Karel Kněžourek
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Karel Kněžourek (7 November 1857 – 3 November 1920) was a Czech school teacher and naturalist. He wrote a popular and influential two volume work on the birds of his home region in 1910–1912, which has been considered a landmark in Czech ornithology.


Biography

Kněžourek was born in
Městec Králové Městec Králové (; ) is a town in Nymburk District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,900 inhabitants. Administrative division Městec Králové consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population accordin ...
and was educated at a school in
Nový Bydžov Nový Bydžov (; ) is a town in Hradec Králové District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 7,200 inhabitants. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected as an Cultural monument (Czech Republic)#Mon ...
and then at the Czech teacher's institute from 1874 to 1877. He worked in a school at Městec Králové until 1882 and then moved to
Litošice Litošice is a municipality and village in Pardubice District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country ...
where he worked until 1893. He married Maria daughter of Václav Pontz in 1883. He published on the birds of Bohemia in 1894–1895 in collaboration with
Josef Prokop Pražák Josef Prokop Pražák (22 June 1870 – 15 July 1904) was a Bohemian ornithologist. Because of problems in his research including publication of false information and the submission of stolen specimens with fake data, much of his work remains under ...
. He then became a head teacher at Starkoč and in 1909 he moved to
Žleby Žleby is a municipality and village in Kutná Hora District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,400 inhabitants. It is known for the Žleby Castle, which is a national cultural monument. Administrative division Ž ...
. He wrote popular articles in magazines including Vesmír, Příroda, and Háj dealing with the natural history of plants, insects and birds. He sometimes wrote under pseudonyms. His major work was a two volume natural history of the birds published in 1910 and 1912. He was forced to retire in 1919 after a suffering from a stroke and died in Žleby and was buried in Markovice but the grave is now lost.


References


External links


Velký přírodopis ptáků se zvláštním zřetelem ku ptactvu zemí českých a rakouských
("natural history of birds with special attention to the birds of the Czech and Austrian countries", scans of the two volumes by Kněžourek, 1910–1912) ** Internet Archiv
Volume 1Volume 2
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Knezourek, Karel 1857 births 1920 deaths Czech ornithologists People from Městec Králové Czech schoolteachers Naturalists from Austria-Hungary