Kang and Kodos Johnson
are a duo of
fictional recurring characters in the
animated television series
An animated series, or a cartoon series, is a set of Animation, animated films with a common title, usually related to one another. These episodes typically share the same main heroes, some different secondary characters and a basic theme. Series ...
''
The Simpsons
''The Simpsons'' is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening and developed by Groening, James L. Brooks and Sam Simon for the Fox Broadcasting Company. It is a Satire (film and television), satirical depiction of American life ...
''. Kang is voiced by
Harry Shearer and Kodos by
Dan Castellaneta. They are green, perpetually drooling,
octopus-like
aliens from the fictional planet Rigel VII and appear almost exclusively in the "
Treehouse of Horror" episodes. The duo has appeared in at least one segment of all thirty-five Treehouse of Horror episodes. Sometimes, their appearance is the focus of a plot. Other times, it is a brief cameo. Kang and Kodos are often bent on the conquest of Earth and are usually seen working on sinister plans to invade and subjugate humanity.
The duo first appeared in
season two's "
Treehouse of Horror". The first drawing of Kang and Kodos came from writers
Jay Kogen and
Wallace Wolodarsky. The finished design was based on an
EC Comics issue cover. Kang and Kodos had brief cameo appearances in several non-"Treehouse of Horror" episodes and have appeared as villains in several of
''The Simpsons'' video games.
Role in ''The Simpsons''
Kang and Kodos are Rigellians from the planet Rigel VII. Their bodies resemble cephalopods, and they wear transparent breathing helmets. They are virtually identical in appearance, though Kang's voice is deeper. They speak "Rigellian", which is coincidentally exactly the same as English. In most appearances they are antagonistic towards humanity. One exception is their first appearance in "
Treehouse of Horror" segment "Hungry are the Damned". In this segment they capture the
Simpson family and feed them exquisite cuisine.
Lisa becomes suspicious of their intentions and accuses Kang and Kodos of wanting to eat the Simpson family upon finding a cookbook she believes to be called ''How to Cook Humans.'' However, the book was actually called ''How to Cook for Forty Humans'' with part of the title obscured by space dust. Kang and Kodos deny the accusation of wanting to eat them, revealing that they abducted the Simpsons in order to offer them paradise on Rigel VII. However, thanks to Lisa’s accusation, they are offended and hurt and so send the Simpsons back home.
Kang and Kodos have invaded the Earth on several occasions, with varying results. In 1996, Kang and Kodos impersonated
Bill Clinton
William Jefferson Clinton (né Blythe III; born August 19, 1946) is an American politician and lawyer who was the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, ...
and
Bob Dole and ran against each other in the
1996 election. After convincing Americans that voting for a
third party candidate would be a
waste of a vote, Kang was elected president.
In their second appearance, they decided to take over the Earth after citizens had declared world peace, but ultimately failed.
Kang and Kodos's religion is "Quantum
Presbyterianism",
although Kodos later claims to be
Jewish
Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of History of ancient Israel and Judah, ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, rel ...
.
Other Rigellians that have appeared include Serak the Preparer, who was voiced by
James Earl Jones and only appeared in the original "Treehouse of Horror" episode.
Kang and Kodos have appeared in every "Treehouse of Horror" episode to date, and have played major roles in "
Treehouse of Horror I",
"
Treehouse of Horror II",
"
Treehouse of Horror VII", "
Treehouse of Horror IX", "
Treehouse of Horror XVII",
"
Treehouse of Horror XVIII".
"
Treehouse of Horror XXII", and "
Treehouse of Horror XXX". The rest of their appearances were cameos, although both appeared in the opening segment of "
Treehouse of Horror X",
"
Treehouse of Horror XIV",
"
Treehouse of Horror XV"
and "
Treehouse of Horror XVI".
In "
Treehouse of Horror XXXI", Kang and Kodos appeared in flashback segments at the end of the episode and as candidates on a voting ballot, and in "
Treehouse of Horror XXXIV" they appear to be modeled after
Homer Simpson. Kang and Kodos's cameo appearances normally occur in the midst of segments, which will suddenly cut away to the duo. For example, Kang and Kodos observe zombies attacking Earth from space. The duo laugh maniacally at the Earthlings' suffering, before the scene is switched back from space to Earth.
Kang and Kodos have made rare appearances in non-"Treehouse of Horror" episodes, such as "
Behind the Laughter" and "
Gump Roast",
and had a non-speaking cameo in "
The Springfield Files" on a line-up with other aliens.
Characters
Creation
Kang and Kodos first appeared in the
second season in "Treehouse of Horror". The idea of Kang and Kodos came from
Jay Kogen and
Wallace Wolodarsky, writers of "Hungry are the Damned".
In the script, Kang and Kodos were shown as "an octopus in a space helmet with a trail of goo".
The finished design was based on an ''
EC Comics'' cover issue.
Although originally designed to constantly drool,
Matt Groening
Matthew Abram Groening ( ; born February 15, 1954) is an American cartoonist, writer, producer, and animator. He is best known as the creator of the television series ''The Simpsons'' (1989–present), ''Futurama'' (1999–2003, 2008–2013, 2 ...
suggested that they not drool all the time to make the animation process easier. However, the animators did not mind the work, leading to the drooling staying in the script.
Kang and Kodos's names are derived from two ''
Star Trek
''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the Star Trek: The Original Series, series of the same name and became a worldwide Popular culture, pop-culture Cultural influence of ...
'' characters.
Kang was a
Klingon captain portrayed by actor
Michael Ansara in "
Day of the Dove", whereas Kodos the Executioner was a human villain from "
The Conscience of the King".
Harry Shearer voices Kang, and
Dan Castellaneta voices Kodos.
An unofficial rule for the writers is that Kang and Kodos must appear in every Halloween episode.
Despite this rule, the writers say the duo will often be forgotten and are only added at the last second, leading to brief appearances.
Development
Traditionally, Kang and Kodos appeared in every single ''Treehouse of Horror'' episode as a part of a story's plotline or as cameos. They almost did not make the cut in "
Treehouse of Horror VIII", but
David X. Cohen managed to persuade the producers to keep the scene.
Kang, however, didn't appear in "
Treehouse of Horror XXI". Kang and Kodos were originally going to make regular appearances in the show. One idea was only
Homer
Homer (; , ; possibly born ) was an Ancient Greece, Ancient Greek poet who is credited as the author of the ''Iliad'' and the ''Odyssey'', two epic poems that are foundational works of ancient Greek literature. Despite doubts about his autho ...
would be able to see them and everyone else thinking Homer is crazy when he talked about the aliens. However, the concept was "too far out", leading to characters only featured in the "Treehouse of Horror" specials.
In some appearances, Kang and Kodos will laugh hysterically for several seconds; this was suggested by
Sam Simon. During production, the episodes would often be too short; therefore, to make more time, their laughter was lengthened.
The gender and sexuality of the Kang and Kodos has been portrayed in different ways throughout the series. They are typically depicted as male, but Kodos was identified as Kang's sister in the
season 8 episode "
Treehouse of Horror VII", and they were identified as a lesbian couple in the
season 26 episode "
Simpsorama". Producer Al Jean has described their gender as intentionally vague, with the show sometimes implying that they were
androgynous. After the episode "Simpsorama", Jean confirmed that "they're a gay female couple" and that they "seemed to be married".
Kodos' gender has come into debate from fans. In "
Treehouse of Horror VII", Kang introduces Kodos with "This is my sister Kodos". The line was pitched by
George Meyer and was even somewhat followed in later episodes as the writers tried to make Kang the more dominant of the two.
In previous and subsequent episodes, Kodos has been referred to as a male.
In ''The Simpsons: Tapped Out'' video game, Kodos, but not Kang, is sent on a mission that only female characters are allowed to complete. In the ''
Futurama'' crossover episode "
Simpsorama", Kang and Kodos, referred to as "the Johnsons", visit recurring ''Futurama'' characters
Lrrr and Ndnd for dinner in the 31st century, and both identify themselves as female. In an interview after the episode aired, producer
Al Jean confirmed that Kang and Kodos Johnson are "a gay female couple in their species".
In the epilogue of "
Treehouse of Horror XXXIII", Kodos is referred to with male pronouns which is presumably an error.
Other appearances
Kang and Kodos have appeared in several different
''The Simpsons'' video games. The duo appear in ''
The Simpsons: Road Rage'' ending, and Kang appears as the final boss character in ''
The Simpsons Wrestling'' game.
Kang and Kodos appear in
cutscenes as the main villains in 2003's ''
The Simpsons: Hit & Run''. In an attempt to collect new material for their failing reality TV show ''Foolish Earthlings'', Kang and Kodos plan to drug Springfield with a mind-control serum distributed through their "New and Improved Buzz Cola" product. After drinking the cola, the brainwashed people performed stupid stunts under the watchful view of
wasp-like
surveillance cameras, all for the sake of better ratings.
They also appeared as villains in ''
The Simpsons Game'' along with an army of other Rigellians, but like ''Hit & Run'', Kang and Kodos only appear in cutscenes.
In ''
The Simpsons Tapped Out'', Kang was a premium character for 2012 Halloween and Kodos followed in the 2013 Halloween event.
In 2001, Kang and Kodos were made into separate action figures in the ''
World of Springfield'' toy line. Along with their spaceship, Kang and Kodos were included with the "Treehouse of Horror II" set exclusive to
Toys-R-Us.
Kang and Kodos also have a brief cameo in
The Simpsons Ride with only Kodos speaking due to Harry Shearer declining to reprise his voice roles for the ride supposedly due to scheduling and availability conflicts as the cast recordings were scheduled during the production break between seasons, where voice actors would have time off.
In 2013, a separate ride called
Kang & Kodos' Twirl 'n' Hurl was added in the vicinity of ''The Simpsons Ride'' in
Universal Studios Florida park.
In 2009, Kang and Kodos were also made into 6" collectible vinyl art toys by Kidrobot x The Simpsons. Kang was sculpted salivating and included the book ''How to Cook for Forty Humans'' as an accessory. Kodos was the
chase figure in the release, and the accessory included was a space gun. Both were released again by Kidrobot x The Simpsons for The Treehouse of Horrors 3" Blind Box release, along with 10 other characters from the Treehouse series, in September 2013.
Reception
Several of the "Treehouse of Horror" episodes featuring the duo have been well received. In 2006,
James Earl Jones, voice of Serak the Preparer in "
Treehouse of Horror", was named seventh on IGN's "Top 25 Simpsons Guest Appearances" list. Jones also appeared on
AOL's list of their favorite 25 ''Simpsons'' guest stars.
"
Treehouse of Horror VII" is ''Simpsons'' creator Matt Groening's seventh favorite episode. Groening's favorite line from the episode is from Kodos; "We have reached the limits of what rectal probing can teach us."
In 2006,
IGN.com published a list of the top ten ''Treehouse of Horror'' segments, and several segments that feature Kang and Kodos were placed, including "
Hungry Are The Damned", "
Citizen Kang" and "
Starship Poopers".
Notes
References
External links
Kangon
IMDb
IMDb, historically known as the Internet Movie Database, is an online database of information related to films, television series, podcasts, home videos, video games, and streaming content online – including cast, production crew and biograp ...
Kodoson
IMDb
IMDb, historically known as the Internet Movie Database, is an online database of information related to films, television series, podcasts, home videos, video games, and streaming content online – including cast, production crew and biograp ...
{{Treehouse of Horror
The Simpsons characters
Animated characters introduced in 1990
Animated duos
Characters created by Matt Groening
Extraterrestrial characters in television
Extraterrestrial supervillains
Fictional candidates for President of the United States
Fictional slave owners
Television characters introduced in 1990
Television duos
Television supervillains
Treehouse of Horror
Villains in animated television series
Fiction set around Rigel