Laban para sa Kapayapaan, Kaunlaran at Katarungan (KKK; ) is a local

Manila Manila, officially the City of Manila, is the Capital of the Philippines, capital and second-most populous city of the Philippines after Quezon City, with a population of 1,846,513 people in 2020. Located on the eastern shore of Manila Bay on ...

-based political organization founded by former Manila Mayor

Alfredo Lim Alfredo "Fred" Siojo Lim (; December 21, 1929 – August 8, 2020) was a Filipino politician, police officer and lawyer who served as a Senate of the Philippines, Senator of the Philippines from 2004 to 2007, He also served as the 20th Mayor of ...

in 2001. He ran for local office with the party in the

2001 The year's most prominent event was the September 11 attacks against the United States by al-Qaeda, which Casualties of the September 11 attacks, killed 2,977 people and instigated the global war on terror. The United States led a Participan ...

2010 The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake. The 2009 swine flu pandemic, swine flu pandemic which began the previous year ...

, and

2013 2013 was the first year since 1987 to contain four unique digits (a span of 26 years). 2013 was designated as: *International Year of Water Cooperation *International Year of Quinoa Events January * January 5 – 2013 Craig, Alask ...

elections.

History

2001

When

lost the presidential race in 1998, he established the local party then known as Katarungan, Kapayapaan at Kaunlaran–Laban or ''KKK–Laban'' for his mayoral comeback in

. He chose Manila Fifth District Councilor Roger Gernale as his running mate. They lost to the incumbent and his former running mate

Lito Atienza Jose "Lito" Livioko Atienza Jr. (; born August 10, 1941) is a Filipino politician, who served as a 21st Mayor of Manila for three consecutive terms from 1998 to 2007, He also served as the 30th Secretary of Environment and Natural Resources f ...

and Danny Lacuna.

2010

Lim ran again in

, this time with

Isko Moreno Francisco "Isko" Moreno Domagoso (; born October 24, 1974) is a Filipino politician, actor, host and entrepreneur who is the mayor-elect of Manila, the capital city of the Philippines, having been 2025 Manila local elections, elected in 202 ...

as his running mate. The two won the elections.

2016

2016 2016 was designated as: * International Year of Pulses by the sixty-eighth session of the United Nations General Assembly. * International Year of Global Understanding (IYGU) by the International Council for Science (ICSU), the Internationa ...

, Lim ran again under the banner and again under Liberal, he choose another Liberal 1st district Congressman Benjamin "Atong" Asilo as running-mate. On April 27, 2016, Lim asked his running mate, Asilo, to withdraw from the vice mayoral race due to low survey standings, replacing him with Councilor Ali Atienza, who is already the running mate of Amado Bagatsing. Asilo declined to withdraw, choosing to continue his campaign even without a mayoral running mate.

2018

In 2018, KKK are one of the more than 5,000 people were sworn in as members of

PDP–Laban The Partido Demokratiko Pilipino (PDP, ) is a populist political party in the Philippines founded in 1982. It was previously known as Partido Demokratiko Pilipino–Lakas ng Bayan (PDP–Laban) from 1983 to 2024 as a result of a merger with L ...

, thus KKK aligned with that national party.

Koko Pimentel Aquilino Martin "Koko" de la Llana Pimentel III (; born January 20, 1964) is a Filipino politician and lawyer who has served as a senator of the Philippines since 2011. He has served as Senate minority leader since 2022 and previously served a ...

, the leader of PDP–Laban at the Senate endorsed Lim and the slate, as Lim will go for another comeback bid in

2019 This was the year in which the first known human case of COVID-19 was documented, preceding COVID-19 pandemic, the pandemic which was declared by the World Health Organization the following year. Up to that point, 2019 had been described as ...

, even though without a running mate. He faced former opponent

Joseph Estrada Joseph Ejercito Estrada (; born Jose Marcelo Ejercito; April 19, 1937), also known by the nickname Erap, is a Filipino politician and former actor, who served as the 13th president of the Philippines from 1998 until his resignation in 2001. ...

, and former running mate Moreno. Lim only placed third on the final counting with Moreno seized the victory.

Electoral performance

Mayoral and Vice Mayoral elections

Legislative elections

Notes

References

{{reflist Local political parties in the Philippines Political parties established in 2009 Politics of Manila 2009 establishments in the Philippines