Kamuthi Solar Power Project is a
photovoltaic power station spread over an area of in
Kamuthi,
Ramanathapuram district
Ramanathapuram District, also known as Ramnad District, is one of the 38 administrative districts of Tamil Nadu state in southern India. The old Ramanathapuram District consists of Present day Virudhunagar and Sivagangai districts, it touches th ...
, 90 km from Madurai, in the state of
Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is the southernmost States and union territories of India, state of India. The List of states and union territories of India by area, tenth largest Indian state by area and the List of states and union territories of Indi ...
, India. The project was commissioned by
Adani Power. With a generating capacity of 648 MW
p at a single location, it is the
world's 12th largest solar park based on capacity.
ABB commissioned five
sub-stations to connect the solar park with the
National Grid on 13 June 2016. The Kamuthi Solar Power Project was completed on 21 September 2016 with an investment of around . The solar plant consists of 2.5 million solar modules, 380,000 foundations, 27,000 metres of structures, 576 inverters, 154 transformers, and almost 6,000 km of cables. Construction of the structures needed to mount the solar panels required 30,000 tonnes of galvanised steel. Around 8,500 workers installed an average of 11 MW of capacity per day to complete the project within 8 months.
The entire solar park is connected to a 400 kV substation of the Tamil Nadu Transmission Corp. The solar panels are cleaned daily by a self-charged robotic system.
Given the solar resource of around 2100 kWh/(m
2*yr) an annual generation of 1.35 TWh/yr may be possible. This corresponds to a capacity factor (or average power) of 24% of the peak capacity 648 MW
p. Assuming a technical life time of 25 years the investment cost is 700 MUSD/(25*1.35 TWh) = 2 US cent/kWh.
Controversy
The plant relies on approximately 200,000 liters of water to keep its 25,000 modules clean each day, which has apparently been sourced from borewells nearby without consent of the respective district authority.
See also
*
Solar power in India
*
Renewable energy in India
*
Ultra Mega Solar Power Projects
References
Photovoltaic power stations in India
2016 establishments in Tamil Nadu
Ramanathapuram district
Power stations in Tamil Nadu
Adani Group
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