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Keiga, Yega, or Deiga is a
Nilo-Saharan language The Nilo-Saharan languages are a proposed family of around 210 African languages spoken by somewhere around 70 million speakers, mainly in the upper parts of the Chari and Nile rivers, including historic Nubia, north of where the two tributarie ...
of the Kadu branch spoken in
South Kordofan South Kordofan ( ') is one of the 18 States of Sudan, wilayat or states of Sudan. It has an area of 158,355 km2 and an estimated population of approximately 2,107,623 people (2018 est). Kaduqli is the capital of the state. It is centered on t ...
,
Sudan Sudan, officially the Republic of the Sudan, is a country in Northeast Africa. It borders the Central African Republic to the southwest, Chad to the west, Libya to the northwest, Egypt to the north, the Red Sea to the east, Eritrea and Ethiopi ...
. Dialects are Demik (Rofik) and Keiga proper (Aigang). Keiga is a VSO language. Reh (1994) instead uses the name ''Deiga'' or ''Dayga'', with a prefix ''d''- instead of the place prefix ''k''-.


Demographics

Stevenson (1956; 1957) originally called the language ''Keiga'', after the places where it is mainly spoken, namely Keiga Timmero, Keiga al-Kheil and Keiga Lubun. The local name for the language is ''sani m-aigaŋ'' 'speech of Keiga' (Stevenson 1956: 104). Stevenson (1956: 104) considers it to be a language cluster consisting of two dialects, ''Keiga proper'' and ''Demik'', with a total number of approximately 7,520 speakers (with 1,504 taxpayers).Stevenson, Roland C. 1956; 1957. A survey of the phonetics and grammatical structure of the Nuba Mountain languages, with particular reference to Otoro, Katcha and Nyimang. In: ''Afrika und Übersee'' 40 (1956): 73-84; 93-115; 41 (1957): 27-65; 117-152; 171-196.


Villages

Keiga is spoken in the following villages according to the 22nd edition of ''Ethnologue'': *Ambong (Àmbóŋ) area: Ambong, Ambongadi, Arungekkaadi, Bila Ndulang, Kandang, Kuluwaring, Lakkadi, Roofik, Saadhing, Taffor, and Tingiragadi villages *Lubung (Lùbúŋ) area: Kuwaik, Miya Ndumuru, Miya Ntaarang, Miya Ntaluwa, Semalili, and Tungunungunu villages *Tumuro (Tʊ̀mʊ̀rɔ̀) area: Jughuba, Kayide, Koolo, and Tumuro villages Blench (2005) identified 3 dialects, which are Àmbóŋ, Lùbúŋ, and Tʊ̀mʊ̀rɔ̀.Blench, Roger. 2005. ''The Kayigang (Keiga, Deiga) language of the Nuba hills, Sudan''. Cambridge: Kay Williamson Education Foundation. Àmbóŋ villages are as follows. Only Taffor, Kantang, Lak ka aati, and Arungek ka aati villages were reported by Blench (2005) to be inhabited. The rest were abandoned due to the Sudanese Civil War. Lùbúŋ villages are as follows. Only Küwëk is inhabited. Tʊ̀mʊ̀rɔ̀ villages are as follows. Only Koolo is inhabited.


References


External links


Keiga basic lexicon at the Global Lexicostatistical Database
{{Kordofanian languages Languages of Sudan Kadu languages Severely endangered languages