatre and in 1903 made his first appearance on the London stage at the Royal Court Theatre. He then spent four years at the
Glasgow Repertory Theatre Glasgow Repertory Theatre was a short-lived Scottish professional theatre founded in Glasgow in 1909 by Alfred Wareing. Its aim, directly inspired by the example of Dublin's Abbey Theatre (which had brought its first tour to Glasgow in 1907 with ...
producing plays and acting before returning to London to manage the Lyric Theatre in the Strand.


Career and publications

He directed the play ''Magic'' by
G.K.Chesterton Gilbert Keith Chesterton (29 May 1874 – 14 June 1936) was an English writer, philosopher, Christian apologist, and literary and art critic. He has been referred to as the "prince of paradox". Of his writing style, ''Time'' observed: "Wh ...
, which had been written specially for him in 1913, and which title was the caption to the Vanity Fair caricature of him on 17 December 1913. He then produced the first performance of Chekhov’s '' The Cherry Orchard'' in England and in Europe, after which he obliged to leave the theatre for a while when he contracted tuberculosis. In 1915 he began a new career as a film director utilizing the production techniques and acting skills he had learned in the theatre. Many of his films were made for
Astra Films Astra Films was a British film production and film distribution, distribution company of the silent era. It was set up in Leeds following the First World War by the film director Herbert Wilcox, his younger brother Charles Wilcox and H.W. Thompso ...
. Following a relapse of his illness, he was able to return to the theatre and in the early 1920s spent some time in New York City where he produced a play on Broadway starring John Barrymore. He published several novels, works of poetry and biographical studies of Richard Brinsley Sheridan and
J. M. W. Turner Joseph Mallord William Turner (23 April 177519 December 1851), known in his time as William Turner, was an English Romantic painter, printmaker and watercolourist. He is known for his expressive colouring, imaginative landscapes and turbulen ...
. With Mary Pickford,
Charlie Chaplin Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin Jr. (16 April 188925 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame in the era of silent film. He became a worldwide icon through his screen persona, the Tramp, and is consider ...
and others he published ''Practical Course in Cinema Acting in Ten Complete Lessons'' in 1920. In 1925 he opened a sandwich bar in London which soon became a great success with the theatre fraternity and was followed by more "Sandys" to meet the demand.


Death and family

Foss died in 1963. He had married the actress Elisabeth Gilson and had six children, two of whom died in childhood. In 2005 his daughter Fanny Burney Woolnough published (under the name Fanny Burney) a biography of her father, ''Stage, Screen and Sandwiches: the Remarkable Life of Kenelm Foss''.


Publications

*''The Hem of the Flag. Topical Monologue (European War, 1914)'' (play) (1914) *''Love in Spain or If our love should die'' (play) (1916) *''Till Our Ship Comes In ... Chapters in the Life of Two Poor Dears'' with H M Brock (1919) * ''Practical Course in Cinema Acting in Ten Complete Lessons'' with various film actors (1920) * "The Dead Pierrot" Poems * "Nuncs' Causeway A Bohemian Fantasy" A Novel (1929) Cayme Press Ltd, 21 Soho Square, London with Foreword by Author 'Old Windsor Lock, Summer 1929 * ''The Double Life of J. M. W. Turner'' (1938) * ''Bohemian Love Song'' (1938) * ''Here Lies Richard Brinsley Sheridan'' (Jun 1940) * ''Unwedded bliss, vol.I: first 30 examples'' (1949) * ''The Best of A.J. Alan'' with A.J Alan (1954) * ''A Swinburne Anthology. Verse, drama, prose, criticism. Selected, with a biographical introduction, by Kenelm Foss'' with Algernon Charles Swinburne (1955) * ''Beardsley: His best fifty drawings'' (1955) * ''Short Stories'' with A.J. Alan (Jun 1968)


Selected filmography


Director

* '' A Peep Behind the Scenes'' (1918) * '' Fancy Dress'' (1919) * '' I Will'' (1919) * '' A Little Bit of Fluff'' (1919) * '' The Glad Eye'' (1920) * '' The Breed of the Treshams'' (1920) * ''
A Bachelor Husband ''A Bachelor Husband'' is a 1920 British silent romance film directed by Kenelm Foss and starring Lyn Harding, Renee Mayer and Hayford Hobbs. It was based on a story by Ruby M. Ayres, originally published in the ''Daily Mirror''. Plot Inherit ...
'' (1920) * '' The Street of Adventure'' (1921) * ''
The Wonderful Year ''The Wonderful Year'' is a 1921 British silent drama film directed by Kenelm Foss and starring Randle Ayrton, Mary Odette and Margot Drake.Low p.484 Cast * Randle Ayrton as The Happiness Dispenser * Hubert Carter as Bigourdin * Margot ...
'' (1921) * '' All Roads Lead to Calvary'' (1921) * ''
No. 5 John Street ''No. 5 John Street'' is a 1921 British silent drama film directed by Kenelm Foss and starring Zena Dare and Mary Odette and Lionelle Howard. It is based on the 1899 novel by Richard Whiteing. The screenplay concerns a soap-making heiress who ...
'' (1921) * '' The Headmaster'' (1921) * '' The Double Event'' (1921) * ''
A Romance of Old Baghdad ''A Romance of Old Baghdad'' is a 1922 British silent drama film directed by Kenelm Foss and starring Matheson Lang, Manora Thew and Roy Travers. It is an adaptation of the novel ''Miss Haroun al Rashid'' by Jessie Douglas Kerruish. In ninet ...
'' (1922) * '' The House of Peril'' (1922) * '' Dicky Monteith'' (1922)


Writer

* ''
The Shulamite ''The Shulamite'' is an Edwardian drama, or melodrama, based on a novel of the same name. It played in London and New York in 1906 with Lena Ashwell in the lead role. It tells of a South African farmer's wife trapped in an unhappy marriage who fa ...
'' (1915) * '' The Mother of Dartmoor'' (1916) * '' Mother Love'' (1916) * '' The Hypocrites'' (1916) * ''
The Labour Leader ''The Labour Leader'' is a 1917 British silent drama film directed by Thomas Bentley and starring Fred Groves, Fay Compton and Owen Nares. The film was based on an original screenplay by Kenelm Foss.Low p.70 Plot summary After his friend imp ...
'' (1917) * ''
The Grit of a Jew ''The Grit of a Jew'' is a 1917 British silent drama film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Augustus Yorke, Manora Thew and Fred Groves.Murphy p.179 Cast * Augustus Yorke as Moses Levi * Manora Thew as Leah * Fred Groves as Russell ...
'' (1917) * ''
Daddy A father is the male parent of a child. Besides the paternal bonds of a father to his children, the father may have a parental, legal, and social relationship with the child that carries with it certain rights and obligations. An adoptive fath ...
'' (1917) * '' Peace, Perfect Peace'' (1918) * '' The Man and the Moment'' (1918) * '' Once Upon a Time'' (1918) * '' Rock of Ages'' (1918) * '' The Slave'' (1918) * ''
The Divine Gift ''The Divine Gift'' is a 1918 British silent drama film directed by Thomas Bentley and starring Joyce Dearsley, Ernest Hendrie and Henrietta Watson. It was made at Bushey Studios. Cast * Joyce Dearsley as The Shopgirl * Ernest Hendrie as The Pr ...
'' (1918) * ''
All the Sad World Needs ''All the Sad World Needs'' is a 1918 British silent drama film directed by Hubert Herrick and starring Lauri de Frece, Joan Legge and Lennox Pawle.Low p.328 Cast * Lauri de Frece as Peep O'Day * Joan Legge as Rhoda Grover * Lennox Pawle ...
'' (1918) * '' My Sweetheart'' (1918) * '' Under Suspicion'' (1919) * '' The Soul of Guilda Lois'' (1919) * ''
When It Was Dark ''When It Was Dark: The Story of a Great Conspiracy'' (1903) is a best selling Christian novel by English author Guy Thorne, in which a plot to destroy Christianity by falsely disproving the Resurrection of Jesus leads to moral disorder and chaos ...
'' (1919) * ''
Kean Kean may refer to: * Kean (name) * Kean (play), ''Kean'' (play), 1838 play by Alexandre Dumas père based on the life of the actor Edmund Kean, and its adaptations: ** Kean (1921 film), ''Kean'' (1921 film), a German silent historical film ** Kean ...
'' (1924) * '' Mrs. Dane's Defence'' (1933)


Actor

* ''
Love in a Wood ''Love in a Wood'' is a 1915 British silent comedy film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Gerald Ames, Elisabeth Risdon and Kenelm Foss. The film is a contemporary-set version of William Shakespeare's play '' As You Like It''.Murphy p.178 ...
'' (1915) * '' Arsène Lupin'' (1916) * '' The Top Dog'' (1918) * '' The Wages of Sin'' (1918) * '' Once Upon a Time'' (1918) * '' Not Guilty'' (1919) * '' Whosoever Shall Offend'' (1919) * ''
Kean Kean may refer to: * Kean (name) * Kean (play), ''Kean'' (play), 1838 play by Alexandre Dumas père based on the life of the actor Edmund Kean, and its adaptations: ** Kean (1921 film), ''Kean'' (1921 film), a German silent historical film ** Kean ...
'' (1924)


References

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Foss, Kenelm 1885 births 1963 deaths People from Croydon English writers English male film actors English male stage actors English male silent film actors English film directors 20th-century English male actors